Marine Bioactive Compounds against <i>Aspergillus fumigatus</i>: Challenges and Future Prospects

With the mortality rate of invasive aspergillosis caused by <i>Aspergillus fumigatus</i> reaching almost 100% among some groups of patients, and with the rapidly increasing resistance of <i>A. fumigatus</i> to available antifungal drugs, new antifungal agents have never been...

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Main Authors: Chukwuemeka Samson Ahamefule, Blessing C. Ezeuduji, James C. Ogbonna, Anene N. Moneke, Anthony C. Ike, Bin Wang, Cheng Jin, Wenxia Fang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Antibiotics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6382/9/11/813
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author Chukwuemeka Samson Ahamefule
Blessing C. Ezeuduji
James C. Ogbonna
Anene N. Moneke
Anthony C. Ike
Bin Wang
Cheng Jin
Wenxia Fang
author_facet Chukwuemeka Samson Ahamefule
Blessing C. Ezeuduji
James C. Ogbonna
Anene N. Moneke
Anthony C. Ike
Bin Wang
Cheng Jin
Wenxia Fang
author_sort Chukwuemeka Samson Ahamefule
collection DOAJ
description With the mortality rate of invasive aspergillosis caused by <i>Aspergillus fumigatus</i> reaching almost 100% among some groups of patients, and with the rapidly increasing resistance of <i>A. fumigatus</i> to available antifungal drugs, new antifungal agents have never been more desirable than now. Numerous bioactive compounds were isolated and characterized from marine resources. However, only a few exhibited a potent activity against <i>A. fumigatus</i> when compared to the multitude that did against some other pathogens. Here, we review the marine bioactive compounds that display a bioactivity against <i>A. fumigatus.</i> The challenges hampering the discovery of antifungal agents from this rich habitat are also critically analyzed. Further, we propose strategies that could speed up an efficient discovery and broaden the dimensions of screening in order to obtain promising <i>in vivo</i> antifungal agents with new modes of action.
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spelling doaj.art-abd31bd7485c46559bb8303adaf6a5732023-11-20T21:04:20ZengMDPI AGAntibiotics2079-63822020-11-0191181310.3390/antibiotics9110813Marine Bioactive Compounds against <i>Aspergillus fumigatus</i>: Challenges and Future ProspectsChukwuemeka Samson Ahamefule0Blessing C. Ezeuduji1James C. Ogbonna2Anene N. Moneke3Anthony C. Ike4Bin Wang5Cheng Jin6Wenxia Fang7National Engineering Research Center for Non-Food Biorefinery, Guangxi Academy of Sciences, Nanning 530007, Guangxi, ChinaDepartment of Microbiology, University of Jos, Jos 930001, NigeriaDepartment of Microbiology, University of Nigeria, Nsukka 410001, Enugu State, NigeriaDepartment of Microbiology, University of Nigeria, Nsukka 410001, Enugu State, NigeriaDepartment of Microbiology, University of Nigeria, Nsukka 410001, Enugu State, NigeriaNational Engineering Research Center for Non-Food Biorefinery, Guangxi Academy of Sciences, Nanning 530007, Guangxi, ChinaNational Engineering Research Center for Non-Food Biorefinery, Guangxi Academy of Sciences, Nanning 530007, Guangxi, ChinaNational Engineering Research Center for Non-Food Biorefinery, Guangxi Academy of Sciences, Nanning 530007, Guangxi, ChinaWith the mortality rate of invasive aspergillosis caused by <i>Aspergillus fumigatus</i> reaching almost 100% among some groups of patients, and with the rapidly increasing resistance of <i>A. fumigatus</i> to available antifungal drugs, new antifungal agents have never been more desirable than now. Numerous bioactive compounds were isolated and characterized from marine resources. However, only a few exhibited a potent activity against <i>A. fumigatus</i> when compared to the multitude that did against some other pathogens. Here, we review the marine bioactive compounds that display a bioactivity against <i>A. fumigatus.</i> The challenges hampering the discovery of antifungal agents from this rich habitat are also critically analyzed. Further, we propose strategies that could speed up an efficient discovery and broaden the dimensions of screening in order to obtain promising <i>in vivo</i> antifungal agents with new modes of action.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6382/9/11/813marine resources<i>Aspergillus fumigatus</i>bioactive compoundsscreening modelfungi
spellingShingle Chukwuemeka Samson Ahamefule
Blessing C. Ezeuduji
James C. Ogbonna
Anene N. Moneke
Anthony C. Ike
Bin Wang
Cheng Jin
Wenxia Fang
Marine Bioactive Compounds against <i>Aspergillus fumigatus</i>: Challenges and Future Prospects
Antibiotics
marine resources
<i>Aspergillus fumigatus</i>
bioactive compounds
screening model
fungi
title Marine Bioactive Compounds against <i>Aspergillus fumigatus</i>: Challenges and Future Prospects
title_full Marine Bioactive Compounds against <i>Aspergillus fumigatus</i>: Challenges and Future Prospects
title_fullStr Marine Bioactive Compounds against <i>Aspergillus fumigatus</i>: Challenges and Future Prospects
title_full_unstemmed Marine Bioactive Compounds against <i>Aspergillus fumigatus</i>: Challenges and Future Prospects
title_short Marine Bioactive Compounds against <i>Aspergillus fumigatus</i>: Challenges and Future Prospects
title_sort marine bioactive compounds against i aspergillus fumigatus i challenges and future prospects
topic marine resources
<i>Aspergillus fumigatus</i>
bioactive compounds
screening model
fungi
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6382/9/11/813
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