Common Mental Health Disorders and Mental Health Help-Seeking Behaviors among Caregivers of Diabetic Children in Ismailia

Background: Mental health issues are major public health concern. Primary caregivers of diabetic children carry multi-dimensional burden during management of this chronic condition and are vulnerable to various mental disorders. Objective(s): To identify the common mental health disorders and mental...

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Main Authors: Shaimaa L. Lotfy, Amany H. Refaat, Shaimaa A. Amer, Sally F. Elotla
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Alexandria University 2022-08-01
Series:Journal of High Institute of Public Health
Subjects:
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author Shaimaa L. Lotfy
Amany H. Refaat
Shaimaa A. Amer
Sally F. Elotla
author_facet Shaimaa L. Lotfy
Amany H. Refaat
Shaimaa A. Amer
Sally F. Elotla
author_sort Shaimaa L. Lotfy
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description Background: Mental health issues are major public health concern. Primary caregivers of diabetic children carry multi-dimensional burden during management of this chronic condition and are vulnerable to various mental disorders. Objective(s): To identify the common mental health disorders and mental health help-seeking behaviors among caregivers of diabetic children. Methods: A comparative cross-sectional study including primary caregivers of children with type-1 diabetes (n=151) and caregivers of non-diabetic children (n=151) was carried out at Suez Canal University and Health Insurance hospitals in Ismailia, Egypt. Participants completed a structured questionnaire including socio-demographic characteristics, medical histories, and recent mental health help-seeking behaviors. WHO self-reporting questionnaire-20 (SRQ-20) was used to assess the suspected Common Mental Health Disorders (CMHD) among studied caregivers. Results: suspected CMHD among caregivers of diabetic children was relatively higher than the caregivers of non-diabetic children (75.5% vs. 72.2%, p = 0.513). The proportion of caregivers of diabetic children who sought formal sources of mental health help was significantly lower than caregivers of non-diabetic children (6.7% vs. 20.5%). Caregivers with suspected CMHD had significantly lower perceived mental and physical health and sought mental health help more than those with no suspected CMHD (31.8% vs. 17.7%, p =0.02). The main significant determinants of suspected CMHD were the perceived mental and physical health (p < 0.001, and 0.027, respectively). Conclusion: No significant difference in CMHD existed between caregivers in studied groups. Caregivers of diabetic children were less likely to seek formal sources of mental health help-seeking. Perceived mental and physical health were the determinants of CMHD.
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spelling doaj.art-abd8e7067c8445a9aa91761e1dcb00e92022-12-22T04:06:30ZengAlexandria UniversityJournal of High Institute of Public Health2357-06012357-061X2022-08-01522829010.21608/JHIPH.2022.266381Common Mental Health Disorders and Mental Health Help-Seeking Behaviors among Caregivers of Diabetic Children in IsmailiaShaimaa L. Lotfy0 Amany H. Refaat1Shaimaa A. Amer2Sally F. Elotla3Department of Public Health, Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, EgyptDepartment of Public Health, Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, EgyptDepartment of Public Health, Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, EgyptDepartment of Public Health, Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, EgyptBackground: Mental health issues are major public health concern. Primary caregivers of diabetic children carry multi-dimensional burden during management of this chronic condition and are vulnerable to various mental disorders. Objective(s): To identify the common mental health disorders and mental health help-seeking behaviors among caregivers of diabetic children. Methods: A comparative cross-sectional study including primary caregivers of children with type-1 diabetes (n=151) and caregivers of non-diabetic children (n=151) was carried out at Suez Canal University and Health Insurance hospitals in Ismailia, Egypt. Participants completed a structured questionnaire including socio-demographic characteristics, medical histories, and recent mental health help-seeking behaviors. WHO self-reporting questionnaire-20 (SRQ-20) was used to assess the suspected Common Mental Health Disorders (CMHD) among studied caregivers. Results: suspected CMHD among caregivers of diabetic children was relatively higher than the caregivers of non-diabetic children (75.5% vs. 72.2%, p = 0.513). The proportion of caregivers of diabetic children who sought formal sources of mental health help was significantly lower than caregivers of non-diabetic children (6.7% vs. 20.5%). Caregivers with suspected CMHD had significantly lower perceived mental and physical health and sought mental health help more than those with no suspected CMHD (31.8% vs. 17.7%, p =0.02). The main significant determinants of suspected CMHD were the perceived mental and physical health (p < 0.001, and 0.027, respectively). Conclusion: No significant difference in CMHD existed between caregivers in studied groups. Caregivers of diabetic children were less likely to seek formal sources of mental health help-seeking. Perceived mental and physical health were the determinants of CMHD.mental healthhelp-seeking behaviorcaregiversdiabetic children
spellingShingle Shaimaa L. Lotfy
Amany H. Refaat
Shaimaa A. Amer
Sally F. Elotla
Common Mental Health Disorders and Mental Health Help-Seeking Behaviors among Caregivers of Diabetic Children in Ismailia
Journal of High Institute of Public Health
mental health
help-seeking behavior
caregivers
diabetic children
title Common Mental Health Disorders and Mental Health Help-Seeking Behaviors among Caregivers of Diabetic Children in Ismailia
title_full Common Mental Health Disorders and Mental Health Help-Seeking Behaviors among Caregivers of Diabetic Children in Ismailia
title_fullStr Common Mental Health Disorders and Mental Health Help-Seeking Behaviors among Caregivers of Diabetic Children in Ismailia
title_full_unstemmed Common Mental Health Disorders and Mental Health Help-Seeking Behaviors among Caregivers of Diabetic Children in Ismailia
title_short Common Mental Health Disorders and Mental Health Help-Seeking Behaviors among Caregivers of Diabetic Children in Ismailia
title_sort common mental health disorders and mental health help seeking behaviors among caregivers of diabetic children in ismailia
topic mental health
help-seeking behavior
caregivers
diabetic children
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