Theoretical aspects of identyifying legal personality of artificial intelligence: cross-national analysis of the laws of foreign countries

Research analyzes the issues of determining the legal status of artificial intellect. As artificial intellect (AI) systems become more sophisticated and play an increasingly important role in society, the arguments that they should have some form of legal personality are becoming increasingly releva...

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Main Author: Kamilla S. Musina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) 2023-03-01
Series:RUDN Journal of Law
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.rudn.ru/law/article/viewFile/34061/21830
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author Kamilla S. Musina
author_facet Kamilla S. Musina
author_sort Kamilla S. Musina
collection DOAJ
description Research analyzes the issues of determining the legal status of artificial intellect. As artificial intellect (AI) systems become more sophisticated and play an increasingly important role in society, the arguments that they should have some form of legal personality are becoming increasingly relevant. The research argues that most legal systems could create a new category of legal persons. The issues of innovative trends in law enforcement practice are also in the focus as well as the issues of establishing general provisions on liability for criminal acts committed due to technical failures of artificial intelligence without the presence of anthropogenic participation and intervention. The article presents the results of the relevance of philosophical-legal and ontological analysis not only to a state, but also to the prospective future modifications of artificial intelligence. It outlines the results of a comparative analysis of the laws regulating artificial intelligence in a number of foreign countries along with the results of a retrospective analysis of some historical stages in the development of legal regulation of artificial intelligence.
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spelling doaj.art-abd8f4fd34b640d08743222cf9797a702023-03-29T12:51:28ZengPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)RUDN Journal of Law2313-23372408-90012023-03-0127113514710.22363/2313-2337-2023-27-1-135-14721137Theoretical aspects of identyifying legal personality of artificial intelligence: cross-national analysis of the laws of foreign countriesKamilla S. Musina0Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)Research analyzes the issues of determining the legal status of artificial intellect. As artificial intellect (AI) systems become more sophisticated and play an increasingly important role in society, the arguments that they should have some form of legal personality are becoming increasingly relevant. The research argues that most legal systems could create a new category of legal persons. The issues of innovative trends in law enforcement practice are also in the focus as well as the issues of establishing general provisions on liability for criminal acts committed due to technical failures of artificial intelligence without the presence of anthropogenic participation and intervention. The article presents the results of the relevance of philosophical-legal and ontological analysis not only to a state, but also to the prospective future modifications of artificial intelligence. It outlines the results of a comparative analysis of the laws regulating artificial intelligence in a number of foreign countries along with the results of a retrospective analysis of some historical stages in the development of legal regulation of artificial intelligence.https://journals.rudn.ru/law/article/viewFile/34061/21830blockchainroboticslack of human factorit-technologiescyborglegal personalitynatural person
spellingShingle Kamilla S. Musina
Theoretical aspects of identyifying legal personality of artificial intelligence: cross-national analysis of the laws of foreign countries
RUDN Journal of Law
blockchain
robotics
lack of human factor
it-technologies
cyborg
legal personality
natural person
title Theoretical aspects of identyifying legal personality of artificial intelligence: cross-national analysis of the laws of foreign countries
title_full Theoretical aspects of identyifying legal personality of artificial intelligence: cross-national analysis of the laws of foreign countries
title_fullStr Theoretical aspects of identyifying legal personality of artificial intelligence: cross-national analysis of the laws of foreign countries
title_full_unstemmed Theoretical aspects of identyifying legal personality of artificial intelligence: cross-national analysis of the laws of foreign countries
title_short Theoretical aspects of identyifying legal personality of artificial intelligence: cross-national analysis of the laws of foreign countries
title_sort theoretical aspects of identyifying legal personality of artificial intelligence cross national analysis of the laws of foreign countries
topic blockchain
robotics
lack of human factor
it-technologies
cyborg
legal personality
natural person
url https://journals.rudn.ru/law/article/viewFile/34061/21830
work_keys_str_mv AT kamillasmusina theoreticalaspectsofidentyifyinglegalpersonalityofartificialintelligencecrossnationalanalysisofthelawsofforeigncountries