In Iraq, The First Application of Serological SNAP ELISA Technique In Detection of Canine Heartworms (Dirofilaria immitis) In Herder Dogs of Al-Qadisiyah and Dhi-Qar Provinces

Canine heartworm disease is one of the most pathogenic parasitic infections in the temperate countries, which had importance large effects on public health as could be infecting human. Serologically, this study is the first one in Iraq, which dealt with detection of the disease in dogs by using of...

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Main Author: Amal Hassan Abd AL-shabbani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Kufa 2016-10-01
Series:Kufa Journal for Veterinary Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/kjvs/article/view/4254
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author Amal Hassan Abd AL-shabbani
author_facet Amal Hassan Abd AL-shabbani
author_sort Amal Hassan Abd AL-shabbani
collection DOAJ
description Canine heartworm disease is one of the most pathogenic parasitic infections in the temperate countries, which had importance large effects on public health as could be infecting human. Serologically, this study is the first one in Iraq, which dealt with detection of the disease in dogs by using of SNAP ELISA technique. The overall seroprevalence for (172) herder dogs submitted to this study, was (40.12%), comprising (42.48%) and (35.59%) in Al-Qadisiyah and Dhi-Qar provinces, respectively. Also, the severity of infection in seropositive dogs had been estimated as (42.59%) for low infection level and (53.62%) for high D. immitis infection level. In association with the sex factor, the seropositive rates were (39.53%) for females and (41.86%) for males. Whilst, in relation to age factor, (32.35%) of less than 4 years dogs and (45.19%) of more than 4 years dogs, were infected, serologically. Statistically, the significant differences were showed between the seropositive results of examined provinces, intensity of infection, as well as the risk factors (age and sex) at a level of P£ 0.05.
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spelling doaj.art-abdd321f39b34cfaa5e83e5fcca9bf022024-01-06T10:17:35ZengFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of KufaKufa Journal for Veterinary Medical Sciences2077-97982959-84782016-10-0171B10.36326/kjvs/2016/v7i1B4254In Iraq, The First Application of Serological SNAP ELISA Technique In Detection of Canine Heartworms (Dirofilaria immitis) In Herder Dogs of Al-Qadisiyah and Dhi-Qar ProvincesAmal Hassan Abd AL-shabbani Canine heartworm disease is one of the most pathogenic parasitic infections in the temperate countries, which had importance large effects on public health as could be infecting human. Serologically, this study is the first one in Iraq, which dealt with detection of the disease in dogs by using of SNAP ELISA technique. The overall seroprevalence for (172) herder dogs submitted to this study, was (40.12%), comprising (42.48%) and (35.59%) in Al-Qadisiyah and Dhi-Qar provinces, respectively. Also, the severity of infection in seropositive dogs had been estimated as (42.59%) for low infection level and (53.62%) for high D. immitis infection level. In association with the sex factor, the seropositive rates were (39.53%) for females and (41.86%) for males. Whilst, in relation to age factor, (32.35%) of less than 4 years dogs and (45.19%) of more than 4 years dogs, were infected, serologically. Statistically, the significant differences were showed between the seropositive results of examined provinces, intensity of infection, as well as the risk factors (age and sex) at a level of P£ 0.05. https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/kjvs/article/view/4254Al-Qadisiyahcanine heartwormsdirofilaria immitisdhi-QarSNAP ELISA
spellingShingle Amal Hassan Abd AL-shabbani
In Iraq, The First Application of Serological SNAP ELISA Technique In Detection of Canine Heartworms (Dirofilaria immitis) In Herder Dogs of Al-Qadisiyah and Dhi-Qar Provinces
Kufa Journal for Veterinary Medical Sciences
Al-Qadisiyah
canine heartworms
dirofilaria immitis
dhi-Qar
SNAP ELISA
title In Iraq, The First Application of Serological SNAP ELISA Technique In Detection of Canine Heartworms (Dirofilaria immitis) In Herder Dogs of Al-Qadisiyah and Dhi-Qar Provinces
title_full In Iraq, The First Application of Serological SNAP ELISA Technique In Detection of Canine Heartworms (Dirofilaria immitis) In Herder Dogs of Al-Qadisiyah and Dhi-Qar Provinces
title_fullStr In Iraq, The First Application of Serological SNAP ELISA Technique In Detection of Canine Heartworms (Dirofilaria immitis) In Herder Dogs of Al-Qadisiyah and Dhi-Qar Provinces
title_full_unstemmed In Iraq, The First Application of Serological SNAP ELISA Technique In Detection of Canine Heartworms (Dirofilaria immitis) In Herder Dogs of Al-Qadisiyah and Dhi-Qar Provinces
title_short In Iraq, The First Application of Serological SNAP ELISA Technique In Detection of Canine Heartworms (Dirofilaria immitis) In Herder Dogs of Al-Qadisiyah and Dhi-Qar Provinces
title_sort in iraq the first application of serological snap elisa technique in detection of canine heartworms dirofilaria immitis in herder dogs of al qadisiyah and dhi qar provinces
topic Al-Qadisiyah
canine heartworms
dirofilaria immitis
dhi-Qar
SNAP ELISA
url https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/kjvs/article/view/4254
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