Effect of adsorbents on diets with corn contaminated by mycotoxins on the productive performance and health of broilers

A total of 1,296 broiler chicken were housed, distributed in a completely randomized design with 6 treatments and 6 repetitions. The treatments consisted of a control diet formulated with corn considered adequate and without the addition of adsorbent, a diet formulated with corn naturally contamina...

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Main Authors: Jovanir Inês Müller Fernandes, Jessiane Sauer Baldo, Ana Clara Polo Ferreira, Juliana Schulter Schuroff, Anderson Henrique Reuter, Bruna Carolina Druzian Salinas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá (Eduem) 2021-12-01
Series:Acta Scientiarum: Animal Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/53575
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author Jovanir Inês Müller Fernandes
Jessiane Sauer Baldo
Ana Clara Polo Ferreira
Juliana Schulter Schuroff
Anderson Henrique Reuter
Bruna Carolina Druzian Salinas
author_facet Jovanir Inês Müller Fernandes
Jessiane Sauer Baldo
Ana Clara Polo Ferreira
Juliana Schulter Schuroff
Anderson Henrique Reuter
Bruna Carolina Druzian Salinas
author_sort Jovanir Inês Müller Fernandes
collection DOAJ
description A total of 1,296 broiler chicken were housed, distributed in a completely randomized design with 6 treatments and 6 repetitions. The treatments consisted of a control diet formulated with corn considered adequate and without the addition of adsorbent, a diet formulated with corn naturally contaminated with mycotoxin (CCM) and four diets formulated with CCM and added with different commercial adsorbents. At the end of the first week and at 21 days of age of the birds, it was observed that the control diet resulted in greater (p < 0.05) live weight and weight gain in relation to the inclusion of CCM. The relative weight of the liver was lower for the control group compared to the groups receiving a diet with CCM and CCM + ads D. The relative weight of the proventriculus and cloacal bursa was lower for the control group compared to those who received a diet with CCM + ads B and CCM + ads C. There was no significant effect (p > 0.05) of the diets on the analysis of serum biochemistry and the occurrence of fatty and hydropic degeneration in the liver of broilers. The use of adsorbents can mitigate the harmful effects of mycotoxins, however, these products have specific binding capacity to the type of mycotoxin present in food.
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spelling doaj.art-abe08baf246544948e902ca8faaeda712022-12-22T00:01:21ZengEditora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá (Eduem)Acta Scientiarum: Animal Sciences1806-26361807-86722021-12-0144110.4025/actascianimsci.v44i1.53575Effect of adsorbents on diets with corn contaminated by mycotoxins on the productive performance and health of broilers Jovanir Inês Müller Fernandes0Jessiane Sauer Baldo1Ana Clara Polo Ferreira2Juliana Schulter Schuroff 3Anderson Henrique Reuter4Bruna Carolina Druzian Salinas5Universidade Federal do ParanáUniversidade Federal do Paraná Universidade Federal do Paraná Universidade Federal do Paraná Universidade Federal do Paraná Universidade Federal do Paraná A total of 1,296 broiler chicken were housed, distributed in a completely randomized design with 6 treatments and 6 repetitions. The treatments consisted of a control diet formulated with corn considered adequate and without the addition of adsorbent, a diet formulated with corn naturally contaminated with mycotoxin (CCM) and four diets formulated with CCM and added with different commercial adsorbents. At the end of the first week and at 21 days of age of the birds, it was observed that the control diet resulted in greater (p < 0.05) live weight and weight gain in relation to the inclusion of CCM. The relative weight of the liver was lower for the control group compared to the groups receiving a diet with CCM and CCM + ads D. The relative weight of the proventriculus and cloacal bursa was lower for the control group compared to those who received a diet with CCM + ads B and CCM + ads C. There was no significant effect (p > 0.05) of the diets on the analysis of serum biochemistry and the occurrence of fatty and hydropic degeneration in the liver of broilers. The use of adsorbents can mitigate the harmful effects of mycotoxins, however, these products have specific binding capacity to the type of mycotoxin present in food. https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/53575liver degeneration; weight gain; fumonisin; fungi; binders; trichothecenes
spellingShingle Jovanir Inês Müller Fernandes
Jessiane Sauer Baldo
Ana Clara Polo Ferreira
Juliana Schulter Schuroff
Anderson Henrique Reuter
Bruna Carolina Druzian Salinas
Effect of adsorbents on diets with corn contaminated by mycotoxins on the productive performance and health of broilers
Acta Scientiarum: Animal Sciences
liver degeneration; weight gain; fumonisin; fungi; binders; trichothecenes
title Effect of adsorbents on diets with corn contaminated by mycotoxins on the productive performance and health of broilers
title_full Effect of adsorbents on diets with corn contaminated by mycotoxins on the productive performance and health of broilers
title_fullStr Effect of adsorbents on diets with corn contaminated by mycotoxins on the productive performance and health of broilers
title_full_unstemmed Effect of adsorbents on diets with corn contaminated by mycotoxins on the productive performance and health of broilers
title_short Effect of adsorbents on diets with corn contaminated by mycotoxins on the productive performance and health of broilers
title_sort effect of adsorbents on diets with corn contaminated by mycotoxins on the productive performance and health of broilers
topic liver degeneration; weight gain; fumonisin; fungi; binders; trichothecenes
url https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/53575
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