Defects Promoted Topotactic Transformation from Co(OH)2 Nanodiscs To Co3O4 Nano Octahedra

Topotactic transformation was one of the most frequently related processes in the synthesis process of cobalt oxide nanomaterials. Microstructural evolution studies of this process inform and enable the process of controlling the shape of the final products. One such topotactic transformation was in...

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Main Authors: Fei HUI, Chunhui WANG, Yanhui CHEN, Junfeng ZHOU, Pierce MAGUIRE, Hongzhou ZHANG
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kaunas University of Technology 2019-05-01
Series:Medžiagotyra
Subjects:
Online Access:http://matsc.ktu.lt/index.php/MatSc/article/view/22005
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author Fei HUI
Chunhui WANG
Yanhui CHEN
Junfeng ZHOU
Pierce MAGUIRE
Hongzhou ZHANG
author_facet Fei HUI
Chunhui WANG
Yanhui CHEN
Junfeng ZHOU
Pierce MAGUIRE
Hongzhou ZHANG
author_sort Fei HUI
collection DOAJ
description Topotactic transformation was one of the most frequently related processes in the synthesis process of cobalt oxide nanomaterials. Microstructural evolution studies of this process inform and enable the process of controlling the shape of the final products. One such topotactic transformation was investigated here, the transition from Co(OH)2 hexagonal nano platelets to Co3O4 octahedra by a hydrothermal method in an ammonia solution. Evolution of phase and microstructure was studied during different stages of the reaction to reveal the criteria which prompt this transformation. A phase transformation from Co(OH)2 to CoOOH and hence to Co3O4 was observed. High resolution transmission electron microscopy and image simulation were utilised to disclose the role of defects in the topotactic transformation. A high density of defects including edge dislocations and displacements was found on the surface of dried Co(OH)2 nano platelets. The coexistence of CoOOH domains embedded in the Co(OH)2 surface indicates the absence of the hydrogen bonds of the starting materials. The breaking of hydrogen bonds leads to bonding variation and the further creation of defects, finally prompting the transformation from Co(OH)2 to CoOOH. The breaking of hexagonally arranged hydrogen bonds creates seeds for the formation of Co3O4. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.ms.25.3.22005
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spelling doaj.art-abe0f5c11c1a4da88081fd04c555f12a2022-12-21T18:31:53ZengKaunas University of TechnologyMedžiagotyra1392-13202029-72892019-05-0125333533910.5755/j01.ms.25.3.2200522005Defects Promoted Topotactic Transformation from Co(OH)2 Nanodiscs To Co3O4 Nano OctahedraFei HUIChunhui WANGYanhui CHENJunfeng ZHOUPierce MAGUIREHongzhou ZHANGTopotactic transformation was one of the most frequently related processes in the synthesis process of cobalt oxide nanomaterials. Microstructural evolution studies of this process inform and enable the process of controlling the shape of the final products. One such topotactic transformation was investigated here, the transition from Co(OH)2 hexagonal nano platelets to Co3O4 octahedra by a hydrothermal method in an ammonia solution. Evolution of phase and microstructure was studied during different stages of the reaction to reveal the criteria which prompt this transformation. A phase transformation from Co(OH)2 to CoOOH and hence to Co3O4 was observed. High resolution transmission electron microscopy and image simulation were utilised to disclose the role of defects in the topotactic transformation. A high density of defects including edge dislocations and displacements was found on the surface of dried Co(OH)2 nano platelets. The coexistence of CoOOH domains embedded in the Co(OH)2 surface indicates the absence of the hydrogen bonds of the starting materials. The breaking of hydrogen bonds leads to bonding variation and the further creation of defects, finally prompting the transformation from Co(OH)2 to CoOOH. The breaking of hexagonally arranged hydrogen bonds creates seeds for the formation of Co3O4. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.ms.25.3.22005http://matsc.ktu.lt/index.php/MatSc/article/view/22005topotactic transformationdefectsCoOOH domainsCo3O4 octahedronsCo(OH)2 platelet
spellingShingle Fei HUI
Chunhui WANG
Yanhui CHEN
Junfeng ZHOU
Pierce MAGUIRE
Hongzhou ZHANG
Defects Promoted Topotactic Transformation from Co(OH)2 Nanodiscs To Co3O4 Nano Octahedra
Medžiagotyra
topotactic transformation
defects
CoOOH domains
Co3O4 octahedrons
Co(OH)2 platelet
title Defects Promoted Topotactic Transformation from Co(OH)2 Nanodiscs To Co3O4 Nano Octahedra
title_full Defects Promoted Topotactic Transformation from Co(OH)2 Nanodiscs To Co3O4 Nano Octahedra
title_fullStr Defects Promoted Topotactic Transformation from Co(OH)2 Nanodiscs To Co3O4 Nano Octahedra
title_full_unstemmed Defects Promoted Topotactic Transformation from Co(OH)2 Nanodiscs To Co3O4 Nano Octahedra
title_short Defects Promoted Topotactic Transformation from Co(OH)2 Nanodiscs To Co3O4 Nano Octahedra
title_sort defects promoted topotactic transformation from co oh 2 nanodiscs to co3o4 nano octahedra
topic topotactic transformation
defects
CoOOH domains
Co3O4 octahedrons
Co(OH)2 platelet
url http://matsc.ktu.lt/index.php/MatSc/article/view/22005
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AT chunhuiwang defectspromotedtopotactictransformationfromcooh2nanodiscstoco3o4nanooctahedra
AT yanhuichen defectspromotedtopotactictransformationfromcooh2nanodiscstoco3o4nanooctahedra
AT junfengzhou defectspromotedtopotactictransformationfromcooh2nanodiscstoco3o4nanooctahedra
AT piercemaguire defectspromotedtopotactictransformationfromcooh2nanodiscstoco3o4nanooctahedra
AT hongzhouzhang defectspromotedtopotactictransformationfromcooh2nanodiscstoco3o4nanooctahedra