The effect of Tranexamic acid on cardiac surgery bleeding

Serious bleeding in cardiac surgery leads to re-exploration, blood transfusion and increases the risks of mortality and morbidity. Using the lysine analogous of antifibrionlytic agents are the preferred strategy to suppress the need for transfusion procedures and blood products. Although tranexamic...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohammad Esmaeelzadeh, Shahram Amini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2014-02-01
Series:Reviews in Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rcm.mums.ac.ir/article_2201_8d02266e309d03389e3114411e703ce6.pdf
Description
Summary:Serious bleeding in cardiac surgery leads to re-exploration, blood transfusion and increases the risks of mortality and morbidity. Using the lysine analogous of antifibrionlytic agents are the preferred strategy to suppress the need for transfusion procedures and blood products. Although tranexamic acid has been very influential in reducing the transfusion requirement after operation, tranexamic acid induced seizures is one of the common side effects of this drug. Due to inhibiting the fibrinolysis, thrombotic events are other possible side effects of using tranexamic acid. There are no certain results regarding decreasing the mortality rate by using the drug but it is identified that tranexamic acid does not increase the mortality. In this article, we aimed to review the literature on using tranexamic acid in cardiac surgeries.
ISSN:2345-6256
2345-6892