Main characteristics of dermatoglypics associated with schizophrenia and its clinical subtypes
Dermatoglypic patterns are extensively investigated to apply in disease-related risk assessment due to an obvious association between morphological and genetic characteristics. In the current study, we aimed to determine whether the fingerprint and palmar patterns vary between case population with s...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2021-01-01
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| Series: | PLoS ONE |
| Online Access: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8191880/?tool=EBI |
| _version_ | 1818864951129800704 |
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| author | Oyunchimeg Norovsambuu Altansukh Tsend-Ayush Nasantsengel Lkhagvasuren Sarantuya Jav |
| author_facet | Oyunchimeg Norovsambuu Altansukh Tsend-Ayush Nasantsengel Lkhagvasuren Sarantuya Jav |
| author_sort | Oyunchimeg Norovsambuu |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Dermatoglypic patterns are extensively investigated to apply in disease-related risk assessment due to an obvious association between morphological and genetic characteristics. In the current study, we aimed to determine whether the fingerprint and palmar patterns vary between case population with schizophrenia and general population. A cross sectional study was conducted in people diagnosed with schizophrenia (cases) and a control population between 2016 and 2019. In this study, 252 people were participated. Ink and paper method was used to evaluate the difference of fingerprints palm prints between patients with schizophrenia and participants in control group.93 participants were analyzed in schizophrenic group and 142 participants were investigated in the control group. The percentage of arches on the right ring finger was significantly different between the schizophrenic patient group and control group (p = 0.011). The whorl pattern type (U-W-U-W-W-W-W-U-W-U) was dominantly observed in both of the schizophrenic patient group and control group. A-B ridge count in schizophrenic patient group and control group produced a markedly significant difference (p<0.05). Interestingly, a strong significant difference was produced in comparing of A-B ridge count in catatonic schizophrenia group with residual schizophrenia group (p<0.005). In comparison, index of pattern intensity in control group was slightly higher than that in schizophrenic patient group. Taking together, these results showed that the dermatoglypic characteristics might be a valuable tool to describe the nature of schizophrenia and its clinical subtypes and further studies are needed in clinical application. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-19T10:39:48Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-abe3760dd95946b297474d702f86f3cf |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1932-6203 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-19T10:39:48Z |
| publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
| publisher | Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
| record_format | Article |
| series | PLoS ONE |
| spelling | doaj.art-abe3760dd95946b297474d702f86f3cf2022-12-21T20:25:30ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032021-01-01166Main characteristics of dermatoglypics associated with schizophrenia and its clinical subtypesOyunchimeg NorovsambuuAltansukh Tsend-AyushNasantsengel LkhagvasurenSarantuya JavDermatoglypic patterns are extensively investigated to apply in disease-related risk assessment due to an obvious association between morphological and genetic characteristics. In the current study, we aimed to determine whether the fingerprint and palmar patterns vary between case population with schizophrenia and general population. A cross sectional study was conducted in people diagnosed with schizophrenia (cases) and a control population between 2016 and 2019. In this study, 252 people were participated. Ink and paper method was used to evaluate the difference of fingerprints palm prints between patients with schizophrenia and participants in control group.93 participants were analyzed in schizophrenic group and 142 participants were investigated in the control group. The percentage of arches on the right ring finger was significantly different between the schizophrenic patient group and control group (p = 0.011). The whorl pattern type (U-W-U-W-W-W-W-U-W-U) was dominantly observed in both of the schizophrenic patient group and control group. A-B ridge count in schizophrenic patient group and control group produced a markedly significant difference (p<0.05). Interestingly, a strong significant difference was produced in comparing of A-B ridge count in catatonic schizophrenia group with residual schizophrenia group (p<0.005). In comparison, index of pattern intensity in control group was slightly higher than that in schizophrenic patient group. Taking together, these results showed that the dermatoglypic characteristics might be a valuable tool to describe the nature of schizophrenia and its clinical subtypes and further studies are needed in clinical application.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8191880/?tool=EBI |
| spellingShingle | Oyunchimeg Norovsambuu Altansukh Tsend-Ayush Nasantsengel Lkhagvasuren Sarantuya Jav Main characteristics of dermatoglypics associated with schizophrenia and its clinical subtypes PLoS ONE |
| title | Main characteristics of dermatoglypics associated with schizophrenia and its clinical subtypes |
| title_full | Main characteristics of dermatoglypics associated with schizophrenia and its clinical subtypes |
| title_fullStr | Main characteristics of dermatoglypics associated with schizophrenia and its clinical subtypes |
| title_full_unstemmed | Main characteristics of dermatoglypics associated with schizophrenia and its clinical subtypes |
| title_short | Main characteristics of dermatoglypics associated with schizophrenia and its clinical subtypes |
| title_sort | main characteristics of dermatoglypics associated with schizophrenia and its clinical subtypes |
| url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8191880/?tool=EBI |
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