Association patterns of Atrial Fibrillation with symptoms of metabolic syndrome

Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the common cardiac arrhythmia in which heart beats irregularly usually greater than 100 beats per minutes. AF is well-documented public health problem causing substantial mortality and morbidity. Metabolic syndrome (MS) is a collection of metabolic risk factor...

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Main Authors: Saima Sharif, Tasnim Farasat, Saira Rafaqat, Shagufta Naz, Farkhanda Manzoor, Muhammad Saqib
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Running Line 2017-05-01
Series:Advancements in Life Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.als-journal.com/434-17/
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author Saima Sharif
Tasnim Farasat
Saira Rafaqat
Shagufta Naz
Farkhanda Manzoor
Muhammad Saqib
author_facet Saima Sharif
Tasnim Farasat
Saira Rafaqat
Shagufta Naz
Farkhanda Manzoor
Muhammad Saqib
author_sort Saima Sharif
collection DOAJ
description Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the common cardiac arrhythmia in which heart beats irregularly usually greater than 100 beats per minutes. AF is well-documented public health problem causing substantial mortality and morbidity. Metabolic syndrome (MS) is a collection of metabolic risk factors like diabetes, hypertension, dyslipidemia, obesity and impaired glucose level that exists in one person. The aim of the present study is to find the relation between AF and MS. Methods: 100 patients of AF were sampled from Punjab Institute of Cardiology, Lahore from December, 2014 to June 2015. These patients were divided into two AF groups, 50 without MS and 50 with MS. 25 healthy subjects were also included for the comparison. Lipid profile was assessed by chemistry analyzer and serum insulin was measured by ELISA. Results: In our population, there was significantly high levels of insulin resistance (IR) and obesity in AF groups (without MS and with MS) as compared with healthy subjects (P<0.05). Highly significant differences was observed in relation with other parameters e.g. hypertension, hypertriglyceridemia, HDL-C among the studied groups (P<0.05). Significant positive correlation was observed between insulin and lipid profile (TC, TG, LDL) while inverse with HDL. Conclusion: The indictors of metabolic syndrome were significantly correlated with AF in the studied subjects, while IR was found significantly higher in MS group.
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spelling doaj.art-abe9cd50aaf5441086e66820ccb99ea62023-09-03T00:22:32ZengThe Running LineAdvancements in Life Sciences2310-53802310-53802017-05-01439296Association patterns of Atrial Fibrillation with symptoms of metabolic syndromeSaima Sharif0Tasnim Farasat1Saira Rafaqat2Shagufta Naz3Farkhanda Manzoor4Muhammad Saqib5Department of Zoology, Lahore College for Women University, Lahore – PakistanDepartment of Zoology, Lahore College for Women University, Lahore – PakistanDepartment of Zoology, Lahore College for Women University, Lahore – PakistanDepartment of Zoology, Lahore College for Women University, Lahore – PakistanDepartment of Zoology, Lahore College for Women University, Lahore – Pakistan Jinnah Hospital Lahore – PakistanBackground: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the common cardiac arrhythmia in which heart beats irregularly usually greater than 100 beats per minutes. AF is well-documented public health problem causing substantial mortality and morbidity. Metabolic syndrome (MS) is a collection of metabolic risk factors like diabetes, hypertension, dyslipidemia, obesity and impaired glucose level that exists in one person. The aim of the present study is to find the relation between AF and MS. Methods: 100 patients of AF were sampled from Punjab Institute of Cardiology, Lahore from December, 2014 to June 2015. These patients were divided into two AF groups, 50 without MS and 50 with MS. 25 healthy subjects were also included for the comparison. Lipid profile was assessed by chemistry analyzer and serum insulin was measured by ELISA. Results: In our population, there was significantly high levels of insulin resistance (IR) and obesity in AF groups (without MS and with MS) as compared with healthy subjects (P<0.05). Highly significant differences was observed in relation with other parameters e.g. hypertension, hypertriglyceridemia, HDL-C among the studied groups (P<0.05). Significant positive correlation was observed between insulin and lipid profile (TC, TG, LDL) while inverse with HDL. Conclusion: The indictors of metabolic syndrome were significantly correlated with AF in the studied subjects, while IR was found significantly higher in MS group.http://www.als-journal.com/434-17/Atrial Fibrillationmetabolic syndrome
spellingShingle Saima Sharif
Tasnim Farasat
Saira Rafaqat
Shagufta Naz
Farkhanda Manzoor
Muhammad Saqib
Association patterns of Atrial Fibrillation with symptoms of metabolic syndrome
Advancements in Life Sciences
Atrial Fibrillation
metabolic syndrome
title Association patterns of Atrial Fibrillation with symptoms of metabolic syndrome
title_full Association patterns of Atrial Fibrillation with symptoms of metabolic syndrome
title_fullStr Association patterns of Atrial Fibrillation with symptoms of metabolic syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Association patterns of Atrial Fibrillation with symptoms of metabolic syndrome
title_short Association patterns of Atrial Fibrillation with symptoms of metabolic syndrome
title_sort association patterns of atrial fibrillation with symptoms of metabolic syndrome
topic Atrial Fibrillation
metabolic syndrome
url http://www.als-journal.com/434-17/
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