Quality assessment of grapes and wines of the Alminskiy terroir (Crimean Western-Coastal Piedmont viticultural and winemaking region)

Climatic conditions significantly impact the technology of grape cultivation, starting with selecting of varieties, choosing a place to establish a vineyard, and finishing with determining the harvesting time. The study of the effect of abiotic environmental factors on the quality characteristics of...

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Main Authors: Cherviak Sofia, Anikina Nadezhda, Rybalko Evgeniy, Ermikhina Marianna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/81/e3sconf_iconard2023_04023.pdf
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author Cherviak Sofia
Anikina Nadezhda
Rybalko Evgeniy
Ermikhina Marianna
author_facet Cherviak Sofia
Anikina Nadezhda
Rybalko Evgeniy
Ermikhina Marianna
author_sort Cherviak Sofia
collection DOAJ
description Climatic conditions significantly impact the technology of grape cultivation, starting with selecting of varieties, choosing a place to establish a vineyard, and finishing with determining the harvesting time. The study of the effect of abiotic environmental factors on the quality characteristics of grapes and their products of processing is a hot topic. Assessment of the Crimean western-coastal piedmont viticulture and winemaking region was carried out in accordance with the climatic factors. Their impact on the carbohydrate-acid complex of grape varieties ‘Aligote’, ‘Rkatsiteli’, ‘Cabernet-Sauvignon’ and ‘Merlot’, as well as wines from these varieties, was studied. The sum of active temperatures in the region varied in the range of 3100°C - 3650°C. The hydrothermal coefficient was 0.35-0.76, which characterized the region as arid. Grapes cultivated in this region reach technical ripeness, mass concentration of sugars ranges from 186 to 260 g/L. An inverse correlation between the mass concentration of titratable acids in grapes and precipitation amount during the growing season (r= -0.63) was established. The wines prepared were characterized by distinctive varietal characteristics.
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spelling doaj.art-abef880a501142ee888932fa1c36d80e2024-01-26T10:27:40ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422023-01-014440402310.1051/e3sconf/202344404023e3sconf_iconard2023_04023Quality assessment of grapes and wines of the Alminskiy terroir (Crimean Western-Coastal Piedmont viticultural and winemaking region)Cherviak Sofia0Anikina Nadezhda1Rybalko Evgeniy2Ermikhina Marianna3All-Russian National Research Institute of Viniculture and Winemaking “Magarach” of RASAll-Russian National Research Institute of Viniculture and Winemaking “Magarach” of RASAll-Russian National Research Institute of Viniculture and Winemaking “Magarach” of RASAll-Russian National Research Institute of Viniculture and Winemaking “Magarach” of RASClimatic conditions significantly impact the technology of grape cultivation, starting with selecting of varieties, choosing a place to establish a vineyard, and finishing with determining the harvesting time. The study of the effect of abiotic environmental factors on the quality characteristics of grapes and their products of processing is a hot topic. Assessment of the Crimean western-coastal piedmont viticulture and winemaking region was carried out in accordance with the climatic factors. Their impact on the carbohydrate-acid complex of grape varieties ‘Aligote’, ‘Rkatsiteli’, ‘Cabernet-Sauvignon’ and ‘Merlot’, as well as wines from these varieties, was studied. The sum of active temperatures in the region varied in the range of 3100°C - 3650°C. The hydrothermal coefficient was 0.35-0.76, which characterized the region as arid. Grapes cultivated in this region reach technical ripeness, mass concentration of sugars ranges from 186 to 260 g/L. An inverse correlation between the mass concentration of titratable acids in grapes and precipitation amount during the growing season (r= -0.63) was established. The wines prepared were characterized by distinctive varietal characteristics.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/81/e3sconf_iconard2023_04023.pdf
spellingShingle Cherviak Sofia
Anikina Nadezhda
Rybalko Evgeniy
Ermikhina Marianna
Quality assessment of grapes and wines of the Alminskiy terroir (Crimean Western-Coastal Piedmont viticultural and winemaking region)
E3S Web of Conferences
title Quality assessment of grapes and wines of the Alminskiy terroir (Crimean Western-Coastal Piedmont viticultural and winemaking region)
title_full Quality assessment of grapes and wines of the Alminskiy terroir (Crimean Western-Coastal Piedmont viticultural and winemaking region)
title_fullStr Quality assessment of grapes and wines of the Alminskiy terroir (Crimean Western-Coastal Piedmont viticultural and winemaking region)
title_full_unstemmed Quality assessment of grapes and wines of the Alminskiy terroir (Crimean Western-Coastal Piedmont viticultural and winemaking region)
title_short Quality assessment of grapes and wines of the Alminskiy terroir (Crimean Western-Coastal Piedmont viticultural and winemaking region)
title_sort quality assessment of grapes and wines of the alminskiy terroir crimean western coastal piedmont viticultural and winemaking region
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/81/e3sconf_iconard2023_04023.pdf
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