Biomethane Microturbines as a Storage-Free Dispatchable Solution for Resilient Critical Buildings

Climate-change-related events are increasing the costs of power outages, including losses of product, revenue, and productivity. Given the increase in meteorological disasters in recent years related to climate change effects, the number of costly blackouts, from an economic perspective, has increas...

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Main Authors: Enrique Rosales-Asensio, Iker de Loma-Osorio, Emin Açıkkalp, David Borge-Diez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/10/2516
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author Enrique Rosales-Asensio
Iker de Loma-Osorio
Emin Açıkkalp
David Borge-Diez
author_facet Enrique Rosales-Asensio
Iker de Loma-Osorio
Emin Açıkkalp
David Borge-Diez
author_sort Enrique Rosales-Asensio
collection DOAJ
description Climate-change-related events are increasing the costs of power outages, including losses of product, revenue, and productivity. Given the increase in meteorological disasters in recent years related to climate change effects, the number of costly blackouts, from an economic perspective, has increased in a directly proportional manner. As a result, there is increasing interest in the use of alternators to supply dependable, instantaneous, and uninterruptible electricity. Traditional research has focused on the installation of diesel backup systems to ensure power requirements without deeply considering the resilience capabilities of systems, which is the ability of a system to recover or survive adversity, such as a power outage. This research presents a novel approach focusing on the resiliency impact of backup systems’ storage-free dispatchable solutions on buildings and compares the advantages and disadvantages of biomethane microturbines, natural gas engines, and diesel engines backup systems, discussing the revenue resulting from the resilience provided by emergency generators. The results show that, for several diesel fuel and natural gas safety assumptions, natural gas alternators have a lower probability of failure at the time of a blackout than diesel generators, and therefore, resilience increases.
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spelling doaj.art-abf6ebede8f04d7eb2e37d2c09ad78ae2023-11-19T15:55:28ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092023-10-011310251610.3390/buildings13102516Biomethane Microturbines as a Storage-Free Dispatchable Solution for Resilient Critical BuildingsEnrique Rosales-Asensio0Iker de Loma-Osorio1Emin Açıkkalp2David Borge-Diez3Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Campus de Tafira S/n, 35017 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, SpainDepartment of Electrical, Systems and Automation Engineering, University of León, Campus de Vegazana S/n, 24071 León, SpainDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Engineering Faculty, Eskisehir Technical University, 26470 Eskisehir, TurkeyDepartment of Electrical, Systems and Automation Engineering, University of León, Campus de Vegazana S/n, 24071 León, SpainClimate-change-related events are increasing the costs of power outages, including losses of product, revenue, and productivity. Given the increase in meteorological disasters in recent years related to climate change effects, the number of costly blackouts, from an economic perspective, has increased in a directly proportional manner. As a result, there is increasing interest in the use of alternators to supply dependable, instantaneous, and uninterruptible electricity. Traditional research has focused on the installation of diesel backup systems to ensure power requirements without deeply considering the resilience capabilities of systems, which is the ability of a system to recover or survive adversity, such as a power outage. This research presents a novel approach focusing on the resiliency impact of backup systems’ storage-free dispatchable solutions on buildings and compares the advantages and disadvantages of biomethane microturbines, natural gas engines, and diesel engines backup systems, discussing the revenue resulting from the resilience provided by emergency generators. The results show that, for several diesel fuel and natural gas safety assumptions, natural gas alternators have a lower probability of failure at the time of a blackout than diesel generators, and therefore, resilience increases.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/10/2516energy resiliencebackup generatorsbiomethane microturbineseconomic analysisresiliency analysis
spellingShingle Enrique Rosales-Asensio
Iker de Loma-Osorio
Emin Açıkkalp
David Borge-Diez
Biomethane Microturbines as a Storage-Free Dispatchable Solution for Resilient Critical Buildings
Buildings
energy resilience
backup generators
biomethane microturbines
economic analysis
resiliency analysis
title Biomethane Microturbines as a Storage-Free Dispatchable Solution for Resilient Critical Buildings
title_full Biomethane Microturbines as a Storage-Free Dispatchable Solution for Resilient Critical Buildings
title_fullStr Biomethane Microturbines as a Storage-Free Dispatchable Solution for Resilient Critical Buildings
title_full_unstemmed Biomethane Microturbines as a Storage-Free Dispatchable Solution for Resilient Critical Buildings
title_short Biomethane Microturbines as a Storage-Free Dispatchable Solution for Resilient Critical Buildings
title_sort biomethane microturbines as a storage free dispatchable solution for resilient critical buildings
topic energy resilience
backup generators
biomethane microturbines
economic analysis
resiliency analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/10/2516
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