Sol-Gel Synthesized Nickel-Oxide-Based Fabrication of Arsenic (As<sup>3+</sup>) Sensor

Heavy metal ions can have a negative impact on human health when they are present in the environment and diet. In order to enhance healthcare globally, simple, dependable, sensitive, rapid, and accurate technologies for their detection must be created. Herein, we report a sol-gel preparation of nick...

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Main Authors: Ali Alsalme, Huda Alsaeedi, Malak Faisal Altowairqi, Rais Ahmad Khan, Ghadah M. Alharbi, Afnan A. Alhamed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Inorganics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6740/11/2/83
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author Ali Alsalme
Huda Alsaeedi
Malak Faisal Altowairqi
Rais Ahmad Khan
Ghadah M. Alharbi
Afnan A. Alhamed
author_facet Ali Alsalme
Huda Alsaeedi
Malak Faisal Altowairqi
Rais Ahmad Khan
Ghadah M. Alharbi
Afnan A. Alhamed
author_sort Ali Alsalme
collection DOAJ
description Heavy metal ions can have a negative impact on human health when they are present in the environment and diet. In order to enhance healthcare globally, simple, dependable, sensitive, rapid, and accurate technologies for their detection must be created. Herein, we report a sol-gel preparation of nickel oxide (NiO) nanoparticles. The prepared NiO nanoparticles are extensively characterized by PXRD, SEM, and EDS approaches. The obtained SEM results showed that NiO has a nanosphere-shaped surface morphology. The surface area of a gold electrode (Au) was fabricated with NiO nanoparticles via the drop-casting method. The fabricated electrode with NiO nanoparticles (NiO/Au) was applied as an arsenic sensor. The NiO/Au exhibits decent sensitivity of 3.10 µA/ppb and a limit of detection of 1.94 ppb. The NiO/Au also shows good sensing performance for arsenic detection, which includes good stability, repeatability, and selectivity. So far, this is the first report which adopted two electrochemical techniques (cyclic voltammetry and linear sweep voltammetry) for the detection of arsenic using NiO/Au.
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spelling doaj.art-abf73decb66a48ffa7de580829a35e912023-11-16T21:13:41ZengMDPI AGInorganics2304-67402023-02-011128310.3390/inorganics11020083Sol-Gel Synthesized Nickel-Oxide-Based Fabrication of Arsenic (As<sup>3+</sup>) SensorAli Alsalme0Huda Alsaeedi1Malak Faisal Altowairqi2Rais Ahmad Khan3Ghadah M. Alharbi4Afnan A. Alhamed5Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaHeavy metal ions can have a negative impact on human health when they are present in the environment and diet. In order to enhance healthcare globally, simple, dependable, sensitive, rapid, and accurate technologies for their detection must be created. Herein, we report a sol-gel preparation of nickel oxide (NiO) nanoparticles. The prepared NiO nanoparticles are extensively characterized by PXRD, SEM, and EDS approaches. The obtained SEM results showed that NiO has a nanosphere-shaped surface morphology. The surface area of a gold electrode (Au) was fabricated with NiO nanoparticles via the drop-casting method. The fabricated electrode with NiO nanoparticles (NiO/Au) was applied as an arsenic sensor. The NiO/Au exhibits decent sensitivity of 3.10 µA/ppb and a limit of detection of 1.94 ppb. The NiO/Au also shows good sensing performance for arsenic detection, which includes good stability, repeatability, and selectivity. So far, this is the first report which adopted two electrochemical techniques (cyclic voltammetry and linear sweep voltammetry) for the detection of arsenic using NiO/Au.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6740/11/2/83NiOsol-gel methodarsenicsensor
spellingShingle Ali Alsalme
Huda Alsaeedi
Malak Faisal Altowairqi
Rais Ahmad Khan
Ghadah M. Alharbi
Afnan A. Alhamed
Sol-Gel Synthesized Nickel-Oxide-Based Fabrication of Arsenic (As<sup>3+</sup>) Sensor
Inorganics
NiO
sol-gel method
arsenic
sensor
title Sol-Gel Synthesized Nickel-Oxide-Based Fabrication of Arsenic (As<sup>3+</sup>) Sensor
title_full Sol-Gel Synthesized Nickel-Oxide-Based Fabrication of Arsenic (As<sup>3+</sup>) Sensor
title_fullStr Sol-Gel Synthesized Nickel-Oxide-Based Fabrication of Arsenic (As<sup>3+</sup>) Sensor
title_full_unstemmed Sol-Gel Synthesized Nickel-Oxide-Based Fabrication of Arsenic (As<sup>3+</sup>) Sensor
title_short Sol-Gel Synthesized Nickel-Oxide-Based Fabrication of Arsenic (As<sup>3+</sup>) Sensor
title_sort sol gel synthesized nickel oxide based fabrication of arsenic as sup 3 sup sensor
topic NiO
sol-gel method
arsenic
sensor
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6740/11/2/83
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AT hudaalsaeedi solgelsynthesizednickeloxidebasedfabricationofarsenicassup3supsensor
AT malakfaisalaltowairqi solgelsynthesizednickeloxidebasedfabricationofarsenicassup3supsensor
AT raisahmadkhan solgelsynthesizednickeloxidebasedfabricationofarsenicassup3supsensor
AT ghadahmalharbi solgelsynthesizednickeloxidebasedfabricationofarsenicassup3supsensor
AT afnanaalhamed solgelsynthesizednickeloxidebasedfabricationofarsenicassup3supsensor