Primary care in supplementary health: assessment of costs in the care of older adult patients with heart diseases

ABSTRACT Objectives: to identify whether implementing a supplementary Primary Health Care (PHC) system makes it possible to reduce care costs for older adults with heart diseases. Methods: a retrospective cohort of 223 patients with heart disease aged ≥ 60 years. Data were obtained from medical re...

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Main Authors: Geórgia Silva Marques, Alessandra Maciel Almeida, Isabel Cristina Gomes, Michele Renata Barbosa da Silva, Bruno Almeida Rezende
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem 2023-07-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem
Subjects:
Online Access:http://revodonto.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672023000700203&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Geórgia Silva Marques
Alessandra Maciel Almeida
Isabel Cristina Gomes
Michele Renata Barbosa da Silva
Bruno Almeida Rezende
author_facet Geórgia Silva Marques
Alessandra Maciel Almeida
Isabel Cristina Gomes
Michele Renata Barbosa da Silva
Bruno Almeida Rezende
author_sort Geórgia Silva Marques
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objectives: to identify whether implementing a supplementary Primary Health Care (PHC) system makes it possible to reduce care costs for older adults with heart diseases. Methods: a retrospective cohort of 223 patients with heart disease aged ≥ 60 years. Data were obtained from medical records and cost databases, assessed for a period of one year before and after PHC implementation. The results were expressed as mean absolute frequencies for number of hospitalizations and as average annual expenses expressed in dollars (US$) in relation to cost data. Results: there was a reduction in hospitalization expenses after implementing supplementary PHC (p=0.01) and a decrease in the frequency of hospitalizations for the entire sample (p=0.006). There was a reduction in the frequency of consultations at the Emergency Room among frail older adults (p=0.011). Conclusions: there was a reduction in hospitalization costs and frequency of visits to the Emergency Room after supplementary PHC.
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spelling doaj.art-abf9a2109a574663942794bc180781c42023-07-11T07:36:48ZengAssociação Brasileira de EnfermagemRevista Brasileira de Enfermagem1984-04462023-07-0176310.1590/0034-7167-2022-0486Primary care in supplementary health: assessment of costs in the care of older adult patients with heart diseasesGeórgia Silva Marqueshttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4766-5854Alessandra Maciel Almeidahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0138-9401Isabel Cristina Gomeshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5549-3426Michele Renata Barbosa da Silvahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2026-8234Bruno Almeida Rezendehttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4460-0572ABSTRACT Objectives: to identify whether implementing a supplementary Primary Health Care (PHC) system makes it possible to reduce care costs for older adults with heart diseases. Methods: a retrospective cohort of 223 patients with heart disease aged ≥ 60 years. Data were obtained from medical records and cost databases, assessed for a period of one year before and after PHC implementation. The results were expressed as mean absolute frequencies for number of hospitalizations and as average annual expenses expressed in dollars (US$) in relation to cost data. Results: there was a reduction in hospitalization expenses after implementing supplementary PHC (p=0.01) and a decrease in the frequency of hospitalizations for the entire sample (p=0.006). There was a reduction in the frequency of consultations at the Emergency Room among frail older adults (p=0.011). Conclusions: there was a reduction in hospitalization costs and frequency of visits to the Emergency Room after supplementary PHC.http://revodonto.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672023000700203&lng=en&tlng=enAgedCardiovascular DiseasesCosts and Cost AnalysisPrimary Health CareLearning Health System
spellingShingle Geórgia Silva Marques
Alessandra Maciel Almeida
Isabel Cristina Gomes
Michele Renata Barbosa da Silva
Bruno Almeida Rezende
Primary care in supplementary health: assessment of costs in the care of older adult patients with heart diseases
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem
Aged
Cardiovascular Diseases
Costs and Cost Analysis
Primary Health Care
Learning Health System
title Primary care in supplementary health: assessment of costs in the care of older adult patients with heart diseases
title_full Primary care in supplementary health: assessment of costs in the care of older adult patients with heart diseases
title_fullStr Primary care in supplementary health: assessment of costs in the care of older adult patients with heart diseases
title_full_unstemmed Primary care in supplementary health: assessment of costs in the care of older adult patients with heart diseases
title_short Primary care in supplementary health: assessment of costs in the care of older adult patients with heart diseases
title_sort primary care in supplementary health assessment of costs in the care of older adult patients with heart diseases
topic Aged
Cardiovascular Diseases
Costs and Cost Analysis
Primary Health Care
Learning Health System
url http://revodonto.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672023000700203&lng=en&tlng=en
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