The role of forensic pathology in the COVID-19 pandemic in Zambia

Although forensic pathology is less visible on the front lines of public health, it plays a significant role in safeguarding public health by investigating and identifying unusual infectious disease deaths such as those caused by COVID-19. Given that forensic pathology is responsible for investigati...

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Main Authors: Luchenga Mucheleng’anga, Cordilia Himwaze
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-12-01
Series:Forensic Science International: Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665910720300979
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author Luchenga Mucheleng’anga
Cordilia Himwaze
author_facet Luchenga Mucheleng’anga
Cordilia Himwaze
author_sort Luchenga Mucheleng’anga
collection DOAJ
description Although forensic pathology is less visible on the front lines of public health, it plays a significant role in safeguarding public health by investigating and identifying unusual infectious disease deaths such as those caused by COVID-19. Given that forensic pathology is responsible for investigating deaths that are sudden, unexplained, or unattended by a physician, its participation in mortality and disease surveillance contributes data useful to clinicians and epidemiologists. The data provides demographic details, the extent of disease, and causes of death. Utilizing forensic pathology data provides a wealth of information that helps understand the Covid-19 disease and inform public health policy. This paper aims to describe the role of forensic pathology in the COVID-19 pandemic era in Zambia. With the confirmation of the first COVID-19 cases in Zambia, the forensic pathology service developed a screening tool for probable detection of COVID-19 infections in brought-in-dead cases undergoing forensic autopsies at the University Teaching Hospital. The screened cases were tested for COVID-19. Notably, most of the COVID-19 deaths recorded in Zambia are from the BID that were tested. During the COVID-19 pandemic, autopsies were conducted using forensic pathology principles to determine the cause of death and document the extent of disease, thus contributing to the body of knowledge in public health and infectious disease science COVID-19.In conclusion, the forensic pathology service has contributed to the management of patients infected with COVID-19. It has also been useful to public health through mortality and disease surveillance of broughtin- dead cases.
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spelling doaj.art-abfac906c83844c39e5c4a5381aa914b2022-12-22T02:41:32ZengElsevierForensic Science International: Reports2665-91072020-12-012100147The role of forensic pathology in the COVID-19 pandemic in ZambiaLuchenga Mucheleng’anga0Cordilia Himwaze1Ministry of Home Affairs, Office of the State Forensic Pathologist, Nationalist Road, Lusaka, Zambia; Corresponding author.University Teaching Hospitals, Department of Pathology and Microbiology, Nationalist Road, Lusaka, ZambiaAlthough forensic pathology is less visible on the front lines of public health, it plays a significant role in safeguarding public health by investigating and identifying unusual infectious disease deaths such as those caused by COVID-19. Given that forensic pathology is responsible for investigating deaths that are sudden, unexplained, or unattended by a physician, its participation in mortality and disease surveillance contributes data useful to clinicians and epidemiologists. The data provides demographic details, the extent of disease, and causes of death. Utilizing forensic pathology data provides a wealth of information that helps understand the Covid-19 disease and inform public health policy. This paper aims to describe the role of forensic pathology in the COVID-19 pandemic era in Zambia. With the confirmation of the first COVID-19 cases in Zambia, the forensic pathology service developed a screening tool for probable detection of COVID-19 infections in brought-in-dead cases undergoing forensic autopsies at the University Teaching Hospital. The screened cases were tested for COVID-19. Notably, most of the COVID-19 deaths recorded in Zambia are from the BID that were tested. During the COVID-19 pandemic, autopsies were conducted using forensic pathology principles to determine the cause of death and document the extent of disease, thus contributing to the body of knowledge in public health and infectious disease science COVID-19.In conclusion, the forensic pathology service has contributed to the management of patients infected with COVID-19. It has also been useful to public health through mortality and disease surveillance of broughtin- dead cases.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665910720300979COVID-19Forensic pathologyDisease and mortality surveillance
spellingShingle Luchenga Mucheleng’anga
Cordilia Himwaze
The role of forensic pathology in the COVID-19 pandemic in Zambia
Forensic Science International: Reports
COVID-19
Forensic pathology
Disease and mortality surveillance
title The role of forensic pathology in the COVID-19 pandemic in Zambia
title_full The role of forensic pathology in the COVID-19 pandemic in Zambia
title_fullStr The role of forensic pathology in the COVID-19 pandemic in Zambia
title_full_unstemmed The role of forensic pathology in the COVID-19 pandemic in Zambia
title_short The role of forensic pathology in the COVID-19 pandemic in Zambia
title_sort role of forensic pathology in the covid 19 pandemic in zambia
topic COVID-19
Forensic pathology
Disease and mortality surveillance
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665910720300979
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