Infertility - causes, diagnosis, preventive measures and methods of treatment
The problem of infertility affects approximately 20% of married couples, and the number of people affected by this problem is still increasing[5,6]. Developed countries are characterized by the prevalence of primary infertility, while in developing countries there is a high rate of secondary infert...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Kazimierz Wielki University
2023-05-01
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| Series: | Journal of Education, Health and Sport |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/43490 |
| _version_ | 1797832921658163200 |
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| author | Aleksandra Mazurek Damian Machaj Jakub Polak Daniel Grobecki Jakub Lis Dominik Machaj Przemysław Raczkiewicz Weronika Adamik |
| author_facet | Aleksandra Mazurek Damian Machaj Jakub Polak Daniel Grobecki Jakub Lis Dominik Machaj Przemysław Raczkiewicz Weronika Adamik |
| author_sort | Aleksandra Mazurek |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
The problem of infertility affects approximately 20% of married couples, and the number of people affected by this problem is still increasing[5,6]. Developed countries are characterized by the prevalence of primary infertility, while in developing countries there is a high rate of secondary infertility[8,9]. The most common cause of marital infertility is obstruction of the fallopian tubes, which occurs in 30-35% of women and requires surgical intervention. However, both sexes are dominated by immunological and hormonal disorders (25%-30% of cases)[3,4]. The basic examination in which male fertility is determined is the semen analysis, while in women, many tests should be performed in order to make a diagnosis: anamnesis, gynecological examination, ultrasound performed repeatedly during the menstrual cycle (ovulation assessment), hormonal and immunological tests, post-coital tests, bacteriological cultures, hysterosalpingography or laparoscopy [20]. In vitro fertilization is the most effective of all methods of infertility treatment. In vitro fertilization can be performed using the classical method by adding prepared sperm to the egg cells or by microinjection of the sperm into the egg cell[21].
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| first_indexed | 2024-04-09T14:15:28Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-ac0100bf526e4e1699294cb17c6655c9 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2391-8306 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-09T14:15:28Z |
| publishDate | 2023-05-01 |
| publisher | Kazimierz Wielki University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Education, Health and Sport |
| spelling | doaj.art-ac0100bf526e4e1699294cb17c6655c92023-05-05T10:45:48ZengKazimierz Wielki UniversityJournal of Education, Health and Sport2391-83062023-05-0125110.12775/JEHS.2023.25.01.008Infertility - causes, diagnosis, preventive measures and methods of treatmentAleksandra Mazurek0Damian Machaj1Jakub Polak2Daniel Grobecki3Jakub Lis4Dominik Machaj5Przemysław Raczkiewicz6Weronika Adamik7Uniwersytet Medyczny im. Karola Marcinkowskiego w PoznaniuUniwersytet Medyczny im. Piastów Śląskich we Wrocławiu damian10b10@o2.plŚląski Uniwersytet Medyczny, Wydział Nauk Medycznych w ZabrzuUniwersytet Medyczny im. Piastów Śląskich we WrocławiuUniwersytet OpolskiUniwersytet Medyczny w LublinieUniwersytet Medyczny w LublinieUniwersytet Opolski The problem of infertility affects approximately 20% of married couples, and the number of people affected by this problem is still increasing[5,6]. Developed countries are characterized by the prevalence of primary infertility, while in developing countries there is a high rate of secondary infertility[8,9]. The most common cause of marital infertility is obstruction of the fallopian tubes, which occurs in 30-35% of women and requires surgical intervention. However, both sexes are dominated by immunological and hormonal disorders (25%-30% of cases)[3,4]. The basic examination in which male fertility is determined is the semen analysis, while in women, many tests should be performed in order to make a diagnosis: anamnesis, gynecological examination, ultrasound performed repeatedly during the menstrual cycle (ovulation assessment), hormonal and immunological tests, post-coital tests, bacteriological cultures, hysterosalpingography or laparoscopy [20]. In vitro fertilization is the most effective of all methods of infertility treatment. In vitro fertilization can be performed using the classical method by adding prepared sperm to the egg cells or by microinjection of the sperm into the egg cell[21]. https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/43490infertilityspermiogramin vitro fertilization |
| spellingShingle | Aleksandra Mazurek Damian Machaj Jakub Polak Daniel Grobecki Jakub Lis Dominik Machaj Przemysław Raczkiewicz Weronika Adamik Infertility - causes, diagnosis, preventive measures and methods of treatment Journal of Education, Health and Sport infertility spermiogram in vitro fertilization |
| title | Infertility - causes, diagnosis, preventive measures and methods of treatment |
| title_full | Infertility - causes, diagnosis, preventive measures and methods of treatment |
| title_fullStr | Infertility - causes, diagnosis, preventive measures and methods of treatment |
| title_full_unstemmed | Infertility - causes, diagnosis, preventive measures and methods of treatment |
| title_short | Infertility - causes, diagnosis, preventive measures and methods of treatment |
| title_sort | infertility causes diagnosis preventive measures and methods of treatment |
| topic | infertility spermiogram in vitro fertilization |
| url | https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/43490 |
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