Lived experience-centred word clouds may improve research uncertainty gathering in priority setting partnerships

Abstract Introduction AO Spine RECODE-DCM was a multi-stakeholder priority setting partnership (PSP) to define the top ten research priorities for degenerative cervical myelopathy (DCM). Priorities were generated and iteratively refined using a series of surveys administered to surgeons, other healt...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Oliver D. Mowforth, Lance Burn, Danyal Z. Khan, Xiaoyu Yang, Sybil R. L. Stacpoole, Toto Gronlund, Lindsay Tetreault, Sukhvinder Kalsi-Ryan, Michelle L. Starkey, Iwan Sadler, Ellen Sarewitz, Delphine Houlton, Julia Carter, Paige Howard, Vafa Rahimi-Movaghar, James D. Guest, Bizhan Aarabi, Brian K. Kwon, Shekar N. Kurpad, James Harrop, Jefferson R. Wilson, Robert Grossman, Emma K. Smith, Angus McNair, Michael G. Fehlings, Mark R. N. Kotter, Benjamin M. Davies
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-04-01
Series:BMC Medical Research Methodology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12874-023-01897-6
_version_ 1797840950182019072
author Oliver D. Mowforth
Lance Burn
Danyal Z. Khan
Xiaoyu Yang
Sybil R. L. Stacpoole
Toto Gronlund
Lindsay Tetreault
Sukhvinder Kalsi-Ryan
Michelle L. Starkey
Iwan Sadler
Ellen Sarewitz
Delphine Houlton
Julia Carter
Paige Howard
Vafa Rahimi-Movaghar
James D. Guest
Bizhan Aarabi
Brian K. Kwon
Shekar N. Kurpad
James Harrop
Jefferson R. Wilson
Robert Grossman
Emma K. Smith
Angus McNair
Michael G. Fehlings
Mark R. N. Kotter
Benjamin M. Davies
author_facet Oliver D. Mowforth
Lance Burn
Danyal Z. Khan
Xiaoyu Yang
Sybil R. L. Stacpoole
Toto Gronlund
Lindsay Tetreault
Sukhvinder Kalsi-Ryan
Michelle L. Starkey
Iwan Sadler
Ellen Sarewitz
Delphine Houlton
Julia Carter
Paige Howard
Vafa Rahimi-Movaghar
James D. Guest
Bizhan Aarabi
Brian K. Kwon
Shekar N. Kurpad
James Harrop
Jefferson R. Wilson
Robert Grossman
Emma K. Smith
Angus McNair
Michael G. Fehlings
Mark R. N. Kotter
Benjamin M. Davies
author_sort Oliver D. Mowforth
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Introduction AO Spine RECODE-DCM was a multi-stakeholder priority setting partnership (PSP) to define the top ten research priorities for degenerative cervical myelopathy (DCM). Priorities were generated and iteratively refined using a series of surveys administered to surgeons, other healthcare professionals (oHCP) and people with DCM (PwDCM). The aim of this work was to utilise word clouds to enable the perspectives of people with the condition to be heard earlier in the PSP process than is traditionally the case. The objective was to evaluate the added value of word clouds in the process of defining research uncertainties in National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) James Lind Alliance (JLA) Priority Setting Partnerships. Methods Patient-generated word clouds were created for the four survey subsections of the AO Spine RECODE-DCM PSP: diagnosis, treatment, long-term management and other issues. These were then evaluated as a nested methodological study. Word-clouds were created and iteratively refined by an online support group of people with DCM, before being curated by the RECODE-DCM management committee and expert healthcare professional representatives. The final word clouds were embedded within the surveys administered at random to 50% of participants. DCM research uncertainties suggested by participants were compared pre- and post-word cloud presentation. Results A total of 215 (50.9%) participants were randomised to the word cloud stream, including 118 (55%) spinal surgeons, 52 (24%) PwDCM and 45 (21%) oHCP. Participants submitted 434 additional uncertainties after word cloud review: word count was lower and more uniform across each survey subsections compared to pre-word cloud uncertainties. Twenty-three (32%) of the final 74 PSP summary questions did not have a post-word cloud contribution and no summary question was formed exclusively on post-word cloud uncertainties. There were differences in mapping of pre- and post-word cloud uncertainties to summary questions, with greater mapping of post-word cloud uncertainties to the number 1 research question priority: raising awareness. Five of the final summary questions were more likely to map to the research uncertainties suggested by participants after having reviewed the word clouds. Conclusions Word clouds may increase the perspective of underrepresented stakeholders in the research question gathering stage of priority setting partnerships. This may help steer the process towards research questions that are of highest priority for people with the condition.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T16:23:06Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ac071f02f3f7458f828eb7306894cae5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1471-2288
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T16:23:06Z
publishDate 2023-04-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Medical Research Methodology
spelling doaj.art-ac071f02f3f7458f828eb7306894cae52023-04-23T11:21:09ZengBMCBMC Medical Research Methodology1471-22882023-04-0123111010.1186/s12874-023-01897-6Lived experience-centred word clouds may improve research uncertainty gathering in priority setting partnershipsOliver D. Mowforth0Lance Burn1Danyal Z. Khan2Xiaoyu Yang3Sybil R. L. Stacpoole4Toto Gronlund5Lindsay Tetreault6Sukhvinder Kalsi-Ryan7Michelle L. Starkey8Iwan Sadler9Ellen Sarewitz10Delphine Houlton11Julia Carter12Paige Howard13Vafa Rahimi-Movaghar14James D. Guest15Bizhan Aarabi16Brian K. Kwon17Shekar N. Kurpad18James Harrop19Jefferson R. Wilson20Robert Grossman21Emma K. Smith22Angus McNair23Michael G. Fehlings24Mark R. N. Kotter25Benjamin M. Davies26Division of Neurosurgery, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of CambridgeDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of CambridgeDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of CambridgeDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of CambridgeDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, North West Anglia NHS Foundation Trust and Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation TrustJames Lind Alliance, National Institute for Health ResearchDivision of Neurosurgery, University of TorontoToronto Rehabilitation Institute-LC, University Health NetworkDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of CambridgeMyelopathy.Org, (Registered Charity England and Wales, No 1178673)The Goffin Consultancy, Goffin Consultancy Ltd, Riding House, Stelling MinnisMyelopathy.Org, (Registered Charity England and Wales, No 1178673)Myelopathy.Org, (Registered Charity England and Wales, No 1178673)US Person with DCM Representative – CSUAcademic Department of Neurological Surgery, Sina Trauma and Surgery Research Center, Tehran University of Medical SciencesDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Miller School of Medicine, University of MiamiDivision of Neurosurgery, Shock Trauma, University of MarylandDivision of Spine Surgery, Vancouver General Hospital, University of British ColumbiaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical College of WisconsinDivision of Neurosurgery, Thomas Jefferson University HospitalDivision of Neurosurgery, University of TorontoDivision of Neurosurgery, Houston Methodist HospitalSchool of General Practice, NHS Health Education East of EnglandCenter for Surgical Research, Bristol Medical School: Population Health Sciences, University of BristolDivision of Neurosurgery, University of TorontoDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of CambridgeDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of CambridgeAbstract Introduction AO Spine RECODE-DCM was a multi-stakeholder priority setting partnership (PSP) to define the top ten research priorities for degenerative cervical myelopathy (DCM). Priorities were generated and iteratively refined using a series of surveys administered to surgeons, other healthcare professionals (oHCP) and people with DCM (PwDCM). The aim of this work was to utilise word clouds to enable the perspectives of people with the condition to be heard earlier in the PSP process than is traditionally the case. The objective was to evaluate the added value of word clouds in the process of defining research uncertainties in National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) James Lind Alliance (JLA) Priority Setting Partnerships. Methods Patient-generated word clouds were created for the four survey subsections of the AO Spine RECODE-DCM PSP: diagnosis, treatment, long-term management and other issues. These were then evaluated as a nested methodological study. Word-clouds were created and iteratively refined by an online support group of people with DCM, before being curated by the RECODE-DCM management committee and expert healthcare professional representatives. The final word clouds were embedded within the surveys administered at random to 50% of participants. DCM research uncertainties suggested by participants were compared pre- and post-word cloud presentation. Results A total of 215 (50.9%) participants were randomised to the word cloud stream, including 118 (55%) spinal surgeons, 52 (24%) PwDCM and 45 (21%) oHCP. Participants submitted 434 additional uncertainties after word cloud review: word count was lower and more uniform across each survey subsections compared to pre-word cloud uncertainties. Twenty-three (32%) of the final 74 PSP summary questions did not have a post-word cloud contribution and no summary question was formed exclusively on post-word cloud uncertainties. There were differences in mapping of pre- and post-word cloud uncertainties to summary questions, with greater mapping of post-word cloud uncertainties to the number 1 research question priority: raising awareness. Five of the final summary questions were more likely to map to the research uncertainties suggested by participants after having reviewed the word clouds. Conclusions Word clouds may increase the perspective of underrepresented stakeholders in the research question gathering stage of priority setting partnerships. This may help steer the process towards research questions that are of highest priority for people with the condition.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12874-023-01897-6CervicalMyelopathyWord cloudOssification of posterior longitudinal ligamentSpondylosisDisc herniation
spellingShingle Oliver D. Mowforth
Lance Burn
Danyal Z. Khan
Xiaoyu Yang
Sybil R. L. Stacpoole
Toto Gronlund
Lindsay Tetreault
Sukhvinder Kalsi-Ryan
Michelle L. Starkey
Iwan Sadler
Ellen Sarewitz
Delphine Houlton
Julia Carter
Paige Howard
Vafa Rahimi-Movaghar
James D. Guest
Bizhan Aarabi
Brian K. Kwon
Shekar N. Kurpad
James Harrop
Jefferson R. Wilson
Robert Grossman
Emma K. Smith
Angus McNair
Michael G. Fehlings
Mark R. N. Kotter
Benjamin M. Davies
Lived experience-centred word clouds may improve research uncertainty gathering in priority setting partnerships
BMC Medical Research Methodology
Cervical
Myelopathy
Word cloud
Ossification of posterior longitudinal ligament
Spondylosis
Disc herniation
title Lived experience-centred word clouds may improve research uncertainty gathering in priority setting partnerships
title_full Lived experience-centred word clouds may improve research uncertainty gathering in priority setting partnerships
title_fullStr Lived experience-centred word clouds may improve research uncertainty gathering in priority setting partnerships
title_full_unstemmed Lived experience-centred word clouds may improve research uncertainty gathering in priority setting partnerships
title_short Lived experience-centred word clouds may improve research uncertainty gathering in priority setting partnerships
title_sort lived experience centred word clouds may improve research uncertainty gathering in priority setting partnerships
topic Cervical
Myelopathy
Word cloud
Ossification of posterior longitudinal ligament
Spondylosis
Disc herniation
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12874-023-01897-6
work_keys_str_mv AT oliverdmowforth livedexperiencecentredwordcloudsmayimproveresearchuncertaintygatheringinprioritysettingpartnerships
AT lanceburn livedexperiencecentredwordcloudsmayimproveresearchuncertaintygatheringinprioritysettingpartnerships
AT danyalzkhan livedexperiencecentredwordcloudsmayimproveresearchuncertaintygatheringinprioritysettingpartnerships
AT xiaoyuyang livedexperiencecentredwordcloudsmayimproveresearchuncertaintygatheringinprioritysettingpartnerships
AT sybilrlstacpoole livedexperiencecentredwordcloudsmayimproveresearchuncertaintygatheringinprioritysettingpartnerships
AT totogronlund livedexperiencecentredwordcloudsmayimproveresearchuncertaintygatheringinprioritysettingpartnerships
AT lindsaytetreault livedexperiencecentredwordcloudsmayimproveresearchuncertaintygatheringinprioritysettingpartnerships
AT sukhvinderkalsiryan livedexperiencecentredwordcloudsmayimproveresearchuncertaintygatheringinprioritysettingpartnerships
AT michellelstarkey livedexperiencecentredwordcloudsmayimproveresearchuncertaintygatheringinprioritysettingpartnerships
AT iwansadler livedexperiencecentredwordcloudsmayimproveresearchuncertaintygatheringinprioritysettingpartnerships
AT ellensarewitz livedexperiencecentredwordcloudsmayimproveresearchuncertaintygatheringinprioritysettingpartnerships
AT delphinehoulton livedexperiencecentredwordcloudsmayimproveresearchuncertaintygatheringinprioritysettingpartnerships
AT juliacarter livedexperiencecentredwordcloudsmayimproveresearchuncertaintygatheringinprioritysettingpartnerships
AT paigehoward livedexperiencecentredwordcloudsmayimproveresearchuncertaintygatheringinprioritysettingpartnerships
AT vafarahimimovaghar livedexperiencecentredwordcloudsmayimproveresearchuncertaintygatheringinprioritysettingpartnerships
AT jamesdguest livedexperiencecentredwordcloudsmayimproveresearchuncertaintygatheringinprioritysettingpartnerships
AT bizhanaarabi livedexperiencecentredwordcloudsmayimproveresearchuncertaintygatheringinprioritysettingpartnerships
AT briankkwon livedexperiencecentredwordcloudsmayimproveresearchuncertaintygatheringinprioritysettingpartnerships
AT shekarnkurpad livedexperiencecentredwordcloudsmayimproveresearchuncertaintygatheringinprioritysettingpartnerships
AT jamesharrop livedexperiencecentredwordcloudsmayimproveresearchuncertaintygatheringinprioritysettingpartnerships
AT jeffersonrwilson livedexperiencecentredwordcloudsmayimproveresearchuncertaintygatheringinprioritysettingpartnerships
AT robertgrossman livedexperiencecentredwordcloudsmayimproveresearchuncertaintygatheringinprioritysettingpartnerships
AT emmaksmith livedexperiencecentredwordcloudsmayimproveresearchuncertaintygatheringinprioritysettingpartnerships
AT angusmcnair livedexperiencecentredwordcloudsmayimproveresearchuncertaintygatheringinprioritysettingpartnerships
AT michaelgfehlings livedexperiencecentredwordcloudsmayimproveresearchuncertaintygatheringinprioritysettingpartnerships
AT markrnkotter livedexperiencecentredwordcloudsmayimproveresearchuncertaintygatheringinprioritysettingpartnerships
AT benjaminmdavies livedexperiencecentredwordcloudsmayimproveresearchuncertaintygatheringinprioritysettingpartnerships