Kimura disease: A rare cause of painless lymphadenopathy in South Asia

Kimura disease is an uncommon disease entity that typically involves the lymph nodes predominantly in the head and neck region together with frequent involvement of salivary glands. Very few cases of it have been reported in literature globally, and in the context of India, it is even rare. Early su...

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Main Authors: Prabhat Rijal, Madhav Banjade, Nirmal Kumar, Rohit Raina, Monika Pathania, Ravi Kant
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2023;volume=12;issue=4;spage=788;epage=791;aulast=Rijal
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author Prabhat Rijal
Madhav Banjade
Nirmal Kumar
Rohit Raina
Monika Pathania
Ravi Kant
author_facet Prabhat Rijal
Madhav Banjade
Nirmal Kumar
Rohit Raina
Monika Pathania
Ravi Kant
author_sort Prabhat Rijal
collection DOAJ
description Kimura disease is an uncommon disease entity that typically involves the lymph nodes predominantly in the head and neck region together with frequent involvement of salivary glands. Very few cases of it have been reported in literature globally, and in the context of India, it is even rare. Early suspicion of Kimura disease may prevent the patient from unnecessary invasive diagnostic tests. We present a case scenario of a 35 years old female, from a hilly area who presented with painless neck swelling for 3 months that was followed by fever, new onset pain at the site of neck swelling, and skin rashes. Diagnosis of Kimura disease was made based on histopathological findings aided by peripheral eosinophilia and elevated serum Immunoglobulin E (IgE) levels. Following the diagnosis, the patient was treated with a short course of oral steroids which produced an excellent response with a consequent decrease in the size of lymph nodes and resolution of the skin rashes.
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spelling doaj.art-ac0d191b03ae4ba899a4db3bbae8723a2023-07-21T11:37:16ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Family Medicine and Primary Care2249-48632023-01-0112478879110.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1638_22Kimura disease: A rare cause of painless lymphadenopathy in South AsiaPrabhat RijalMadhav BanjadeNirmal KumarRohit RainaMonika PathaniaRavi KantKimura disease is an uncommon disease entity that typically involves the lymph nodes predominantly in the head and neck region together with frequent involvement of salivary glands. Very few cases of it have been reported in literature globally, and in the context of India, it is even rare. Early suspicion of Kimura disease may prevent the patient from unnecessary invasive diagnostic tests. We present a case scenario of a 35 years old female, from a hilly area who presented with painless neck swelling for 3 months that was followed by fever, new onset pain at the site of neck swelling, and skin rashes. Diagnosis of Kimura disease was made based on histopathological findings aided by peripheral eosinophilia and elevated serum Immunoglobulin E (IgE) levels. Following the diagnosis, the patient was treated with a short course of oral steroids which produced an excellent response with a consequent decrease in the size of lymph nodes and resolution of the skin rashes.http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2023;volume=12;issue=4;spage=788;epage=791;aulast=Rijalkimuralymphadenopathypainless
spellingShingle Prabhat Rijal
Madhav Banjade
Nirmal Kumar
Rohit Raina
Monika Pathania
Ravi Kant
Kimura disease: A rare cause of painless lymphadenopathy in South Asia
Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
kimura
lymphadenopathy
painless
title Kimura disease: A rare cause of painless lymphadenopathy in South Asia
title_full Kimura disease: A rare cause of painless lymphadenopathy in South Asia
title_fullStr Kimura disease: A rare cause of painless lymphadenopathy in South Asia
title_full_unstemmed Kimura disease: A rare cause of painless lymphadenopathy in South Asia
title_short Kimura disease: A rare cause of painless lymphadenopathy in South Asia
title_sort kimura disease a rare cause of painless lymphadenopathy in south asia
topic kimura
lymphadenopathy
painless
url http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2023;volume=12;issue=4;spage=788;epage=791;aulast=Rijal
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AT rohitraina kimuradiseaseararecauseofpainlesslymphadenopathyinsouthasia
AT monikapathania kimuradiseaseararecauseofpainlesslymphadenopathyinsouthasia
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