Logic mining with hybridized 3-satisfiability fuzzy logic and harmony search algorithm in Hopfield neural network for Covid-19 death cases

Since the beginning of the Covid-19 infections in December 2019, the virus has emerged as the most lethally contagious in world history. In this study, the Hopfield neural network and logic mining technique merged to extract data from a model to provide insight into the link between factors influenc...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Farah Liyana Azizan, Saratha Sathasivam, Nurshazneem Roslan, Ahmad Deedat Ibrahim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2024-01-01
Series:AIMS Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/math.2024153?viewType=HTML
_version_ 1797348710222397440
author Farah Liyana Azizan
Saratha Sathasivam
Nurshazneem Roslan
Ahmad Deedat Ibrahim
author_facet Farah Liyana Azizan
Saratha Sathasivam
Nurshazneem Roslan
Ahmad Deedat Ibrahim
author_sort Farah Liyana Azizan
collection DOAJ
description Since the beginning of the Covid-19 infections in December 2019, the virus has emerged as the most lethally contagious in world history. In this study, the Hopfield neural network and logic mining technique merged to extract data from a model to provide insight into the link between factors influencing the Covid-19 datasets. The suggested technique uses a 3-satisfiability-based reverse analysis (3SATRA) and a hybridized Hopfield neural network to identify the relationships relating to the variables in a set of Covid-19 data. The list of data is to identify the relationships between the key characteristics that lead to a more prolonged time of death of the patients. The learning phase of the hybridized 3-satisfiability (3SAT) Hopfield neural network and the reverse analysis (RA) method has been optimized using a new method of fuzzy logic and two metaheuristic algorithms: Genetic and harmony search algorithms. The performance assessment metrics, such as energy analysis, error analysis, computational time, and accuracy, were computed at the end of the algorithms. The multiple performance metrics demonstrated that the 3SATRA with the fuzzy logic metaheuristic algorithm model outperforms other logic mining models. Furthermore, the experimental findings have demonstrated that the best-induced logic identifies important variables to detect critical patients that need more attention. In conclusion, the results validate the efficiency of the suggested approach, which occurs from the fact that the new version has a positive effect.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T12:09:53Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ac14728dbef64d25b026da221d08b6be
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2473-6988
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T12:09:53Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher AIMS Press
record_format Article
series AIMS Mathematics
spelling doaj.art-ac14728dbef64d25b026da221d08b6be2024-01-23T01:23:07ZengAIMS PressAIMS Mathematics2473-69882024-01-01923150317310.3934/math.2024153Logic mining with hybridized 3-satisfiability fuzzy logic and harmony search algorithm in Hopfield neural network for Covid-19 death casesFarah Liyana Azizan 0Saratha Sathasivam1Nurshazneem Roslan 2Ahmad Deedat Ibrahim31. School of Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800, USM, Penang, Malaysia 2. Centre for Pre-University Studies, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, 94300, Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia1. School of Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800, USM, Penang, Malaysia1. School of Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800, USM, Penang, Malaysia3. Institute of Engineering Mathematics, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, 02600, Arau, Perlis, Malaysia2. Centre for Pre-University Studies, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, 94300, Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, MalaysiaSince the beginning of the Covid-19 infections in December 2019, the virus has emerged as the most lethally contagious in world history. In this study, the Hopfield neural network and logic mining technique merged to extract data from a model to provide insight into the link between factors influencing the Covid-19 datasets. The suggested technique uses a 3-satisfiability-based reverse analysis (3SATRA) and a hybridized Hopfield neural network to identify the relationships relating to the variables in a set of Covid-19 data. The list of data is to identify the relationships between the key characteristics that lead to a more prolonged time of death of the patients. The learning phase of the hybridized 3-satisfiability (3SAT) Hopfield neural network and the reverse analysis (RA) method has been optimized using a new method of fuzzy logic and two metaheuristic algorithms: Genetic and harmony search algorithms. The performance assessment metrics, such as energy analysis, error analysis, computational time, and accuracy, were computed at the end of the algorithms. The multiple performance metrics demonstrated that the 3SATRA with the fuzzy logic metaheuristic algorithm model outperforms other logic mining models. Furthermore, the experimental findings have demonstrated that the best-induced logic identifies important variables to detect critical patients that need more attention. In conclusion, the results validate the efficiency of the suggested approach, which occurs from the fact that the new version has a positive effect.https://aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/math.2024153?viewType=HTML3satcovid-19fuzzy logic systemhopfield neural networklogic miningmetaheuristic algorithmsreverse analysis
spellingShingle Farah Liyana Azizan
Saratha Sathasivam
Nurshazneem Roslan
Ahmad Deedat Ibrahim
Logic mining with hybridized 3-satisfiability fuzzy logic and harmony search algorithm in Hopfield neural network for Covid-19 death cases
AIMS Mathematics
3sat
covid-19
fuzzy logic system
hopfield neural network
logic mining
metaheuristic algorithms
reverse analysis
title Logic mining with hybridized 3-satisfiability fuzzy logic and harmony search algorithm in Hopfield neural network for Covid-19 death cases
title_full Logic mining with hybridized 3-satisfiability fuzzy logic and harmony search algorithm in Hopfield neural network for Covid-19 death cases
title_fullStr Logic mining with hybridized 3-satisfiability fuzzy logic and harmony search algorithm in Hopfield neural network for Covid-19 death cases
title_full_unstemmed Logic mining with hybridized 3-satisfiability fuzzy logic and harmony search algorithm in Hopfield neural network for Covid-19 death cases
title_short Logic mining with hybridized 3-satisfiability fuzzy logic and harmony search algorithm in Hopfield neural network for Covid-19 death cases
title_sort logic mining with hybridized 3 satisfiability fuzzy logic and harmony search algorithm in hopfield neural network for covid 19 death cases
topic 3sat
covid-19
fuzzy logic system
hopfield neural network
logic mining
metaheuristic algorithms
reverse analysis
url https://aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/math.2024153?viewType=HTML
work_keys_str_mv AT farahliyanaazizan logicminingwithhybridized3satisfiabilityfuzzylogicandharmonysearchalgorithminhopfieldneuralnetworkforcovid19deathcases
AT sarathasathasivam logicminingwithhybridized3satisfiabilityfuzzylogicandharmonysearchalgorithminhopfieldneuralnetworkforcovid19deathcases
AT nurshazneemroslan logicminingwithhybridized3satisfiabilityfuzzylogicandharmonysearchalgorithminhopfieldneuralnetworkforcovid19deathcases
AT ahmaddeedatibrahim logicminingwithhybridized3satisfiabilityfuzzylogicandharmonysearchalgorithminhopfieldneuralnetworkforcovid19deathcases