Nanotechnology approaches towards biodeterioration-resistant wood: A review

Wood can be a suitable alternative to energy-intensive materials in various applications. Nevertheless, its susceptibility to weathering and decay has significantly hindered the broad adoption of the most commercially significant wood species. While current solutions do tackle certain challenges, th...

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Main Authors: Ayyoob Arpanaei, Qiliang Fu, Tripti Singh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2024-02-01
Series:Journal of Bioresources and Bioproducts
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2369969823000555
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author Ayyoob Arpanaei
Qiliang Fu
Tripti Singh
author_facet Ayyoob Arpanaei
Qiliang Fu
Tripti Singh
author_sort Ayyoob Arpanaei
collection DOAJ
description Wood can be a suitable alternative to energy-intensive materials in various applications. Nevertheless, its susceptibility to weathering and decay has significantly hindered the broad adoption of the most commercially significant wood species. While current solutions do tackle certain challenges, they often come with disadvantages like high costs, environmental risks, and/or inefficiencies. Nanotechnology-based methods can be employed to mitigate these weaknesses and create durable, sustainable wood materials. In this review, we delve into cutting-edge advancements in the development of biodeterioration-resistant wood through innovative nanotechnology approaches. These methods usually involve the application of nanomaterials, either possessing biocidal properties or serving as carriers for biocides. We systematically describe these approaches and compare them to conventional wood modification methods. Additionally, this review provides a brief overview of the prevalent biodeteriorating organisms and their mechanisms of action, which notably impact the development and choice of a suitable strategy for wood modification/treatment. Given the requirements of biodeteriorating organisms for growth and wood degradation, it is expected that the new nanotechnology-based approaches to enhance wood durability may provide innovative broad-spectrum biocidal nanosystems. These systems can simultaneously induce alterations in the physicochemical properties of wood, thereby constraining the availability of the growth requirements. These alterations can efficiently inhibit the biodeterioration process by decreasing water absorption, restricting access to the wood components, and reducing void spaces within the wood structure. Finally, this review highlights the new opportunities, challenges, and perspectives of nanotechnology methods for biodeterioration-resistant wood, through which some techno-economic, environmental and safety aspects associated with these methods are addressed.
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spelling doaj.art-ac14ba80b81a4ce48a50cf850b5c8da22024-01-31T05:44:51ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Journal of Bioresources and Bioproducts2369-96982024-02-0191326Nanotechnology approaches towards biodeterioration-resistant wood: A reviewAyyoob Arpanaei0Qiliang Fu1Tripti Singh2Scion, Private Bag 3020, Rotorua 3046, New Zealand; Corresponding author.Scion, Private Bag 3020, Rotorua 3046, New Zealand; Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, ChinaScion, Private Bag 3020, Rotorua 3046, New ZealandWood can be a suitable alternative to energy-intensive materials in various applications. Nevertheless, its susceptibility to weathering and decay has significantly hindered the broad adoption of the most commercially significant wood species. While current solutions do tackle certain challenges, they often come with disadvantages like high costs, environmental risks, and/or inefficiencies. Nanotechnology-based methods can be employed to mitigate these weaknesses and create durable, sustainable wood materials. In this review, we delve into cutting-edge advancements in the development of biodeterioration-resistant wood through innovative nanotechnology approaches. These methods usually involve the application of nanomaterials, either possessing biocidal properties or serving as carriers for biocides. We systematically describe these approaches and compare them to conventional wood modification methods. Additionally, this review provides a brief overview of the prevalent biodeteriorating organisms and their mechanisms of action, which notably impact the development and choice of a suitable strategy for wood modification/treatment. Given the requirements of biodeteriorating organisms for growth and wood degradation, it is expected that the new nanotechnology-based approaches to enhance wood durability may provide innovative broad-spectrum biocidal nanosystems. These systems can simultaneously induce alterations in the physicochemical properties of wood, thereby constraining the availability of the growth requirements. These alterations can efficiently inhibit the biodeterioration process by decreasing water absorption, restricting access to the wood components, and reducing void spaces within the wood structure. Finally, this review highlights the new opportunities, challenges, and perspectives of nanotechnology methods for biodeterioration-resistant wood, through which some techno-economic, environmental and safety aspects associated with these methods are addressed.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2369969823000555Wood durabilityDecayWood modificationBiodeterioration mechanismsBiocidesWood nanotechnology
spellingShingle Ayyoob Arpanaei
Qiliang Fu
Tripti Singh
Nanotechnology approaches towards biodeterioration-resistant wood: A review
Journal of Bioresources and Bioproducts
Wood durability
Decay
Wood modification
Biodeterioration mechanisms
Biocides
Wood nanotechnology
title Nanotechnology approaches towards biodeterioration-resistant wood: A review
title_full Nanotechnology approaches towards biodeterioration-resistant wood: A review
title_fullStr Nanotechnology approaches towards biodeterioration-resistant wood: A review
title_full_unstemmed Nanotechnology approaches towards biodeterioration-resistant wood: A review
title_short Nanotechnology approaches towards biodeterioration-resistant wood: A review
title_sort nanotechnology approaches towards biodeterioration resistant wood a review
topic Wood durability
Decay
Wood modification
Biodeterioration mechanisms
Biocides
Wood nanotechnology
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2369969823000555
work_keys_str_mv AT ayyoobarpanaei nanotechnologyapproachestowardsbiodeteriorationresistantwoodareview
AT qiliangfu nanotechnologyapproachestowardsbiodeteriorationresistantwoodareview
AT triptisingh nanotechnologyapproachestowardsbiodeteriorationresistantwoodareview