Labor market reforms in Europe: towards more flexicure labor markets?

Abstract Labor market segmentation refers to a salient divide between secure and insecure jobs and is related to problems in important areas, including macro-economic efficiency, workers’ well-being and repercussions for social cohesion. EU-28 countries have started a new wave of labor market reform...

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Main Authors: Werner Eichhorst, Paul Marx, Caroline Wehner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2017-09-01
Series:Journal for Labour Market Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12651-017-0231-7
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author Werner Eichhorst
Paul Marx
Caroline Wehner
author_facet Werner Eichhorst
Paul Marx
Caroline Wehner
author_sort Werner Eichhorst
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Labor market segmentation refers to a salient divide between secure and insecure jobs and is related to problems in important areas, including macro-economic efficiency, workers’ well-being and repercussions for social cohesion. EU-28 countries have started a new wave of labor market reforms in the aftermath of the 2008/2009 crisis to tackle a number of issues, including labor market segmentation. This particularly concerns reforms in: (1) employment protection, i.e. dismissal protection and restrictions on fixed-term contracts; (2) unemployment benefit generosity and coverage; and (3) the intensity of active labor market policies. The paper provides an overview of reform patterns and tries to assess whether and to what extent these reforms have led to less dualized, more ‘flexicure’ labor markets in terms of dismissal protection, the provision of unemployment benefits and access to ALMPs. In particular, we will provide some evidence on potential changes in hirings on temporary contracts.
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spelling doaj.art-ac180fd72e814ba5b86a017ff13f3dc42022-12-21T19:42:00ZengSpringerOpenJournal for Labour Market Research2510-50192510-50272017-09-0151111710.1186/s12651-017-0231-7Labor market reforms in Europe: towards more flexicure labor markets?Werner Eichhorst0Paul Marx1Caroline Wehner2IZA Institute of Labor EconomicsIZA Institute of Labor EconomicsIZA Institute of Labor EconomicsAbstract Labor market segmentation refers to a salient divide between secure and insecure jobs and is related to problems in important areas, including macro-economic efficiency, workers’ well-being and repercussions for social cohesion. EU-28 countries have started a new wave of labor market reforms in the aftermath of the 2008/2009 crisis to tackle a number of issues, including labor market segmentation. This particularly concerns reforms in: (1) employment protection, i.e. dismissal protection and restrictions on fixed-term contracts; (2) unemployment benefit generosity and coverage; and (3) the intensity of active labor market policies. The paper provides an overview of reform patterns and tries to assess whether and to what extent these reforms have led to less dualized, more ‘flexicure’ labor markets in terms of dismissal protection, the provision of unemployment benefits and access to ALMPs. In particular, we will provide some evidence on potential changes in hirings on temporary contracts.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12651-017-0231-7Employment protectionLabor market reformsUnemployment insuranceFlexicurity
spellingShingle Werner Eichhorst
Paul Marx
Caroline Wehner
Labor market reforms in Europe: towards more flexicure labor markets?
Journal for Labour Market Research
Employment protection
Labor market reforms
Unemployment insurance
Flexicurity
title Labor market reforms in Europe: towards more flexicure labor markets?
title_full Labor market reforms in Europe: towards more flexicure labor markets?
title_fullStr Labor market reforms in Europe: towards more flexicure labor markets?
title_full_unstemmed Labor market reforms in Europe: towards more flexicure labor markets?
title_short Labor market reforms in Europe: towards more flexicure labor markets?
title_sort labor market reforms in europe towards more flexicure labor markets
topic Employment protection
Labor market reforms
Unemployment insurance
Flexicurity
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12651-017-0231-7
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AT paulmarx labormarketreformsineuropetowardsmoreflexicurelabormarkets
AT carolinewehner labormarketreformsineuropetowardsmoreflexicurelabormarkets