Fractal Analysis in Pulmonary CT Images of COVID-19-Infected Patients

In this paper, we propose to quantitatively compare the loss of human lung health under the influence of the illness with COVID-19, based on the fractal-analysis interpretation of the chest-pulmonary CT pictures, in the case of small datasets, which are usually encountered in medical applications. T...

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Main Authors: Maria-Alexandra Paun, Paraschiva Postolache, Mihai-Virgil Nichita, Vladimir-Alexandru Paun, Viorel-Puiu Paun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Fractal and Fractional
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/7/4/285
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author Maria-Alexandra Paun
Paraschiva Postolache
Mihai-Virgil Nichita
Vladimir-Alexandru Paun
Viorel-Puiu Paun
author_facet Maria-Alexandra Paun
Paraschiva Postolache
Mihai-Virgil Nichita
Vladimir-Alexandru Paun
Viorel-Puiu Paun
author_sort Maria-Alexandra Paun
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we propose to quantitatively compare the loss of human lung health under the influence of the illness with COVID-19, based on the fractal-analysis interpretation of the chest-pulmonary CT pictures, in the case of small datasets, which are usually encountered in medical applications. The fractal analysis characteristics, such as fractal dimension and lacunarity measured values, have been utilized as an effective advisor to interpretation of pulmonary CT picture texture.
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spelling doaj.art-ac1d1f95e83b4eff923b7833c6a394272023-11-17T19:19:00ZengMDPI AGFractal and Fractional2504-31102023-03-017428510.3390/fractalfract7040285Fractal Analysis in Pulmonary CT Images of COVID-19-Infected PatientsMaria-Alexandra Paun0Paraschiva Postolache1Mihai-Virgil Nichita2Vladimir-Alexandru Paun3Viorel-Puiu Paun4School of Engineering, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (EPFL), 1015 Lausanne, SwitzerlandMedical Department, “Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700115 Iasi, RomaniaDoctoral School, Faculty of Applied Sciences, University Politehnica of Bucharest, 060042 Bucharest, RomaniaFive Rescue Research Laboratory, 75004 Paris, FranceDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Applied Sciences, University Politehnica of Bucharest, 060042 Bucharest, RomaniaIn this paper, we propose to quantitatively compare the loss of human lung health under the influence of the illness with COVID-19, based on the fractal-analysis interpretation of the chest-pulmonary CT pictures, in the case of small datasets, which are usually encountered in medical applications. The fractal analysis characteristics, such as fractal dimension and lacunarity measured values, have been utilized as an effective advisor to interpretation of pulmonary CT picture texture.https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/7/4/285computed tomographypicture texturefractal analysisfractal dimensionlacunarity
spellingShingle Maria-Alexandra Paun
Paraschiva Postolache
Mihai-Virgil Nichita
Vladimir-Alexandru Paun
Viorel-Puiu Paun
Fractal Analysis in Pulmonary CT Images of COVID-19-Infected Patients
Fractal and Fractional
computed tomography
picture texture
fractal analysis
fractal dimension
lacunarity
title Fractal Analysis in Pulmonary CT Images of COVID-19-Infected Patients
title_full Fractal Analysis in Pulmonary CT Images of COVID-19-Infected Patients
title_fullStr Fractal Analysis in Pulmonary CT Images of COVID-19-Infected Patients
title_full_unstemmed Fractal Analysis in Pulmonary CT Images of COVID-19-Infected Patients
title_short Fractal Analysis in Pulmonary CT Images of COVID-19-Infected Patients
title_sort fractal analysis in pulmonary ct images of covid 19 infected patients
topic computed tomography
picture texture
fractal analysis
fractal dimension
lacunarity
url https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/7/4/285
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AT mihaivirgilnichita fractalanalysisinpulmonaryctimagesofcovid19infectedpatients
AT vladimiralexandrupaun fractalanalysisinpulmonaryctimagesofcovid19infectedpatients
AT viorelpuiupaun fractalanalysisinpulmonaryctimagesofcovid19infectedpatients