Violence against women: The perspective of academic women

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Opinion surveys about potential causes of violence against women (VAW) are uncommon. This study explores academic women's opinions about VAW and the ways of reducing violence.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Quanti...

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Main Authors: Kalaca Sibel, Dundar Pınar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2010-08-01
Series:BMC Public Health
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2458/10/490
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author Kalaca Sibel
Dundar Pınar
author_facet Kalaca Sibel
Dundar Pınar
author_sort Kalaca Sibel
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Opinion surveys about potential causes of violence against women (VAW) are uncommon. This study explores academic women's opinions about VAW and the ways of reducing violence.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Quantitative and qualitative methods were used in this descriptive study. One hundred-and-fifteen academicians participated in the study from two universities. A questionnaire was used regarding the definition and the causes of VAW, the risk groups and opinions about the solutions. Additionally, two authors interviewed 8 academicians from universities other than that of the interviewing author.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Academicians discussed the problem from the perspective of "gender-based violence" rather than "family violence". The majority of the participants stated that nonworking women of low socioeconomic status are most at risk for VAW. They indicated that psychological violence is more prevalent against educated women, whilst physical violence is more likely to occur against uneducated and nonworking women. Perpetrator related factors were the most frequently stated causes of VAW. Thirty-five percent of the academicians defined themselves as at risk of some act of VAW. Recommendations for actions against violence were empowerment of women, increasing the educational levels in the society, and legal measures.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Academic women introduced an ecological approach for the explanation of VAW by stressing the importance of taking into account the global context of the occurrence of VAW. Similar studies with various community members -including men- will help to define targeted interventions.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-ac2308f6f5e14862a9723e6fefd576dd2022-12-21T21:18:31ZengBMCBMC Public Health1471-24582010-08-0110149010.1186/1471-2458-10-490Violence against women: The perspective of academic womenKalaca SibelDundar Pınar<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Opinion surveys about potential causes of violence against women (VAW) are uncommon. This study explores academic women's opinions about VAW and the ways of reducing violence.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Quantitative and qualitative methods were used in this descriptive study. One hundred-and-fifteen academicians participated in the study from two universities. A questionnaire was used regarding the definition and the causes of VAW, the risk groups and opinions about the solutions. Additionally, two authors interviewed 8 academicians from universities other than that of the interviewing author.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Academicians discussed the problem from the perspective of "gender-based violence" rather than "family violence". The majority of the participants stated that nonworking women of low socioeconomic status are most at risk for VAW. They indicated that psychological violence is more prevalent against educated women, whilst physical violence is more likely to occur against uneducated and nonworking women. Perpetrator related factors were the most frequently stated causes of VAW. Thirty-five percent of the academicians defined themselves as at risk of some act of VAW. Recommendations for actions against violence were empowerment of women, increasing the educational levels in the society, and legal measures.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Academic women introduced an ecological approach for the explanation of VAW by stressing the importance of taking into account the global context of the occurrence of VAW. Similar studies with various community members -including men- will help to define targeted interventions.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2458/10/490
spellingShingle Kalaca Sibel
Dundar Pınar
Violence against women: The perspective of academic women
BMC Public Health
title Violence against women: The perspective of academic women
title_full Violence against women: The perspective of academic women
title_fullStr Violence against women: The perspective of academic women
title_full_unstemmed Violence against women: The perspective of academic women
title_short Violence against women: The perspective of academic women
title_sort violence against women the perspective of academic women
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2458/10/490
work_keys_str_mv AT kalacasibel violenceagainstwomentheperspectiveofacademicwomen
AT dundarpınar violenceagainstwomentheperspectiveofacademicwomen