Swine trichinellosis in slaughterhouses of the metropolitan area of Toluca

In order to determine the prevalence of Trichinella spiralis infections in abattoirs of the metropolitan area of Toluca where pigs from commercial farms as well as backyard pigs are slaughtered, 539 swine diaphragm tissue samples were collected and examined by trichinoscopy and artificial digestion....

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Main Authors: Monroy H., Flores-Trujillo M., Benitez E., Arriaga C.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2001-06-01
Series:Parasite
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/parasite/200108s2249
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author Monroy H.
Flores-Trujillo M.
Benitez E.
Arriaga C.
author_facet Monroy H.
Flores-Trujillo M.
Benitez E.
Arriaga C.
author_sort Monroy H.
collection DOAJ
description In order to determine the prevalence of Trichinella spiralis infections in abattoirs of the metropolitan area of Toluca where pigs from commercial farms as well as backyard pigs are slaughtered, 539 swine diaphragm tissue samples were collected and examined by trichinoscopy and artificial digestion. Serum samples from the same animals were analyzed by ELISA using somatic and excretory/secretory antigens, and by Western blot analysis. T. spiralis muscle larvae were not found by trichinoscopy or artificial digestion. However, specific antibodies were detected by ELISA and confirmed by Western blotting in 12.4 % of the serum samples examined. Analysis of risk factors showed no association of seropositive results with sex. However, significant higher risk was observed in swine seven to 12 months old and in backyard pigs, compared with pigs from commercial farms.
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spelling doaj.art-ac33b86b101b4c9eb7f24dc65259a1682023-12-02T09:49:06ZengEDP SciencesParasite1252-607X1776-10422001-06-018S249S25110.1051/parasite/200108s2249parasite200108s2p249Swine trichinellosis in slaughterhouses of the metropolitan area of TolucaMonroy H.Flores-Trujillo M.Benitez E.Arriaga C.In order to determine the prevalence of Trichinella spiralis infections in abattoirs of the metropolitan area of Toluca where pigs from commercial farms as well as backyard pigs are slaughtered, 539 swine diaphragm tissue samples were collected and examined by trichinoscopy and artificial digestion. Serum samples from the same animals were analyzed by ELISA using somatic and excretory/secretory antigens, and by Western blot analysis. T. spiralis muscle larvae were not found by trichinoscopy or artificial digestion. However, specific antibodies were detected by ELISA and confirmed by Western blotting in 12.4 % of the serum samples examined. Analysis of risk factors showed no association of seropositive results with sex. However, significant higher risk was observed in swine seven to 12 months old and in backyard pigs, compared with pigs from commercial farms.http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/parasite/200108s2249trichinellosisswineseroprevalencerisk factors
spellingShingle Monroy H.
Flores-Trujillo M.
Benitez E.
Arriaga C.
Swine trichinellosis in slaughterhouses of the metropolitan area of Toluca
Parasite
trichinellosis
swine
seroprevalence
risk factors
title Swine trichinellosis in slaughterhouses of the metropolitan area of Toluca
title_full Swine trichinellosis in slaughterhouses of the metropolitan area of Toluca
title_fullStr Swine trichinellosis in slaughterhouses of the metropolitan area of Toluca
title_full_unstemmed Swine trichinellosis in slaughterhouses of the metropolitan area of Toluca
title_short Swine trichinellosis in slaughterhouses of the metropolitan area of Toluca
title_sort swine trichinellosis in slaughterhouses of the metropolitan area of toluca
topic trichinellosis
swine
seroprevalence
risk factors
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/parasite/200108s2249
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AT beniteze swinetrichinellosisinslaughterhousesofthemetropolitanareaoftoluca
AT arriagac swinetrichinellosisinslaughterhousesofthemetropolitanareaoftoluca