Volatile Compounds in the Leaf of Plane Tree (Platanus orientalis) with Solid Phase Microextraction (SPME) Technique

Plane tree belongs to Platanaceae family. There is a widespread belief that Platanus orientalis leaves (POLs) have beneficial effects on joint disorders. Therefore, many people consume POLs as tea. To our knowledge, as there is no study on volatile compounds (VCs) of POLs, we objected to determine t...

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Main Authors: Zehra Güler, Ahmet Dursun, Dilek Özkan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Journal of Secondary Metabolite 2017-12-01
Series:International Journal of Secondary Metabolite
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/ijsm/issue/32131/369776?publisher=ijate
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author Zehra Güler
Ahmet Dursun
Dilek Özkan
author_facet Zehra Güler
Ahmet Dursun
Dilek Özkan
author_sort Zehra Güler
collection DOAJ
description Plane tree belongs to Platanaceae family. There is a widespread belief that Platanus orientalis leaves (POLs) have beneficial effects on joint disorders. Therefore, many people consume POLs as tea. To our knowledge, as there is no study on volatile compounds (VCs) of POLs, we objected to determine the VCs in POLs obtained from Platanus orientalis trees grown in Hatay province, Turkey. The VCs were extracted using solid phase micro-extraction (SPME) and analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). A total of 140 VCs were found in POLs. Aldehydes, alcohols, ketones, terpenes and alkenes were determined in POLs as major VCs groups, which accounted for 32.40 %, 23.51 %, 18.08 %, 10.24 % and 4.82 % of total VCs identified, respectively. Trans, trans-2,4-heptadienal (6.62 %), nonanal (6.46 %), benzaldehyde (6.42 %), cis-3-hexen-1-ol (6.32 %), benzenemethanol (6.13 %) were the most abundant VCs identified in POLs. Trans-2-hexenal (3.46 %), 3-phenyl-2-butanone (2.87 %), trans-3,5-dimethyl-1,6-octadiene (2.80 %), 6-methyl-5-hepten-2-one (2.56 %), octan-1-ol (2.43 %), trans-geranyl acetone (2.17 %), trans-4,8-dimethyl-1,3,7-nonatriene (1.98 %), phenyl methyl ketone (1.69 %), 6-methyl-3,5-heptadiene-2-one (1.57 %) were the second most plentiful compounds found in POLs. 11H-dibenzo[b,e][1,4]diazepin-11-one,5,10-dihydro-5-[3-(methylamino)propyl] (1.38 %), benzeneethanol (1.36 %) and β-ionone (1.02 %) were found as the third most abundant VCs. The above-mentioned VCs were accounted for about 57 % of total VCs identified in POLs. The remaining VCs were below 1.00 % that is, found at trace levels. According to the VCs profiles of POL, its beneficial effects on health may be due to aldehydes, alcohols, ketones and terpenes.
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spelling doaj.art-ac34587d40bb484390a2a7fd83ac5a992023-02-15T16:21:33ZengInternational Journal of Secondary MetaboliteInternational Journal of Secondary Metabolite2148-69052017-12-0143, Special Issue 116717610.21448/ijsm.369776618Volatile Compounds in the Leaf of Plane Tree (Platanus orientalis) with Solid Phase Microextraction (SPME) TechniqueZehra Güler0Ahmet Dursun1Dilek Özkan2MUSTAFA KEMAL ÜNİVERSİTESİMUSTAFA KEMAL ÜNİVERSİTESİMUSTAFA KEMAL ÜNİVERSİTESİPlane tree belongs to Platanaceae family. There is a widespread belief that Platanus orientalis leaves (POLs) have beneficial effects on joint disorders. Therefore, many people consume POLs as tea. To our knowledge, as there is no study on volatile compounds (VCs) of POLs, we objected to determine the VCs in POLs obtained from Platanus orientalis trees grown in Hatay province, Turkey. The VCs were extracted using solid phase micro-extraction (SPME) and analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). A total of 140 VCs were found in POLs. Aldehydes, alcohols, ketones, terpenes and alkenes were determined in POLs as major VCs groups, which accounted for 32.40 %, 23.51 %, 18.08 %, 10.24 % and 4.82 % of total VCs identified, respectively. Trans, trans-2,4-heptadienal (6.62 %), nonanal (6.46 %), benzaldehyde (6.42 %), cis-3-hexen-1-ol (6.32 %), benzenemethanol (6.13 %) were the most abundant VCs identified in POLs. Trans-2-hexenal (3.46 %), 3-phenyl-2-butanone (2.87 %), trans-3,5-dimethyl-1,6-octadiene (2.80 %), 6-methyl-5-hepten-2-one (2.56 %), octan-1-ol (2.43 %), trans-geranyl acetone (2.17 %), trans-4,8-dimethyl-1,3,7-nonatriene (1.98 %), phenyl methyl ketone (1.69 %), 6-methyl-3,5-heptadiene-2-one (1.57 %) were the second most plentiful compounds found in POLs. 11H-dibenzo[b,e][1,4]diazepin-11-one,5,10-dihydro-5-[3-(methylamino)propyl] (1.38 %), benzeneethanol (1.36 %) and β-ionone (1.02 %) were found as the third most abundant VCs. The above-mentioned VCs were accounted for about 57 % of total VCs identified in POLs. The remaining VCs were below 1.00 % that is, found at trace levels. According to the VCs profiles of POL, its beneficial effects on health may be due to aldehydes, alcohols, ketones and terpenes.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/ijsm/issue/32131/369776?publisher=ijateplatanus orientalis leafvolatile compoundsspme
spellingShingle Zehra Güler
Ahmet Dursun
Dilek Özkan
Volatile Compounds in the Leaf of Plane Tree (Platanus orientalis) with Solid Phase Microextraction (SPME) Technique
International Journal of Secondary Metabolite
platanus orientalis leaf
volatile compounds
spme
title Volatile Compounds in the Leaf of Plane Tree (Platanus orientalis) with Solid Phase Microextraction (SPME) Technique
title_full Volatile Compounds in the Leaf of Plane Tree (Platanus orientalis) with Solid Phase Microextraction (SPME) Technique
title_fullStr Volatile Compounds in the Leaf of Plane Tree (Platanus orientalis) with Solid Phase Microextraction (SPME) Technique
title_full_unstemmed Volatile Compounds in the Leaf of Plane Tree (Platanus orientalis) with Solid Phase Microextraction (SPME) Technique
title_short Volatile Compounds in the Leaf of Plane Tree (Platanus orientalis) with Solid Phase Microextraction (SPME) Technique
title_sort volatile compounds in the leaf of plane tree platanus orientalis with solid phase microextraction spme technique
topic platanus orientalis leaf
volatile compounds
spme
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/ijsm/issue/32131/369776?publisher=ijate
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AT ahmetdursun volatilecompoundsintheleafofplanetreeplatanusorientaliswithsolidphasemicroextractionspmetechnique
AT dilekozkan volatilecompoundsintheleafofplanetreeplatanusorientaliswithsolidphasemicroextractionspmetechnique