Potential effect of hyaluronic acid and triamcinolone acetate, alone or combined, on chondrogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells

Background: Osteoarthritis is a complex degenerative disease with several factors contributing to joint damage. Objective: To compare the potential effect of hyaluronic acid (HA) and triamcinolone acetonide (TA), alone or combined, on the in vitro chondrogenic differentiation process of mesenchymal...

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Main Authors: Pablo E. Ocampo, Viviana Vallejo, Luis M. Montoya, Noeme S. Rocha, Fernanda da C. Landim, Sheila C. Rahal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Antioquia 2020-09-01
Series:Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Pecuarias
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/rccp/article/view/343953
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author Pablo E. Ocampo
Viviana Vallejo
Luis M. Montoya
Noeme S. Rocha
Fernanda da C. Landim
Sheila C. Rahal
author_facet Pablo E. Ocampo
Viviana Vallejo
Luis M. Montoya
Noeme S. Rocha
Fernanda da C. Landim
Sheila C. Rahal
author_sort Pablo E. Ocampo
collection DOAJ
description Background: Osteoarthritis is a complex degenerative disease with several factors contributing to joint damage. Objective: To compare the potential effect of hyaluronic acid (HA) and triamcinolone acetonide (TA), alone or combined, on the in vitro chondrogenic differentiation process of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). Methods: MSCs were divided into four groups: Control, HA, TA, and HA/TA combined. Each treatment group was cultured for 14 days in chondrogenic differentiation medium. The chondrogenic differentiation potential was assessed by histology and immunohistochemistry. Results: The HA and HA/TA-treated MSCs presented histological characteristics similar to native chondrocytes. The extracellular matrix (ECM) of TA-treated MSCs was compact and organized. Glycosaminoglycan staining was intense in Control, moderate in TA, slight in HA/TA, and undetectable in HA. Type II collagen immunoreactivity was high in the TA-treated ECM and MSCs. Conclusions: Histological analysis shows that HA influences morphological development similar to chondrocytes of the MSCs, but with low expression of specific cartilage molecules. The TA promotes formation of a compact and organized ECM.
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spelling doaj.art-ac359c6d52d846f4a3bcbffe4dc77ed92023-12-14T15:34:28ZengUniversidad de AntioquiaRevista Colombiana de Ciencias Pecuarias2256-29582020-09-0134321222310.17533/udea.rccp.v34n3a0641366Potential effect of hyaluronic acid and triamcinolone acetate, alone or combined, on chondrogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cellsPablo E. Ocampo0Viviana Vallejo1Luis M. Montoya2Noeme S. Rocha3Fernanda da C. Landim4Sheila C. Rahal5São Paulo State UniversitySão Paulo State UniversityNational University of ColombiaSão Paulo State UniversitySão Paulo State UniversitySão Paulo State UniversityBackground: Osteoarthritis is a complex degenerative disease with several factors contributing to joint damage. Objective: To compare the potential effect of hyaluronic acid (HA) and triamcinolone acetonide (TA), alone or combined, on the in vitro chondrogenic differentiation process of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). Methods: MSCs were divided into four groups: Control, HA, TA, and HA/TA combined. Each treatment group was cultured for 14 days in chondrogenic differentiation medium. The chondrogenic differentiation potential was assessed by histology and immunohistochemistry. Results: The HA and HA/TA-treated MSCs presented histological characteristics similar to native chondrocytes. The extracellular matrix (ECM) of TA-treated MSCs was compact and organized. Glycosaminoglycan staining was intense in Control, moderate in TA, slight in HA/TA, and undetectable in HA. Type II collagen immunoreactivity was high in the TA-treated ECM and MSCs. Conclusions: Histological analysis shows that HA influences morphological development similar to chondrocytes of the MSCs, but with low expression of specific cartilage molecules. The TA promotes formation of a compact and organized ECM.https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/rccp/article/view/343953cell differentiationcartilagechondrocyteschondrogenesischondrogenic differentiationcollagencorticosteroidsglucocorticoidhistologyhyaluronic acidmesenchymal stem cellosteoarthritistriancinolone acetonideviscosupplementation
spellingShingle Pablo E. Ocampo
Viviana Vallejo
Luis M. Montoya
Noeme S. Rocha
Fernanda da C. Landim
Sheila C. Rahal
Potential effect of hyaluronic acid and triamcinolone acetate, alone or combined, on chondrogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells
Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Pecuarias
cell differentiation
cartilage
chondrocytes
chondrogenesis
chondrogenic differentiation
collagen
corticosteroids
glucocorticoid
histology
hyaluronic acid
mesenchymal stem cell
osteoarthritis
triancinolone acetonide
viscosupplementation
title Potential effect of hyaluronic acid and triamcinolone acetate, alone or combined, on chondrogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells
title_full Potential effect of hyaluronic acid and triamcinolone acetate, alone or combined, on chondrogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells
title_fullStr Potential effect of hyaluronic acid and triamcinolone acetate, alone or combined, on chondrogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells
title_full_unstemmed Potential effect of hyaluronic acid and triamcinolone acetate, alone or combined, on chondrogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells
title_short Potential effect of hyaluronic acid and triamcinolone acetate, alone or combined, on chondrogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells
title_sort potential effect of hyaluronic acid and triamcinolone acetate alone or combined on chondrogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells
topic cell differentiation
cartilage
chondrocytes
chondrogenesis
chondrogenic differentiation
collagen
corticosteroids
glucocorticoid
histology
hyaluronic acid
mesenchymal stem cell
osteoarthritis
triancinolone acetonide
viscosupplementation
url https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/rccp/article/view/343953
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