Emerging Roles of the Selective Autophagy in Plant Immunity and Stress Tolerance

Autophagy is a conserved recycling system required for cellular homeostasis. Identifications of diverse selective receptors/adaptors that recruit appropriate autophagic cargoes have revealed critical roles of selective autophagy in different biological processes in plants. In this review, we summari...

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Main Authors: Jie Ran, Sayed M. Hashimi, Jian-Zhong Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/21/17/6321
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author Jie Ran
Sayed M. Hashimi
Jian-Zhong Liu
author_facet Jie Ran
Sayed M. Hashimi
Jian-Zhong Liu
author_sort Jie Ran
collection DOAJ
description Autophagy is a conserved recycling system required for cellular homeostasis. Identifications of diverse selective receptors/adaptors that recruit appropriate autophagic cargoes have revealed critical roles of selective autophagy in different biological processes in plants. In this review, we summarize the emerging roles of selective autophagy in both biotic and abiotic stress tolerance and highlight the new features of selective receptors/adaptors and their interactions with both the cargoes and Autophagy-related gene 8s (ATG8s). In addition, we review how the two major degradation systems, namely the ubiquitin–proteasome system (UPS) and selective autophagy, are coordinated to cope with stress in plants. We especially emphasize how plants develop the selective autophagy as a weapon to fight against pathogens and how adapted pathogens have evolved the strategies to counter and/or subvert the immunity mediated by selective autophagy.
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spelling doaj.art-ac423eb3efb54f6290af0ccc7cf5b8fe2023-11-20T12:03:09ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672020-08-012117632110.3390/ijms21176321Emerging Roles of the Selective Autophagy in Plant Immunity and Stress ToleranceJie Ran0Sayed M. Hashimi1Jian-Zhong Liu2College of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, ChinaAutophagy is a conserved recycling system required for cellular homeostasis. Identifications of diverse selective receptors/adaptors that recruit appropriate autophagic cargoes have revealed critical roles of selective autophagy in different biological processes in plants. In this review, we summarize the emerging roles of selective autophagy in both biotic and abiotic stress tolerance and highlight the new features of selective receptors/adaptors and their interactions with both the cargoes and Autophagy-related gene 8s (ATG8s). In addition, we review how the two major degradation systems, namely the ubiquitin–proteasome system (UPS) and selective autophagy, are coordinated to cope with stress in plants. We especially emphasize how plants develop the selective autophagy as a weapon to fight against pathogens and how adapted pathogens have evolved the strategies to counter and/or subvert the immunity mediated by selective autophagy.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/21/17/6321selective autophagyautophagosomexenophagycargo receptorplant immunityabiotic stress
spellingShingle Jie Ran
Sayed M. Hashimi
Jian-Zhong Liu
Emerging Roles of the Selective Autophagy in Plant Immunity and Stress Tolerance
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
selective autophagy
autophagosome
xenophagy
cargo receptor
plant immunity
abiotic stress
title Emerging Roles of the Selective Autophagy in Plant Immunity and Stress Tolerance
title_full Emerging Roles of the Selective Autophagy in Plant Immunity and Stress Tolerance
title_fullStr Emerging Roles of the Selective Autophagy in Plant Immunity and Stress Tolerance
title_full_unstemmed Emerging Roles of the Selective Autophagy in Plant Immunity and Stress Tolerance
title_short Emerging Roles of the Selective Autophagy in Plant Immunity and Stress Tolerance
title_sort emerging roles of the selective autophagy in plant immunity and stress tolerance
topic selective autophagy
autophagosome
xenophagy
cargo receptor
plant immunity
abiotic stress
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/21/17/6321
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AT jianzhongliu emergingrolesoftheselectiveautophagyinplantimmunityandstresstolerance