Open repair of abdominal aortic aneurysms in patients with vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome

Vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (VEDS) is rare, affecting an estimated 1 per 50,000 individuals, and is associated with abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs), among other arteriopathies. We present three patients with genetically confirmed VEDS who underwent successful open AAA surgical repair and demon...

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Main Authors: James M. Dittman, MD, Nallely Saldana-Ruiz, MD, MPH, Karina Newhall, MD, Peter H. Byers, MD, Benjamin W. Starnes, MD, FACS, Sherene Shalhub, MD, MPH, FACS DFSVS
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:Journal of Vascular Surgery Cases and Innovative Techniques
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S246842872300103X
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author James M. Dittman, MD
Nallely Saldana-Ruiz, MD, MPH
Karina Newhall, MD
Peter H. Byers, MD
Benjamin W. Starnes, MD, FACS
Sherene Shalhub, MD, MPH, FACS DFSVS
author_facet James M. Dittman, MD
Nallely Saldana-Ruiz, MD, MPH
Karina Newhall, MD
Peter H. Byers, MD
Benjamin W. Starnes, MD, FACS
Sherene Shalhub, MD, MPH, FACS DFSVS
author_sort James M. Dittman, MD
collection DOAJ
description Vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (VEDS) is rare, affecting an estimated 1 per 50,000 individuals, and is associated with abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs), among other arteriopathies. We present three patients with genetically confirmed VEDS who underwent successful open AAA surgical repair and demonstrate that elective open AAA repair with careful tissue manipulation is safe and feasible for patients with VEDS. These cases also demonstrate that the VEDS genotype is associated with the aortic tissue quality (genotype–surgical phenotype correlation), with the most friable tissue encountered in the patient with a large amino acid substitution and the least friable tissue in the patient with a null (haploinsufficiency) variant.
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spelling doaj.art-ac46eaf51f0e49aca8ebdb0624a70f442023-06-23T04:43:45ZengElsevierJournal of Vascular Surgery Cases and Innovative Techniques2468-42872023-06-0192101194Open repair of abdominal aortic aneurysms in patients with vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndromeJames M. Dittman, MD0Nallely Saldana-Ruiz, MD, MPH1Karina Newhall, MD2Peter H. Byers, MD3Benjamin W. Starnes, MD, FACS4Sherene Shalhub, MD, MPH, FACS DFSVS5Division of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, WADivision of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, WADivision of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Rochester, Rochester, NYDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, WADivision of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, WADivision of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, WA; Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR; Correspondence: Sherene Shalhub, MD, MPH, FACS, Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Oregon Health & Science University Heart and Vascular Service Line, Departments of Surgery and Molecular and Medical Genetics, Oregon Health & Science University, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Rd, Mail Code OP11, Portland, OR 97239Vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (VEDS) is rare, affecting an estimated 1 per 50,000 individuals, and is associated with abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs), among other arteriopathies. We present three patients with genetically confirmed VEDS who underwent successful open AAA surgical repair and demonstrate that elective open AAA repair with careful tissue manipulation is safe and feasible for patients with VEDS. These cases also demonstrate that the VEDS genotype is associated with the aortic tissue quality (genotype–surgical phenotype correlation), with the most friable tissue encountered in the patient with a large amino acid substitution and the least friable tissue in the patient with a null (haploinsufficiency) variant.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S246842872300103XAbdominal aortic aneurysmCOL3A1Connective tissue disorderGenetic aortopathyVascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
spellingShingle James M. Dittman, MD
Nallely Saldana-Ruiz, MD, MPH
Karina Newhall, MD
Peter H. Byers, MD
Benjamin W. Starnes, MD, FACS
Sherene Shalhub, MD, MPH, FACS DFSVS
Open repair of abdominal aortic aneurysms in patients with vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
Journal of Vascular Surgery Cases and Innovative Techniques
Abdominal aortic aneurysm
COL3A1
Connective tissue disorder
Genetic aortopathy
Vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
title Open repair of abdominal aortic aneurysms in patients with vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
title_full Open repair of abdominal aortic aneurysms in patients with vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
title_fullStr Open repair of abdominal aortic aneurysms in patients with vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Open repair of abdominal aortic aneurysms in patients with vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
title_short Open repair of abdominal aortic aneurysms in patients with vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
title_sort open repair of abdominal aortic aneurysms in patients with vascular ehlers danlos syndrome
topic Abdominal aortic aneurysm
COL3A1
Connective tissue disorder
Genetic aortopathy
Vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S246842872300103X
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