Evaluation of Copper removal from industrial sewages by the Green microalgae Chlorella vulgaris
Background and Objective: Bioabsorbat is one of the most effective methods for the removal of heavy metals from industrial sewages. This study was done to assess the evaluation of Copper removal from industrial sewages by the Green microalgae Chlorella vulgaris. Methods: This descriptive-analytic s...
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Format: | Article |
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Golestan University of Medical Sciences
2016-12-01
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Series: | مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گرگان |
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Online Access: | http://goums.ac.ir/journal/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-949&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
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author | M Malakootian Z Yousefi Z Khodashenas Limoni |
author_facet | M Malakootian Z Yousefi Z Khodashenas Limoni |
author_sort | M Malakootian |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background and Objective: Bioabsorbat is one of the most effective methods for the removal of heavy metals from industrial sewages. This study was done to assess the evaluation of Copper removal from industrial sewages by the Green microalgae Chlorella vulgaris.
Methods: This descriptive-analytic study was done on three samples from Bahonar Kerman copper industry sewage samples and 63 copper biosorption synthetic samples by Green microalgae Chlorella vulgaris at a constant temperature of 25°C, optimum pH 6 and contact time of 60 minutes and adsorbent concentration of 2 g/L. The rate of residual copper was determined using atomic absorption instrument. The adsorption isotherms and metal ions kinetic modeling on to the adsorbent were determined based on Langmuir isotherm, Freundlich and kinetics of type I and II.
Results: The removal efficiency was determined as 82.62% and 91.5 % in Copper real examples and synthetic samples, respectively. Based on the obtained results, copper absorption followed Langmuir model and second order kinetic equation (P<0.05).
Conclusion: Due to high absorption potential of Green microalgae Chlorella vulgaris, this method can be effectively used for copper removal from industrial sewages. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-18T11:45:02Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ac47de077b0347e4b69bc36e29e5b5f2 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1562-4765 2008-4080 |
language | fas |
last_indexed | 2024-12-18T11:45:02Z |
publishDate | 2016-12-01 |
publisher | Golestan University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گرگان |
spelling | doaj.art-ac47de077b0347e4b69bc36e29e5b5f22022-12-21T21:09:18ZfasGolestan University of Medical Sciencesمجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گرگان1562-47652008-40802016-12-011847480Evaluation of Copper removal from industrial sewages by the Green microalgae Chlorella vulgarisM Malakootian0Z Yousefi1Z Khodashenas Limoni2 Professor, Environmental Health Engineering Research Center, Department of Environmental Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran Professor, Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Faculty of Health, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran M.Sc Student of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran Background and Objective: Bioabsorbat is one of the most effective methods for the removal of heavy metals from industrial sewages. This study was done to assess the evaluation of Copper removal from industrial sewages by the Green microalgae Chlorella vulgaris. Methods: This descriptive-analytic study was done on three samples from Bahonar Kerman copper industry sewage samples and 63 copper biosorption synthetic samples by Green microalgae Chlorella vulgaris at a constant temperature of 25°C, optimum pH 6 and contact time of 60 minutes and adsorbent concentration of 2 g/L. The rate of residual copper was determined using atomic absorption instrument. The adsorption isotherms and metal ions kinetic modeling on to the adsorbent were determined based on Langmuir isotherm, Freundlich and kinetics of type I and II. Results: The removal efficiency was determined as 82.62% and 91.5 % in Copper real examples and synthetic samples, respectively. Based on the obtained results, copper absorption followed Langmuir model and second order kinetic equation (P<0.05). Conclusion: Due to high absorption potential of Green microalgae Chlorella vulgaris, this method can be effectively used for copper removal from industrial sewages.http://goums.ac.ir/journal/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-949&slc_lang=en&sid=1Heavy metalsAlga Chlorella vulgarisWastewaterCopper Industry |
spellingShingle | M Malakootian Z Yousefi Z Khodashenas Limoni Evaluation of Copper removal from industrial sewages by the Green microalgae Chlorella vulgaris مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گرگان Heavy metals Alga Chlorella vulgaris Wastewater Copper Industry |
title | Evaluation of Copper removal from industrial sewages by the Green microalgae Chlorella vulgaris |
title_full | Evaluation of Copper removal from industrial sewages by the Green microalgae Chlorella vulgaris |
title_fullStr | Evaluation of Copper removal from industrial sewages by the Green microalgae Chlorella vulgaris |
title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of Copper removal from industrial sewages by the Green microalgae Chlorella vulgaris |
title_short | Evaluation of Copper removal from industrial sewages by the Green microalgae Chlorella vulgaris |
title_sort | evaluation of copper removal from industrial sewages by the green microalgae chlorella vulgaris |
topic | Heavy metals Alga Chlorella vulgaris Wastewater Copper Industry |
url | http://goums.ac.ir/journal/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-949&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mmalakootian evaluationofcopperremovalfromindustrialsewagesbythegreenmicroalgaechlorellavulgaris AT zyousefi evaluationofcopperremovalfromindustrialsewagesbythegreenmicroalgaechlorellavulgaris AT zkhodashenaslimoni evaluationofcopperremovalfromindustrialsewagesbythegreenmicroalgaechlorellavulgaris |