Hereditary Oscillator Associated with the Model of a Large-Scale <i>αω</i>-Dynamo

Cosmic magnetic fields possess complex time dynamics. They are characterized by abrupt polarity changes (reversals), fluctuations of fixed polarity, bursts and attenuations. These dynamic conditions can replace each other, including both regular and chaotic components. Memory in dynamo systems manif...

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Main Author: Gleb Vodinchar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/11/2065
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author Gleb Vodinchar
author_facet Gleb Vodinchar
author_sort Gleb Vodinchar
collection DOAJ
description Cosmic magnetic fields possess complex time dynamics. They are characterized by abrupt polarity changes (reversals), fluctuations of fixed polarity, bursts and attenuations. These dynamic conditions can replace each other, including both regular and chaotic components. Memory in dynamo systems manifests itself in a feedback mechanism when a strong magnetic field begins to change the properties of turbulent flows. A hereditary oscillator can be the simplest model of such complex oscillatory systems with memory. The article suggests the construction of such oscillator by means of two-mode approximation of magnetic field components in the <inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>α</mi><mi>ω</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>-dynamo model. The hereditary member describes the suppression of a field turbulent generator by magnetic helicity and determines the shape of oscillator potential. The article describes the implicit difference scheme for numerical research of oscillator. It also describes the results of numerical simulation for two cases—instantaneous feedback and delay in feedback. The results of simulation are interpreted in terms of oscillator theory. It is shown that the observed dynamic regimes in the model go well with the change of potential shape.
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spelling doaj.art-ac54d0d3c40f43db86f401a07895187f2023-11-20T21:34:16ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902020-11-01811206510.3390/math8112065Hereditary Oscillator Associated with the Model of a Large-Scale <i>αω</i>-DynamoGleb Vodinchar0Institute of Cosmophysical Research and Radio Wave Propagation FEB RAS, 7, Mirnaya Str., 684034 Paratunka, Kamchatka, RussiaCosmic magnetic fields possess complex time dynamics. They are characterized by abrupt polarity changes (reversals), fluctuations of fixed polarity, bursts and attenuations. These dynamic conditions can replace each other, including both regular and chaotic components. Memory in dynamo systems manifests itself in a feedback mechanism when a strong magnetic field begins to change the properties of turbulent flows. A hereditary oscillator can be the simplest model of such complex oscillatory systems with memory. The article suggests the construction of such oscillator by means of two-mode approximation of magnetic field components in the <inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>α</mi><mi>ω</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>-dynamo model. The hereditary member describes the suppression of a field turbulent generator by magnetic helicity and determines the shape of oscillator potential. The article describes the implicit difference scheme for numerical research of oscillator. It also describes the results of numerical simulation for two cases—instantaneous feedback and delay in feedback. The results of simulation are interpreted in terms of oscillator theory. It is shown that the observed dynamic regimes in the model go well with the change of potential shape.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/11/2065complex oscillatory systemssystems with memoryhydromagnetic dynamohereditary oscillators
spellingShingle Gleb Vodinchar
Hereditary Oscillator Associated with the Model of a Large-Scale <i>αω</i>-Dynamo
Mathematics
complex oscillatory systems
systems with memory
hydromagnetic dynamo
hereditary oscillators
title Hereditary Oscillator Associated with the Model of a Large-Scale <i>αω</i>-Dynamo
title_full Hereditary Oscillator Associated with the Model of a Large-Scale <i>αω</i>-Dynamo
title_fullStr Hereditary Oscillator Associated with the Model of a Large-Scale <i>αω</i>-Dynamo
title_full_unstemmed Hereditary Oscillator Associated with the Model of a Large-Scale <i>αω</i>-Dynamo
title_short Hereditary Oscillator Associated with the Model of a Large-Scale <i>αω</i>-Dynamo
title_sort hereditary oscillator associated with the model of a large scale i αω i dynamo
topic complex oscillatory systems
systems with memory
hydromagnetic dynamo
hereditary oscillators
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/11/2065
work_keys_str_mv AT glebvodinchar hereditaryoscillatorassociatedwiththemodelofalargescaleiaōidynamo