Proteomics Analysis of Lymphoblastoid Cell Lines from Patients with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) consists of the progressive degeneration of motor neurons, caused by poorly understood mechanisms for which there is no cure. Some of the cellular perturbations associated with ALS can be detected in peripheral cells, including lymphocytes from blood. A related ce...

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Main Authors: Danielle Whitham, Eugene Belenkiy, Costel C. Darie, Aurelian Radu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/5/2014
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author Danielle Whitham
Eugene Belenkiy
Costel C. Darie
Aurelian Radu
author_facet Danielle Whitham
Eugene Belenkiy
Costel C. Darie
Aurelian Radu
author_sort Danielle Whitham
collection DOAJ
description Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) consists of the progressive degeneration of motor neurons, caused by poorly understood mechanisms for which there is no cure. Some of the cellular perturbations associated with ALS can be detected in peripheral cells, including lymphocytes from blood. A related cell system that is very suitable for research consists of human lymphoblastoid cell lines (LCLs), which are immortalized lymphocytes. LCLs that can be easily expanded in culture and can be maintained for long periods as stable cultures. We investigated, on a small set of LCLs, if a proteomics analysis using liquid chromatography followed by tandem mass spectrometry reveals proteins that are differentially present in ALS versus healthy controls. We found that individual proteins, the cellular and molecular pathways in which these proteins participate, are detected as differentially present in the ALS samples. Some of these proteins and pathways are already known to be perturbed in ALS, while others are new and present interest for further investigations. These observations suggest that a more detailed proteomics analysis of LCLs, using a larger number of samples, represents a promising approach for investigating ALS mechanisms and to search for therapeutic agents. Proteomics data are available via ProteomeXchange with identifier PXD040240.
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spelling doaj.art-ac571ec412ef46e38177630e136bc4e72023-11-17T08:10:49ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492023-02-01285201410.3390/molecules28052014Proteomics Analysis of Lymphoblastoid Cell Lines from Patients with Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisDanielle Whitham0Eugene Belenkiy1Costel C. Darie2Aurelian Radu3Biochemistry & Proteomics Laboratories, Department of Chemistry & Biomolecular Science, Clarkson University, 8 Clarkson Avenue, Potsdam, NY 13699-5810, USADepartment of Cell, Developmental and Regenerative Biology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, One Gustave L. Levy Place, New York, NY 10029-6574, USABiochemistry & Proteomics Laboratories, Department of Chemistry & Biomolecular Science, Clarkson University, 8 Clarkson Avenue, Potsdam, NY 13699-5810, USADepartment of Cell, Developmental and Regenerative Biology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, One Gustave L. Levy Place, New York, NY 10029-6574, USAAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) consists of the progressive degeneration of motor neurons, caused by poorly understood mechanisms for which there is no cure. Some of the cellular perturbations associated with ALS can be detected in peripheral cells, including lymphocytes from blood. A related cell system that is very suitable for research consists of human lymphoblastoid cell lines (LCLs), which are immortalized lymphocytes. LCLs that can be easily expanded in culture and can be maintained for long periods as stable cultures. We investigated, on a small set of LCLs, if a proteomics analysis using liquid chromatography followed by tandem mass spectrometry reveals proteins that are differentially present in ALS versus healthy controls. We found that individual proteins, the cellular and molecular pathways in which these proteins participate, are detected as differentially present in the ALS samples. Some of these proteins and pathways are already known to be perturbed in ALS, while others are new and present interest for further investigations. These observations suggest that a more detailed proteomics analysis of LCLs, using a larger number of samples, represents a promising approach for investigating ALS mechanisms and to search for therapeutic agents. Proteomics data are available via ProteomeXchange with identifier PXD040240.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/5/2014amyotrophic lateral sclerosisproteomicsmass spectrometrybiomarkers
spellingShingle Danielle Whitham
Eugene Belenkiy
Costel C. Darie
Aurelian Radu
Proteomics Analysis of Lymphoblastoid Cell Lines from Patients with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Molecules
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
proteomics
mass spectrometry
biomarkers
title Proteomics Analysis of Lymphoblastoid Cell Lines from Patients with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
title_full Proteomics Analysis of Lymphoblastoid Cell Lines from Patients with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
title_fullStr Proteomics Analysis of Lymphoblastoid Cell Lines from Patients with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
title_full_unstemmed Proteomics Analysis of Lymphoblastoid Cell Lines from Patients with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
title_short Proteomics Analysis of Lymphoblastoid Cell Lines from Patients with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
title_sort proteomics analysis of lymphoblastoid cell lines from patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
topic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
proteomics
mass spectrometry
biomarkers
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/5/2014
work_keys_str_mv AT daniellewhitham proteomicsanalysisoflymphoblastoidcelllinesfrompatientswithamyotrophiclateralsclerosis
AT eugenebelenkiy proteomicsanalysisoflymphoblastoidcelllinesfrompatientswithamyotrophiclateralsclerosis
AT costelcdarie proteomicsanalysisoflymphoblastoidcelllinesfrompatientswithamyotrophiclateralsclerosis
AT aurelianradu proteomicsanalysisoflymphoblastoidcelllinesfrompatientswithamyotrophiclateralsclerosis