The Effect of Information and Communication Technology on Economic Growth: Arab World Case

Information and communication technology (ICT), population growth, gross capital formation, openness and inflation are frequently well-thought-out as important drivers of economic growth in all countries especially for developing ones and so for Arab countries in our case. This paper aims to examin...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rami Hodrab, Mansoor Maitah, Luboš Smutka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EconJournals 2016-04-01
Series:International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues
Online Access:https://econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/1935
_version_ 1797918152871378944
author Rami Hodrab
Mansoor Maitah
Luboš Smutka
author_facet Rami Hodrab
Mansoor Maitah
Luboš Smutka
author_sort Rami Hodrab
collection DOAJ
description Information and communication technology (ICT), population growth, gross capital formation, openness and inflation are frequently well-thought-out as important drivers of economic growth in all countries especially for developing ones and so for Arab countries in our case. This paper aims to examine the effect of these factors on 18 selected Arab countries' economic growth during the period from 1995 to 2013. Econometric analysis using panel regression has been adopted to test this impact. Ordinary least square model, random effects and fixed effects model have been applied for the study sample of 341 observations, and in order to choose the appropriate model, Hausman test has been used. For our analysis we used a basic model that includes the dependent variable GDP per capita as an economic growth factor and the main concerned independent variable info density index that represents the capital and labor stock of ICT. Then we extended the model with other standardized macroeconomic control variables mentioned above and applied the three methodologies of regression. The outcomes illustrate that ICT has positive impact on the selected Arab countries' economic growth as well as the other factors except for inflation which has a negative impact on economic growth for these countries. The impact degree of ICT on economic growth is less than that of other countries especially emerging and developed economists. Keywords: information and communication technology (ICT), ICT index, population growth, gross capital formation, openness, inflation, economic growth, Arab countries JEL Classifications: C33, E22, O47
first_indexed 2024-04-10T13:26:04Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ac5a35ff41864bbf8301dfa00702531e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2146-4138
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T13:26:04Z
publishDate 2016-04-01
publisher EconJournals
record_format Article
series International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues
spelling doaj.art-ac5a35ff41864bbf8301dfa00702531e2023-02-15T16:11:52ZengEconJournalsInternational Journal of Economics and Financial Issues2146-41382016-04-0162The Effect of Information and Communication Technology on Economic Growth: Arab World CaseRami Hodrab0Mansoor Maitah1Luboš Smutka2The Czech University of Life SciencesThe Czech University of Life SciencesThe Czech University of Life Sciences Information and communication technology (ICT), population growth, gross capital formation, openness and inflation are frequently well-thought-out as important drivers of economic growth in all countries especially for developing ones and so for Arab countries in our case. This paper aims to examine the effect of these factors on 18 selected Arab countries' economic growth during the period from 1995 to 2013. Econometric analysis using panel regression has been adopted to test this impact. Ordinary least square model, random effects and fixed effects model have been applied for the study sample of 341 observations, and in order to choose the appropriate model, Hausman test has been used. For our analysis we used a basic model that includes the dependent variable GDP per capita as an economic growth factor and the main concerned independent variable info density index that represents the capital and labor stock of ICT. Then we extended the model with other standardized macroeconomic control variables mentioned above and applied the three methodologies of regression. The outcomes illustrate that ICT has positive impact on the selected Arab countries' economic growth as well as the other factors except for inflation which has a negative impact on economic growth for these countries. The impact degree of ICT on economic growth is less than that of other countries especially emerging and developed economists. Keywords: information and communication technology (ICT), ICT index, population growth, gross capital formation, openness, inflation, economic growth, Arab countries JEL Classifications: C33, E22, O47 https://econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/1935
spellingShingle Rami Hodrab
Mansoor Maitah
Luboš Smutka
The Effect of Information and Communication Technology on Economic Growth: Arab World Case
International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues
title The Effect of Information and Communication Technology on Economic Growth: Arab World Case
title_full The Effect of Information and Communication Technology on Economic Growth: Arab World Case
title_fullStr The Effect of Information and Communication Technology on Economic Growth: Arab World Case
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Information and Communication Technology on Economic Growth: Arab World Case
title_short The Effect of Information and Communication Technology on Economic Growth: Arab World Case
title_sort effect of information and communication technology on economic growth arab world case
url https://econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/1935
work_keys_str_mv AT ramihodrab theeffectofinformationandcommunicationtechnologyoneconomicgrowtharabworldcase
AT mansoormaitah theeffectofinformationandcommunicationtechnologyoneconomicgrowtharabworldcase
AT luboasmutka theeffectofinformationandcommunicationtechnologyoneconomicgrowtharabworldcase
AT ramihodrab effectofinformationandcommunicationtechnologyoneconomicgrowtharabworldcase
AT mansoormaitah effectofinformationandcommunicationtechnologyoneconomicgrowtharabworldcase
AT luboasmutka effectofinformationandcommunicationtechnologyoneconomicgrowtharabworldcase