High Resolution Remote Sensing Image Classification Based on Deep Transfer Learning and Multi Feature Network
To improve the automatic classification accuracy of remote sensing images, this study raises a high-resolution remote sensing image classification model that combines deep transfer learning and multi-feature network. In this paper, deep transfer learning is the core technology of remote sensing imag...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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IEEE
2023-01-01
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Series: | IEEE Access |
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Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10267994/ |
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author | Xinyan Huang |
author_facet | Xinyan Huang |
author_sort | Xinyan Huang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | To improve the automatic classification accuracy of remote sensing images, this study raises a high-resolution remote sensing image classification model that combines deep transfer learning and multi-feature network. In this paper, deep transfer learning is the core technology of remote sensing image classification model, and VGG16, Inception V3, ResNet50 and MobileNet are used to build a fusion classification model through serial fusion. By testing the fusion model, the Transfer Learning ResNet50-MobileNet (TL-RM) model with the best performance was obtained. Finally, experimental analysis verified its significant stability: the average accuracy of TL-RM on a small sample high-resolution remote sensing image dataset was 96.8%, and the Kappa coefficient was 0.964, both of which were the highest values among all models. The accuracy of this model shows a slight upward trend and then stabilizes as the iterations increases. The training and testing sets accuracy ultimately stabilizes at around 100% and 98%, and the loss value ultimately stabilizes at around 1%. Moreover, TL-RM only has a low classification accuracy for residential areas in remote sensing images, with a classification accuracy of over 97% for other categories. The experiment shows that the TL-RM model has significant accuracy and stability, providing a reliable theoretical and experimental basis for remote sensing image classification research. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T18:36:05Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ac5c1b70705e44f4b5030a5eaa790c4f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2169-3536 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T18:36:05Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | IEEE |
record_format | Article |
series | IEEE Access |
spelling | doaj.art-ac5c1b70705e44f4b5030a5eaa790c4f2023-10-12T23:00:44ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362023-01-011111007511008510.1109/ACCESS.2023.332079210267994High Resolution Remote Sensing Image Classification Based on Deep Transfer Learning and Multi Feature NetworkXinyan Huang0https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7903-4706School of Computer Science and Technology, Shandong University of Finance and Economics, Jinan, ChinaTo improve the automatic classification accuracy of remote sensing images, this study raises a high-resolution remote sensing image classification model that combines deep transfer learning and multi-feature network. In this paper, deep transfer learning is the core technology of remote sensing image classification model, and VGG16, Inception V3, ResNet50 and MobileNet are used to build a fusion classification model through serial fusion. By testing the fusion model, the Transfer Learning ResNet50-MobileNet (TL-RM) model with the best performance was obtained. Finally, experimental analysis verified its significant stability: the average accuracy of TL-RM on a small sample high-resolution remote sensing image dataset was 96.8%, and the Kappa coefficient was 0.964, both of which were the highest values among all models. The accuracy of this model shows a slight upward trend and then stabilizes as the iterations increases. The training and testing sets accuracy ultimately stabilizes at around 100% and 98%, and the loss value ultimately stabilizes at around 1%. Moreover, TL-RM only has a low classification accuracy for residential areas in remote sensing images, with a classification accuracy of over 97% for other categories. The experiment shows that the TL-RM model has significant accuracy and stability, providing a reliable theoretical and experimental basis for remote sensing image classification research.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10267994/Transfer learningmultiple featuresCNNremote sensing imagesclassification |
spellingShingle | Xinyan Huang High Resolution Remote Sensing Image Classification Based on Deep Transfer Learning and Multi Feature Network IEEE Access Transfer learning multiple features CNN remote sensing images classification |
title | High Resolution Remote Sensing Image Classification Based on Deep Transfer Learning and Multi Feature Network |
title_full | High Resolution Remote Sensing Image Classification Based on Deep Transfer Learning and Multi Feature Network |
title_fullStr | High Resolution Remote Sensing Image Classification Based on Deep Transfer Learning and Multi Feature Network |
title_full_unstemmed | High Resolution Remote Sensing Image Classification Based on Deep Transfer Learning and Multi Feature Network |
title_short | High Resolution Remote Sensing Image Classification Based on Deep Transfer Learning and Multi Feature Network |
title_sort | high resolution remote sensing image classification based on deep transfer learning and multi feature network |
topic | Transfer learning multiple features CNN remote sensing images classification |
url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10267994/ |
work_keys_str_mv | AT xinyanhuang highresolutionremotesensingimageclassificationbasedondeeptransferlearningandmultifeaturenetwork |