Growth in CHARGE syndrome: optimizing care with a multidisciplinary approach

Dieuwerke R Dijk,1 Gianni Bocca,2 Conny M van Ravenswaaij-Arts11Department of Genetics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands; 2Department of Pediatrics, Beatrix Children’s Hospital, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groni...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dijk DR, Bocca G, van Ravenswaaij-Arts CM
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2019-08-01
Series:Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/growth-in-charge-syndrome-optimizing-care-with-a-multidisciplinary-app-peer-reviewed-article-JMDH
_version_ 1818940854130180096
author Dijk DR
Bocca G
van Ravenswaaij-Arts CM
author_facet Dijk DR
Bocca G
van Ravenswaaij-Arts CM
author_sort Dijk DR
collection DOAJ
description Dieuwerke R Dijk,1 Gianni Bocca,2 Conny M van Ravenswaaij-Arts11Department of Genetics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands; 2Department of Pediatrics, Beatrix Children’s Hospital, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The NetherlandsAbstract: CHARGE (Coloboma of the eye, Heart defects, Atresia of the choanae, Retardation of growth and/or development, Genital hypoplasia, Ear anomalies including hearing loss) syndrome is a rare syndrome with an incidence of approximately 1:15,000 newborns. It is caused by pathogenic variants in the CHD7 gene and clinically characterized by a wide range of anomalies with variable expression. Growth retardation affects 60–72% of children with CHARGE syndrome, making it one of the most prominent medical issues in the syndrome. Growth retardation in CHARGE syndrome is thought to be multifactorial and can be influenced by almost all co-morbidities, requiring a multidisciplinary approach to the different medical problems. In this systematic review, we describe what is currently known about growth in CHARGE syndrome and how it is influenced by commonly seen clinical problems including feeding difficulties, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism and growth hormone deficiency. Furthermore, we provide recommendations for a multidisciplinary approach.Keywords: CHARGE syndrome, growth, short stature, multidisciplinary, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism
first_indexed 2024-12-20T06:46:15Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ac5cf94e394d4b1d8149b34273fd1832
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1178-2390
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-20T06:46:15Z
publishDate 2019-08-01
publisher Dove Medical Press
record_format Article
series Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare
spelling doaj.art-ac5cf94e394d4b1d8149b34273fd18322022-12-21T19:49:43ZengDove Medical PressJournal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare1178-23902019-08-01Volume 1260762047579Growth in CHARGE syndrome: optimizing care with a multidisciplinary approachDijk DRBocca Gvan Ravenswaaij-Arts CMDieuwerke R Dijk,1 Gianni Bocca,2 Conny M van Ravenswaaij-Arts11Department of Genetics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands; 2Department of Pediatrics, Beatrix Children’s Hospital, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The NetherlandsAbstract: CHARGE (Coloboma of the eye, Heart defects, Atresia of the choanae, Retardation of growth and/or development, Genital hypoplasia, Ear anomalies including hearing loss) syndrome is a rare syndrome with an incidence of approximately 1:15,000 newborns. It is caused by pathogenic variants in the CHD7 gene and clinically characterized by a wide range of anomalies with variable expression. Growth retardation affects 60–72% of children with CHARGE syndrome, making it one of the most prominent medical issues in the syndrome. Growth retardation in CHARGE syndrome is thought to be multifactorial and can be influenced by almost all co-morbidities, requiring a multidisciplinary approach to the different medical problems. In this systematic review, we describe what is currently known about growth in CHARGE syndrome and how it is influenced by commonly seen clinical problems including feeding difficulties, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism and growth hormone deficiency. Furthermore, we provide recommendations for a multidisciplinary approach.Keywords: CHARGE syndrome, growth, short stature, multidisciplinary, hypogonadotropic hypogonadismhttps://www.dovepress.com/growth-in-charge-syndrome-optimizing-care-with-a-multidisciplinary-app-peer-reviewed-article-JMDHCHARGE syndromegrowthshort staturemultidisciplinaryhypogonadotropic hypogonadism
spellingShingle Dijk DR
Bocca G
van Ravenswaaij-Arts CM
Growth in CHARGE syndrome: optimizing care with a multidisciplinary approach
Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare
CHARGE syndrome
growth
short stature
multidisciplinary
hypogonadotropic hypogonadism
title Growth in CHARGE syndrome: optimizing care with a multidisciplinary approach
title_full Growth in CHARGE syndrome: optimizing care with a multidisciplinary approach
title_fullStr Growth in CHARGE syndrome: optimizing care with a multidisciplinary approach
title_full_unstemmed Growth in CHARGE syndrome: optimizing care with a multidisciplinary approach
title_short Growth in CHARGE syndrome: optimizing care with a multidisciplinary approach
title_sort growth in charge syndrome optimizing care with a multidisciplinary approach
topic CHARGE syndrome
growth
short stature
multidisciplinary
hypogonadotropic hypogonadism
url https://www.dovepress.com/growth-in-charge-syndrome-optimizing-care-with-a-multidisciplinary-app-peer-reviewed-article-JMDH
work_keys_str_mv AT dijkdr growthinchargesyndromeoptimizingcarewithamultidisciplinaryapproach
AT boccag growthinchargesyndromeoptimizingcarewithamultidisciplinaryapproach
AT vanravenswaaijartscm growthinchargesyndromeoptimizingcarewithamultidisciplinaryapproach