MRI and CT Fusion in Stereotactic Electroencephalography: A Literature Review

Epilepsy is a common neurological disease characterized by spontaneous recurrent seizures. Resection of the epileptogenic tissue may be needed in approximately 25% of all cases due to ineffective treatment with anti-epileptic drugs. The surgical intervention depends on the correct detection of epile...

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Main Authors: Jaime Perez, Claudia Mazo, Maria Trujillo, Alejandro Herrera
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/12/5524
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author Jaime Perez
Claudia Mazo
Maria Trujillo
Alejandro Herrera
author_facet Jaime Perez
Claudia Mazo
Maria Trujillo
Alejandro Herrera
author_sort Jaime Perez
collection DOAJ
description Epilepsy is a common neurological disease characterized by spontaneous recurrent seizures. Resection of the epileptogenic tissue may be needed in approximately 25% of all cases due to ineffective treatment with anti-epileptic drugs. The surgical intervention depends on the correct detection of epileptogenic zones. The detection relies on invasive diagnostic techniques such as Stereotactic Electroencephalography (SEEG), which uses multi-modal fusion to aid localizing electrodes, using pre-surgical magnetic resonance and intra-surgical computer tomography as the input images. Moreover, it is essential to know how to measure the performance of fusion methods in the presence of external objects, such as electrodes. In this paper, a literature review is presented, applying the methodology proposed by Kitchenham to determine the main techniques of multi-modal brain image fusion, the most relevant performance metrics, and the main fusion tools. The search was conducted using the databases and search engines of Scopus, IEEE, PubMed, Springer, and Google Scholar, resulting in 15 primary source articles. The literature review found that rigid registration was the most used technique when electrode localization in SEEG is required, which was the proposed method in nine of the found articles. However, there is a lack of standard validation metrics, which makes the performance measurement difficult when external objects are presented, caused primarily by the absence of a gold-standard dataset for comparison.
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spelling doaj.art-ac628286ddc7483d87e98415dd77cfad2023-11-22T00:09:08ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-06-011112552410.3390/app11125524MRI and CT Fusion in Stereotactic Electroencephalography: A Literature ReviewJaime Perez0Claudia Mazo1Maria Trujillo2Alejandro Herrera3Multimedia and Computer Vision Group, Universidad del Valle, Cali 760001, ColombiaMultimedia and Computer Vision Group, Universidad del Valle, Cali 760001, ColombiaMultimedia and Computer Vision Group, Universidad del Valle, Cali 760001, ColombiaMultimedia and Computer Vision Group, Universidad del Valle, Cali 760001, ColombiaEpilepsy is a common neurological disease characterized by spontaneous recurrent seizures. Resection of the epileptogenic tissue may be needed in approximately 25% of all cases due to ineffective treatment with anti-epileptic drugs. The surgical intervention depends on the correct detection of epileptogenic zones. The detection relies on invasive diagnostic techniques such as Stereotactic Electroencephalography (SEEG), which uses multi-modal fusion to aid localizing electrodes, using pre-surgical magnetic resonance and intra-surgical computer tomography as the input images. Moreover, it is essential to know how to measure the performance of fusion methods in the presence of external objects, such as electrodes. In this paper, a literature review is presented, applying the methodology proposed by Kitchenham to determine the main techniques of multi-modal brain image fusion, the most relevant performance metrics, and the main fusion tools. The search was conducted using the databases and search engines of Scopus, IEEE, PubMed, Springer, and Google Scholar, resulting in 15 primary source articles. The literature review found that rigid registration was the most used technique when electrode localization in SEEG is required, which was the proposed method in nine of the found articles. However, there is a lack of standard validation metrics, which makes the performance measurement difficult when external objects are presented, caused primarily by the absence of a gold-standard dataset for comparison.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/12/5524image fusionstereotactic electroencephalographycomputer tomographymagnetic resonance imagingimage registration
spellingShingle Jaime Perez
Claudia Mazo
Maria Trujillo
Alejandro Herrera
MRI and CT Fusion in Stereotactic Electroencephalography: A Literature Review
Applied Sciences
image fusion
stereotactic electroencephalography
computer tomography
magnetic resonance imaging
image registration
title MRI and CT Fusion in Stereotactic Electroencephalography: A Literature Review
title_full MRI and CT Fusion in Stereotactic Electroencephalography: A Literature Review
title_fullStr MRI and CT Fusion in Stereotactic Electroencephalography: A Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed MRI and CT Fusion in Stereotactic Electroencephalography: A Literature Review
title_short MRI and CT Fusion in Stereotactic Electroencephalography: A Literature Review
title_sort mri and ct fusion in stereotactic electroencephalography a literature review
topic image fusion
stereotactic electroencephalography
computer tomography
magnetic resonance imaging
image registration
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/12/5524
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