Clinicopathological features of our renal cell carcinoma metastasis cases: A single-center experience

Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is the most common renal tumor in adults, arising from renal tubular epithelial cells. Approximately 30% of patients with RCC have metastases at the time of diagnosis, while metastases can be seen in 40% of patients during follow-up after nephrectomy. Metastases most commo...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Akgul Arici
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Society of Turaz Bilim 2023-12-01
Series:Medicine Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.medicinescience.org/?mno=164832
_version_ 1797316540940419072
author Akgul Arici
author_facet Akgul Arici
author_sort Akgul Arici
collection DOAJ
description Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is the most common renal tumor in adults, arising from renal tubular epithelial cells. Approximately 30% of patients with RCC have metastases at the time of diagnosis, while metastases can be seen in 40% of patients during follow-up after nephrectomy. Metastases most commonly occur in the lung, bone, and lymph nodes. In our study, we aimed to retrospectively examine the cases diagnosed with RCC metastasis and evaluate their clinicopathological features. Age, gender, metastasis site, number of metastatic foci, localization of primary kidney tumor, histopathological type of primary kidney tumor, diameter of primary kidney tumor, grade of primary kidney tumor, and survival status of 52 patients diagnosed with RCC metastasis were recorded. Eleven (21.2%) of the cases had primary RCC and simultaneous (synchronous) RCC metastasis in the kidney. In 27 (51.9%) cases, RCC metastasis was detected in the follow-up period (metachronous) after nephrectomy due to the diagnosis of primary. The number of patients who were initially diagnosed with RCC metastasis and then were found to have primary RCC in the kidney was 14 (26.9%). Thirty-nine (75%) cases had a single metastatic focus. Metastasis site distribution of the cases; bone 18 (34.6%), lung 16 (30.8%), lymph nodes 8 (15.4%), liver 6 (11.5%), adrenal gland 6 (11.5%), brain 4 (7.7%) was. RCC metastases can occur as metastatic disease before primary tumor diagnosis, at the time of primary tumor diagnosis, or years after nephrectomy. [Med-Science 2023; 12(4.000): 1140-4]
first_indexed 2024-03-08T03:19:53Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ac65514f74aa4328a5e539ad07441985
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2147-0634
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T03:19:53Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Society of Turaz Bilim
record_format Article
series Medicine Science
spelling doaj.art-ac65514f74aa4328a5e539ad074419852024-02-12T10:32:08ZengSociety of Turaz BilimMedicine Science2147-06342023-12-011241140410.5455/medscience.2023.08.158164832Clinicopathological features of our renal cell carcinoma metastasis cases: A single-center experienceAkgul Arici0Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa University School of Medicine Department of Medical PathologyRenal cell carcinoma (RCC) is the most common renal tumor in adults, arising from renal tubular epithelial cells. Approximately 30% of patients with RCC have metastases at the time of diagnosis, while metastases can be seen in 40% of patients during follow-up after nephrectomy. Metastases most commonly occur in the lung, bone, and lymph nodes. In our study, we aimed to retrospectively examine the cases diagnosed with RCC metastasis and evaluate their clinicopathological features. Age, gender, metastasis site, number of metastatic foci, localization of primary kidney tumor, histopathological type of primary kidney tumor, diameter of primary kidney tumor, grade of primary kidney tumor, and survival status of 52 patients diagnosed with RCC metastasis were recorded. Eleven (21.2%) of the cases had primary RCC and simultaneous (synchronous) RCC metastasis in the kidney. In 27 (51.9%) cases, RCC metastasis was detected in the follow-up period (metachronous) after nephrectomy due to the diagnosis of primary. The number of patients who were initially diagnosed with RCC metastasis and then were found to have primary RCC in the kidney was 14 (26.9%). Thirty-nine (75%) cases had a single metastatic focus. Metastasis site distribution of the cases; bone 18 (34.6%), lung 16 (30.8%), lymph nodes 8 (15.4%), liver 6 (11.5%), adrenal gland 6 (11.5%), brain 4 (7.7%) was. RCC metastases can occur as metastatic disease before primary tumor diagnosis, at the time of primary tumor diagnosis, or years after nephrectomy. [Med-Science 2023; 12(4.000): 1140-4]https://www.medicinescience.org/?mno=164832renal cell carcinomametastasisneoplasm
spellingShingle Akgul Arici
Clinicopathological features of our renal cell carcinoma metastasis cases: A single-center experience
Medicine Science
renal cell carcinoma
metastasis
neoplasm
title Clinicopathological features of our renal cell carcinoma metastasis cases: A single-center experience
title_full Clinicopathological features of our renal cell carcinoma metastasis cases: A single-center experience
title_fullStr Clinicopathological features of our renal cell carcinoma metastasis cases: A single-center experience
title_full_unstemmed Clinicopathological features of our renal cell carcinoma metastasis cases: A single-center experience
title_short Clinicopathological features of our renal cell carcinoma metastasis cases: A single-center experience
title_sort clinicopathological features of our renal cell carcinoma metastasis cases a single center experience
topic renal cell carcinoma
metastasis
neoplasm
url https://www.medicinescience.org/?mno=164832
work_keys_str_mv AT akgularici clinicopathologicalfeaturesofourrenalcellcarcinomametastasiscasesasinglecenterexperience