Efficient Sintering of Mo Matrix Composites—A Study of Temperature Dependences and the Use of the Sinter Additive Ni
Mo matrix composites (MMC) with Mo-9Si-8B inclusions were fabricated by pressure-less sintering (PLS) and spark plasma sintering (SPS) techniques at temperatures between 1200–1500 °C using 1 wt.% Ni sinter additive. The positive impact of the addition Ni addition on the sinterability and formation o...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-10-01
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| Series: | Metals |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/10/1715 |
| Summary: | Mo matrix composites (MMC) with Mo-9Si-8B inclusions were fabricated by pressure-less sintering (PLS) and spark plasma sintering (SPS) techniques at temperatures between 1200–1500 °C using 1 wt.% Ni sinter additive. The positive impact of the addition Ni addition on the sinterability and formation of a continuous Mo matrix of MMC with randomly distributed Mo<sub>3</sub>Si and Mo<sub>5</sub>SiB<sub>2</sub> inclusions was determined. The Ni addition increased the shrinkage of MMC during PLS by almost a third. The continuous Mo matrix of MMC and a relative density of more than 98% was obtained after SPS at 1400–1500 °C. The composite with the maximum relative density of 98% showed a Vickers hardness of 482 ± 9 (HV20). The potential of using Ni-activated PLS and SPS to produce high-density MMC is shown. |
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| ISSN: | 2075-4701 |