Evaluation of the Serum Levels of TNF-α and IL-8 in the Patients Undergoing Angiography

Introduction: Angiography is a safe cardiovascular technique for the diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular disorders. The potential effects of angiography on the levels of cytokines are yet to be clarified completely. Interleukin-8 (IL-8) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) are important pro...

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Main Authors: Lida Zare, Akram Eidi, Mohammad Safarian, Mohammad Kazemi Arababadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zabol University of Medical sciences 2022-03-01
Series:International Journal of Basic Science in Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijbsm.zbmu.ac.ir/PDF/ijbsm-7-11.pdf
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author Lida Zare
Akram Eidi
Mohammad Safarian
Mohammad Kazemi Arababadi
author_facet Lida Zare
Akram Eidi
Mohammad Safarian
Mohammad Kazemi Arababadi
author_sort Lida Zare
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Angiography is a safe cardiovascular technique for the diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular disorders. The potential effects of angiography on the levels of cytokines are yet to be clarified completely. Interleukin-8 (IL-8) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) are important pro-inflammatory cytokines that participate in the pathogenesis of artery stenosis. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of angiography on the serum levels of IL-8 and TNF-α.Methods: Sixty participants in three groups, without, with one, and with more than one artery stenosis, were explored in this project. Serum levels of IL-8 and TNF-α were measured in the participants before and after angiography using the enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) technique.Results: Serum levels of IL-8, but not TNF-α, significantly decreased following angiography from 61.45 (9.80-266.72) to 7.00 (3.82-17.85) pg/mL (P = 0.008) in participants without artery stenosis, from 79.40 (7.20-197.40) to 6.80 (3.85-29.50) pg/mL (P = 0.002) in participants with one artery stenosis, and from 91.25 (12.80-145.97) to 10.75 (6.97-49.82) pg/mL (P = 0.004) in participants with more than one artery stenosis. The X-ray dose had a moderate positive correlation with serum levels of TNF-α in patients with more than one artery stenosis (r = 0.584, P = 0.009). Serum levels of IL-8 and TNF-α were not different between male and female participants in none of the groups. Conclusion: Angiography may be a protective factor against inflammation by suppressing IL-8.
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spelling doaj.art-ac664d969ade4be48aa38bf05e6efc392022-12-22T01:39:48ZengZabol University of Medical sciencesInternational Journal of Basic Science in Medicine2476-664X2022-03-0171111410.34172/ijbsm.2022.03ijbsm-23542Evaluation of the Serum Levels of TNF-α and IL-8 in the Patients Undergoing AngiographyLida Zare0Akram Eidi1Mohammad Safarian2Mohammad Kazemi Arababadi3Department of Biology, Faculty of Basic Sciences, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, IranDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Basic Sciences, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, IranDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, IranDepartment of Laboratory Sciences, Faculty of Paramedicine, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, IranIntroduction: Angiography is a safe cardiovascular technique for the diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular disorders. The potential effects of angiography on the levels of cytokines are yet to be clarified completely. Interleukin-8 (IL-8) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) are important pro-inflammatory cytokines that participate in the pathogenesis of artery stenosis. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of angiography on the serum levels of IL-8 and TNF-α.Methods: Sixty participants in three groups, without, with one, and with more than one artery stenosis, were explored in this project. Serum levels of IL-8 and TNF-α were measured in the participants before and after angiography using the enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) technique.Results: Serum levels of IL-8, but not TNF-α, significantly decreased following angiography from 61.45 (9.80-266.72) to 7.00 (3.82-17.85) pg/mL (P = 0.008) in participants without artery stenosis, from 79.40 (7.20-197.40) to 6.80 (3.85-29.50) pg/mL (P = 0.002) in participants with one artery stenosis, and from 91.25 (12.80-145.97) to 10.75 (6.97-49.82) pg/mL (P = 0.004) in participants with more than one artery stenosis. The X-ray dose had a moderate positive correlation with serum levels of TNF-α in patients with more than one artery stenosis (r = 0.584, P = 0.009). Serum levels of IL-8 and TNF-α were not different between male and female participants in none of the groups. Conclusion: Angiography may be a protective factor against inflammation by suppressing IL-8.https://ijbsm.zbmu.ac.ir/PDF/ijbsm-7-11.pdfartery stenosisangiographyx-raycytokineil-8tnf-a
spellingShingle Lida Zare
Akram Eidi
Mohammad Safarian
Mohammad Kazemi Arababadi
Evaluation of the Serum Levels of TNF-α and IL-8 in the Patients Undergoing Angiography
International Journal of Basic Science in Medicine
artery stenosis
angiography
x-ray
cytokine
il-8
tnf-a
title Evaluation of the Serum Levels of TNF-α and IL-8 in the Patients Undergoing Angiography
title_full Evaluation of the Serum Levels of TNF-α and IL-8 in the Patients Undergoing Angiography
title_fullStr Evaluation of the Serum Levels of TNF-α and IL-8 in the Patients Undergoing Angiography
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the Serum Levels of TNF-α and IL-8 in the Patients Undergoing Angiography
title_short Evaluation of the Serum Levels of TNF-α and IL-8 in the Patients Undergoing Angiography
title_sort evaluation of the serum levels of tnf α and il 8 in the patients undergoing angiography
topic artery stenosis
angiography
x-ray
cytokine
il-8
tnf-a
url https://ijbsm.zbmu.ac.ir/PDF/ijbsm-7-11.pdf
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