Trend and spatial analysis of prostate cancer mortality in the state of Sergipe, Brazil
This is an ecological study with exploratory analysis of spatial and temporal data based on mortality data with respect to prostate cancer obtained from the Mortality Information System concerning residents of the state of Sergipe, Brazil between 2000 and 2015. The analysis of temporal trends was pe...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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PAGEPress Publications
2018-11-01
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| Series: | Geospatial Health |
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| Online Access: | https://www.geospatialhealth.net/index.php/gh/article/view/732 |
| _version_ | 1818568405603581952 |
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| author | José Augusto Passos Góes Danilo de Gois Souza Lucas Almeida Andrade Jéssica Cunha Simone Kameo Marco Aurélio O. Góes Andreia Freire de Menezes Marco Antônio P. Nunes Karina Conceiçao Gomes Machado de Araújo Allan D. Santos |
| author_facet | José Augusto Passos Góes Danilo de Gois Souza Lucas Almeida Andrade Jéssica Cunha Simone Kameo Marco Aurélio O. Góes Andreia Freire de Menezes Marco Antônio P. Nunes Karina Conceiçao Gomes Machado de Araújo Allan D. Santos |
| author_sort | José Augusto Passos Góes |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This is an ecological study with exploratory analysis of spatial and temporal data based on mortality data with respect to prostate cancer obtained from the Mortality Information System concerning residents of the state of Sergipe, Brazil between 2000 and 2015. The analysis of temporal trends was performed using the Joinpoint Regression Program through Poisson regression. Spatial analysis was performed using the empirical Bayesian model, Kernel analysis, Global Moran and Local indices. There were 1,986 deaths due to prostate cancer, most of which occurring after 60 years of age. An increasing, non-constant but significant trend in mortality rates was noted. The kernel density estimator showed hotspot densities of the highest rates of prostate cancer mortality in the north-eastern and central regions of the state. High-risk clusters were identified for prostate cancer mortality (I = 0.55, P<0.01). There was an increase in prostate cancer mortality rates and a heterogeneous geographic distribution of risk areas, with high-risk priority areas identified in certain regions of the state. These priority areas include the municipalities located in the Northeast (Amparo do São Francisco, Aquidabã, Canhoba, Cedro de São João and Telha), the West (Frei Paulo and Pedra Mole) and the south-western region of the state (Poço Verde and Simão Dias). |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-14T06:35:06Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-ac6dd98f26cd4750b131c379b2d66bca |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1827-1987 1970-7096 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-14T06:35:06Z |
| publishDate | 2018-11-01 |
| publisher | PAGEPress Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Geospatial Health |
| spelling | doaj.art-ac6dd98f26cd4750b131c379b2d66bca2022-12-21T23:13:24ZengPAGEPress PublicationsGeospatial Health1827-19871970-70962018-11-0113210.4081/gh.2018.732Trend and spatial analysis of prostate cancer mortality in the state of Sergipe, BrazilJosé Augusto Passos Góes0Danilo de Gois Souza1Lucas Almeida Andrade2Jéssica Cunha3Simone Kameo4Marco Aurélio O. Góes5Andreia Freire de Menezes6Marco Antônio P. Nunes7Karina Conceiçao Gomes Machado de Araújo8Allan D. Santos9Department of Nursing, Federal University of Sergipe, SergipeDepartment of Nursing, Federal University of Sergipe, SergipeDepartment of Nursing, Federal University of Sergipe, SergipePost-Graduate Program in Nursing, Federal University of Sergipe, SergipeDepartment of Health Education, Federal University of Sergipe, SergipeDepartment of Medicine, Federal University of Sergipe, SergipeDepartment of Nursing; Post-Graduate Program in Nursing; Federal University of Sergipe, SergipeDepartment of Medicine; Post-Graduate Program in Health Sciences, Federal University of Sergipe, SergipePost-Graduate Program in Health Sciences; Department of Morphology, Federal University of Sergipe, SergipeDepartment of Nursing; Post-Graduate Program in Nursing, Federal University of Sergipe, SergipeThis is an ecological study with exploratory analysis of spatial and temporal data based on mortality data with respect to prostate cancer obtained from the Mortality Information System concerning residents of the state of Sergipe, Brazil between 2000 and 2015. The analysis of temporal trends was performed using the Joinpoint Regression Program through Poisson regression. Spatial analysis was performed using the empirical Bayesian model, Kernel analysis, Global Moran and Local indices. There were 1,986 deaths due to prostate cancer, most of which occurring after 60 years of age. An increasing, non-constant but significant trend in mortality rates was noted. The kernel density estimator showed hotspot densities of the highest rates of prostate cancer mortality in the north-eastern and central regions of the state. High-risk clusters were identified for prostate cancer mortality (I = 0.55, P<0.01). There was an increase in prostate cancer mortality rates and a heterogeneous geographic distribution of risk areas, with high-risk priority areas identified in certain regions of the state. These priority areas include the municipalities located in the Northeast (Amparo do São Francisco, Aquidabã, Canhoba, Cedro de São João and Telha), the West (Frei Paulo and Pedra Mole) and the south-western region of the state (Poço Verde and Simão Dias).https://www.geospatialhealth.net/index.php/gh/article/view/732Prostatic neoplasmsMortalityTime series studiesSpatial analysisBrazil |
| spellingShingle | José Augusto Passos Góes Danilo de Gois Souza Lucas Almeida Andrade Jéssica Cunha Simone Kameo Marco Aurélio O. Góes Andreia Freire de Menezes Marco Antônio P. Nunes Karina Conceiçao Gomes Machado de Araújo Allan D. Santos Trend and spatial analysis of prostate cancer mortality in the state of Sergipe, Brazil Geospatial Health Prostatic neoplasms Mortality Time series studies Spatial analysis Brazil |
| title | Trend and spatial analysis of prostate cancer mortality in the state of Sergipe, Brazil |
| title_full | Trend and spatial analysis of prostate cancer mortality in the state of Sergipe, Brazil |
| title_fullStr | Trend and spatial analysis of prostate cancer mortality in the state of Sergipe, Brazil |
| title_full_unstemmed | Trend and spatial analysis of prostate cancer mortality in the state of Sergipe, Brazil |
| title_short | Trend and spatial analysis of prostate cancer mortality in the state of Sergipe, Brazil |
| title_sort | trend and spatial analysis of prostate cancer mortality in the state of sergipe brazil |
| topic | Prostatic neoplasms Mortality Time series studies Spatial analysis Brazil |
| url | https://www.geospatialhealth.net/index.php/gh/article/view/732 |
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