Dermoscopic patterns in confluent and reticulated papillomatosis: a case report

Confluent and reticulated papillomatosis (CRP) is an uncommon, progressive, distinctive dermatosis. It is characterized by persistent brown, scaly macules, papules, patches and plaques. It appears as tinea versicolor or acanthosis nigricans resulting in delay in the diagnosis. Hence a diagnostic too...

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Main Authors: Balachandra S. Ankad, Vijay Dombale, Lakkireddy Sujana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Our Dermatology Online 2016-07-01
Series:Nasza Dermatologia Online
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.odermatol.com/issue-in-html/2016-3-18/
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author Balachandra S. Ankad
Vijay Dombale
Lakkireddy Sujana
author_facet Balachandra S. Ankad
Vijay Dombale
Lakkireddy Sujana
author_sort Balachandra S. Ankad
collection DOAJ
description Confluent and reticulated papillomatosis (CRP) is an uncommon, progressive, distinctive dermatosis. It is characterized by persistent brown, scaly macules, papules, patches and plaques. It appears as tinea versicolor or acanthosis nigricans resulting in delay in the diagnosis. Hence a diagnostic tool which could help to diagnose this condition is dermoscopy. We reported a 24 year old male with skin lesions on upper back, neck and shoulders. Dermoscopic examination demonstrated fissures and ridges. Whitish structures were present on the ridges which are surrounded by grayish globules. These globules were lined by brown lines at the periphery. Fissures were brown in color. Global appearance was ‘crocodile skin-like’ pattern. Ridges and furrows in dermoscopy of CRP correspond to rete ridges in the histology. Whitish structures were there around follicular ostia which represent hyperkeratosis and acanthosis of follicular epidermis. Authors also observed sparse hairs in the involved area and V-sign under dermoscopy. Hence, pathogenesis of CRP probably revolves around hair follicles. CRP demonstrates specific dermoscopic patterns which correlate well with histopathologic changes. Therefore, authors propose that these patterns would aide in the diagnosis of CRP.
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spelling doaj.art-ac70a3a62141470bb36e3234741a20c52022-12-22T01:48:36ZengOur Dermatology OnlineNasza Dermatologia Online2081-93902016-07-017332332610.7241/ourd.20163.87Dermoscopic patterns in confluent and reticulated papillomatosis: a case reportBalachandra S. Ankad0Vijay Dombale1Lakkireddy Sujana2Department of Dermatology, S N Medical College, Bagalkot, Karnataka, IndiaDepartment of Dermatology, S N Medical College, Bagalkot, Karnataka, IndiaDepartment of Dermatology, S N Medical College, Bagalkot, Karnataka, IndiaConfluent and reticulated papillomatosis (CRP) is an uncommon, progressive, distinctive dermatosis. It is characterized by persistent brown, scaly macules, papules, patches and plaques. It appears as tinea versicolor or acanthosis nigricans resulting in delay in the diagnosis. Hence a diagnostic tool which could help to diagnose this condition is dermoscopy. We reported a 24 year old male with skin lesions on upper back, neck and shoulders. Dermoscopic examination demonstrated fissures and ridges. Whitish structures were present on the ridges which are surrounded by grayish globules. These globules were lined by brown lines at the periphery. Fissures were brown in color. Global appearance was ‘crocodile skin-like’ pattern. Ridges and furrows in dermoscopy of CRP correspond to rete ridges in the histology. Whitish structures were there around follicular ostia which represent hyperkeratosis and acanthosis of follicular epidermis. Authors also observed sparse hairs in the involved area and V-sign under dermoscopy. Hence, pathogenesis of CRP probably revolves around hair follicles. CRP demonstrates specific dermoscopic patterns which correlate well with histopathologic changes. Therefore, authors propose that these patterns would aide in the diagnosis of CRP.http://www.odermatol.com/issue-in-html/2016-3-18/Acanthosis; Confluent reticulated papillomatosis; Dermoscopy
spellingShingle Balachandra S. Ankad
Vijay Dombale
Lakkireddy Sujana
Dermoscopic patterns in confluent and reticulated papillomatosis: a case report
Nasza Dermatologia Online
Acanthosis; Confluent reticulated papillomatosis; Dermoscopy
title Dermoscopic patterns in confluent and reticulated papillomatosis: a case report
title_full Dermoscopic patterns in confluent and reticulated papillomatosis: a case report
title_fullStr Dermoscopic patterns in confluent and reticulated papillomatosis: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Dermoscopic patterns in confluent and reticulated papillomatosis: a case report
title_short Dermoscopic patterns in confluent and reticulated papillomatosis: a case report
title_sort dermoscopic patterns in confluent and reticulated papillomatosis a case report
topic Acanthosis; Confluent reticulated papillomatosis; Dermoscopy
url http://www.odermatol.com/issue-in-html/2016-3-18/
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