A Scoping Review of Empirical Evidence on (Digital) Public Services Co-Creation

The public sector is facing significant challenges regarding public services provision, including declination of users’ trust and limited resources. An alternative approach to traditional public service provision with the potential to address these challenges is the co-creation of public services. C...

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Main Authors: A. Paula Rodriguez Müller, Cesar Casiano Flores, Valerie Albrecht, Trui Steen, Joep Crompvoets
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Administrative Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3387/11/4/130
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author A. Paula Rodriguez Müller
Cesar Casiano Flores
Valerie Albrecht
Trui Steen
Joep Crompvoets
author_facet A. Paula Rodriguez Müller
Cesar Casiano Flores
Valerie Albrecht
Trui Steen
Joep Crompvoets
author_sort A. Paula Rodriguez Müller
collection DOAJ
description The public sector is facing significant challenges regarding public services provision, including declination of users’ trust and limited resources. An alternative approach to traditional public service provision with the potential to address these challenges is the co-creation of public services. Co-creation promises to foster innovative solutions to provide high-quality services that respond to users’ needs. Considering this background, we aim at critically exploring public service co-creation via a scoping review, employing the PRISMA-ScR method. Our review focuses on 25 empirical studies out of 75 analyzed articles that examine the implementation of co-creation of (digital) public services and investigates how the empirical literature portrays the concept of public service co-creation. Our findings primarily suggest that co-creation can be implemented in a wide range of sectors and settings, to improve public services and to foster innovation, throughout the whole public service cycle, using a variety of digital, analog and hybrid co-creation tools and strategies. Yet, our review has also shown that there is still an implementation gap that needs to be bridged between knowing and doing in the context of public services co-creation in a digital setting.
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spelling doaj.art-ac765089070f4d3bad4e9ab52e054b212023-11-23T03:17:12ZengMDPI AGAdministrative Sciences2076-33872021-11-0111413010.3390/admsci11040130A Scoping Review of Empirical Evidence on (Digital) Public Services Co-CreationA. Paula Rodriguez Müller0Cesar Casiano Flores1Valerie Albrecht2Trui Steen3Joep Crompvoets4Public Governance Institute, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, BelgiumPublic Governance Institute, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, BelgiumDepartment for E-Governance and Administration, Danube University Krems, 3500 Krems, AustriaPublic Governance Institute, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, BelgiumPublic Governance Institute, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, BelgiumThe public sector is facing significant challenges regarding public services provision, including declination of users’ trust and limited resources. An alternative approach to traditional public service provision with the potential to address these challenges is the co-creation of public services. Co-creation promises to foster innovative solutions to provide high-quality services that respond to users’ needs. Considering this background, we aim at critically exploring public service co-creation via a scoping review, employing the PRISMA-ScR method. Our review focuses on 25 empirical studies out of 75 analyzed articles that examine the implementation of co-creation of (digital) public services and investigates how the empirical literature portrays the concept of public service co-creation. Our findings primarily suggest that co-creation can be implemented in a wide range of sectors and settings, to improve public services and to foster innovation, throughout the whole public service cycle, using a variety of digital, analog and hybrid co-creation tools and strategies. Yet, our review has also shown that there is still an implementation gap that needs to be bridged between knowing and doing in the context of public services co-creation in a digital setting.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3387/11/4/130co-creationpublic servicesdigital transformationscoping reviewPRISMA
spellingShingle A. Paula Rodriguez Müller
Cesar Casiano Flores
Valerie Albrecht
Trui Steen
Joep Crompvoets
A Scoping Review of Empirical Evidence on (Digital) Public Services Co-Creation
Administrative Sciences
co-creation
public services
digital transformation
scoping review
PRISMA
title A Scoping Review of Empirical Evidence on (Digital) Public Services Co-Creation
title_full A Scoping Review of Empirical Evidence on (Digital) Public Services Co-Creation
title_fullStr A Scoping Review of Empirical Evidence on (Digital) Public Services Co-Creation
title_full_unstemmed A Scoping Review of Empirical Evidence on (Digital) Public Services Co-Creation
title_short A Scoping Review of Empirical Evidence on (Digital) Public Services Co-Creation
title_sort scoping review of empirical evidence on digital public services co creation
topic co-creation
public services
digital transformation
scoping review
PRISMA
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3387/11/4/130
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