The effect of arbuscular mycorrhiza on physiological and biochemical parameters and capsaicinoid production in Capsicum annuum L.: A comparative study of extraction methods and solvents

This study aimed to determine the effect of two mycorrhizal fungi, Funneliformis mosseae (Fm) and Rhizophagus intraradices (Ri), on capsaicinoid production in Capsicum annuum L. by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) via two different extraction approaches, magnetic stirring and ultrasound-...

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Main Authors: Canpolat Şükrü, İşlek Cemil
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Belgrade, University of Novi Sad 2023-01-01
Series:Archives of Biological Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2023/0354-46642300027C.pdf
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author Canpolat Şükrü
İşlek Cemil
author_facet Canpolat Şükrü
İşlek Cemil
author_sort Canpolat Şükrü
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to determine the effect of two mycorrhizal fungi, Funneliformis mosseae (Fm) and Rhizophagus intraradices (Ri), on capsaicinoid production in Capsicum annuum L. by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) via two different extraction approaches, magnetic stirring and ultrasound-assisted extraction with three different solvents, ethanol (EtOH), ethyl acetate (EtAce), and acetonitrile (AceN). The effect of mycorrhizal fungi on some physiological properties and biochemical activity, the content of total phenolic compounds, and antioxidant activity were also investigated. For all investigated parameters, the plants inoculated with mycorrhizal fungi showed significantly higher values than the non-mycorrhizal control plants, except for malondialdehyde (MDA), which was an indicator of lipid peroxidation due to damage that occurred in the cell membrane. It was concluded that inoculation with mycorrhizal fungi increased both capsaicin and dihydrocapsaicin production up to 4-fold in C. annuum compared to the control. Results also indicated that ultrasound-assisted extraction with EtAce was the most effective method for the determination of capsaicin by GC-MS.
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spelling doaj.art-ac77a77b6dc24e528491a043ddbdc5232023-12-12T13:06:47ZengUniversity of Belgrade, University of Novi SadArchives of Biological Sciences0354-46641821-43392023-01-0175332733910.2298/ABS230601027C0354-46642300027CThe effect of arbuscular mycorrhiza on physiological and biochemical parameters and capsaicinoid production in Capsicum annuum L.: A comparative study of extraction methods and solventsCanpolat Şükrü0İşlek Cemil1Central Research Laboratory Center, Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University, Niğde, TürkiyeDepartment of Biotechnology, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University, Niğde, TürkiyeThis study aimed to determine the effect of two mycorrhizal fungi, Funneliformis mosseae (Fm) and Rhizophagus intraradices (Ri), on capsaicinoid production in Capsicum annuum L. by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) via two different extraction approaches, magnetic stirring and ultrasound-assisted extraction with three different solvents, ethanol (EtOH), ethyl acetate (EtAce), and acetonitrile (AceN). The effect of mycorrhizal fungi on some physiological properties and biochemical activity, the content of total phenolic compounds, and antioxidant activity were also investigated. For all investigated parameters, the plants inoculated with mycorrhizal fungi showed significantly higher values than the non-mycorrhizal control plants, except for malondialdehyde (MDA), which was an indicator of lipid peroxidation due to damage that occurred in the cell membrane. It was concluded that inoculation with mycorrhizal fungi increased both capsaicin and dihydrocapsaicin production up to 4-fold in C. annuum compared to the control. Results also indicated that ultrasound-assisted extraction with EtAce was the most effective method for the determination of capsaicin by GC-MS.https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2023/0354-46642300027C.pdfcapsicum annuumfunneliformis mosseaemycorrhizacapsaicinultrasound-assisted extractiongas chromatography-mass spectrometry (gc-ms)
spellingShingle Canpolat Şükrü
İşlek Cemil
The effect of arbuscular mycorrhiza on physiological and biochemical parameters and capsaicinoid production in Capsicum annuum L.: A comparative study of extraction methods and solvents
Archives of Biological Sciences
capsicum annuum
funneliformis mosseae
mycorrhiza
capsaicin
ultrasound-assisted extraction
gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (gc-ms)
title The effect of arbuscular mycorrhiza on physiological and biochemical parameters and capsaicinoid production in Capsicum annuum L.: A comparative study of extraction methods and solvents
title_full The effect of arbuscular mycorrhiza on physiological and biochemical parameters and capsaicinoid production in Capsicum annuum L.: A comparative study of extraction methods and solvents
title_fullStr The effect of arbuscular mycorrhiza on physiological and biochemical parameters and capsaicinoid production in Capsicum annuum L.: A comparative study of extraction methods and solvents
title_full_unstemmed The effect of arbuscular mycorrhiza on physiological and biochemical parameters and capsaicinoid production in Capsicum annuum L.: A comparative study of extraction methods and solvents
title_short The effect of arbuscular mycorrhiza on physiological and biochemical parameters and capsaicinoid production in Capsicum annuum L.: A comparative study of extraction methods and solvents
title_sort effect of arbuscular mycorrhiza on physiological and biochemical parameters and capsaicinoid production in capsicum annuum l a comparative study of extraction methods and solvents
topic capsicum annuum
funneliformis mosseae
mycorrhiza
capsaicin
ultrasound-assisted extraction
gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (gc-ms)
url https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2023/0354-46642300027C.pdf
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