Elevation of CSF adenosine deaminase in HIV patient with meningitis from retroviral rebound syndrome, a case report

Adenosine deaminase (ADA) in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is considered to be a useful biomarker in differentiating tuberculous meningitis (TBM) from other meningitis in non-HIV patients. However, its specificity decreases in patients with HIV, and other diseases such as cytomegalovirus encephalitis, t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Asako Doi, Toshikazu Hasuike, Tatsuya Shindo, Hiroaki Nishioka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-09-01
Series:International Journal of Infectious Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1201971220304859
_version_ 1828421216185090048
author Asako Doi
Toshikazu Hasuike
Tatsuya Shindo
Hiroaki Nishioka
author_facet Asako Doi
Toshikazu Hasuike
Tatsuya Shindo
Hiroaki Nishioka
author_sort Asako Doi
collection DOAJ
description Adenosine deaminase (ADA) in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is considered to be a useful biomarker in differentiating tuberculous meningitis (TBM) from other meningitis in non-HIV patients. However, its specificity decreases in patients with HIV, and other diseases such as cytomegalovirus encephalitis, toxoplasmosis or meningeal lymphomatosis can also elevate ADA in CSF. We here report a rare case of retroviral rebound syndrome in a HIV patient, whose ADA in CSF was elevated.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T15:26:09Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ac798bb7a3ed4f6183d0baaf871f7cbe
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1201-9712
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T15:26:09Z
publishDate 2020-09-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series International Journal of Infectious Diseases
spelling doaj.art-ac798bb7a3ed4f6183d0baaf871f7cbe2022-12-22T01:43:33ZengElsevierInternational Journal of Infectious Diseases1201-97122020-09-0198297298Elevation of CSF adenosine deaminase in HIV patient with meningitis from retroviral rebound syndrome, a case reportAsako Doi0Toshikazu Hasuike1Tatsuya Shindo2Hiroaki Nishioka3Department of Infectious Diseases, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Japan; Department of General Internal Medicine, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Japan; Corresponding author at: Department of infectious diseases, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, 650-0047, 2-1-1, Minamimachi, Minatojima, Chuo-ku, Kobe, Japan.Department of Infectious Diseases, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Japan; Department of General Internal Medicine, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, JapanDepartment of General Internal Medicine, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, JapanDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Japan; Department of General Internal Medicine, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, JapanAdenosine deaminase (ADA) in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is considered to be a useful biomarker in differentiating tuberculous meningitis (TBM) from other meningitis in non-HIV patients. However, its specificity decreases in patients with HIV, and other diseases such as cytomegalovirus encephalitis, toxoplasmosis or meningeal lymphomatosis can also elevate ADA in CSF. We here report a rare case of retroviral rebound syndrome in a HIV patient, whose ADA in CSF was elevated.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1201971220304859Adenosine deaminaseCerebrospinal fluidHuman immunodeficiency virusMeningitisRetroviral rebound syndrome
spellingShingle Asako Doi
Toshikazu Hasuike
Tatsuya Shindo
Hiroaki Nishioka
Elevation of CSF adenosine deaminase in HIV patient with meningitis from retroviral rebound syndrome, a case report
International Journal of Infectious Diseases
Adenosine deaminase
Cerebrospinal fluid
Human immunodeficiency virus
Meningitis
Retroviral rebound syndrome
title Elevation of CSF adenosine deaminase in HIV patient with meningitis from retroviral rebound syndrome, a case report
title_full Elevation of CSF adenosine deaminase in HIV patient with meningitis from retroviral rebound syndrome, a case report
title_fullStr Elevation of CSF adenosine deaminase in HIV patient with meningitis from retroviral rebound syndrome, a case report
title_full_unstemmed Elevation of CSF adenosine deaminase in HIV patient with meningitis from retroviral rebound syndrome, a case report
title_short Elevation of CSF adenosine deaminase in HIV patient with meningitis from retroviral rebound syndrome, a case report
title_sort elevation of csf adenosine deaminase in hiv patient with meningitis from retroviral rebound syndrome a case report
topic Adenosine deaminase
Cerebrospinal fluid
Human immunodeficiency virus
Meningitis
Retroviral rebound syndrome
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1201971220304859
work_keys_str_mv AT asakodoi elevationofcsfadenosinedeaminaseinhivpatientwithmeningitisfromretroviralreboundsyndromeacasereport
AT toshikazuhasuike elevationofcsfadenosinedeaminaseinhivpatientwithmeningitisfromretroviralreboundsyndromeacasereport
AT tatsuyashindo elevationofcsfadenosinedeaminaseinhivpatientwithmeningitisfromretroviralreboundsyndromeacasereport
AT hiroakinishioka elevationofcsfadenosinedeaminaseinhivpatientwithmeningitisfromretroviralreboundsyndromeacasereport