Comparative Kinematic Analysis of Hurdle Clearance Technique in Dogs: A Preliminary Report

Although the jumping characteristics of agility dogs have been examined in recent years, there is currently a lack of data related to the suspension phase. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the biomechanics of the suspension phase of the agility jump and to analyze the kinematic di...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Francisco Miró, Patricia López, Jose Manuel Vilar, Alfonso M. Galisteo, Joaquín Vivo, Juan L. Garrido-Castro, Luna Gutierrez-Cepeda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-12-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/10/12/2405
_version_ 1797544561965268992
author Francisco Miró
Patricia López
Jose Manuel Vilar
Alfonso M. Galisteo
Joaquín Vivo
Juan L. Garrido-Castro
Luna Gutierrez-Cepeda
author_facet Francisco Miró
Patricia López
Jose Manuel Vilar
Alfonso M. Galisteo
Joaquín Vivo
Juan L. Garrido-Castro
Luna Gutierrez-Cepeda
author_sort Francisco Miró
collection DOAJ
description Although the jumping characteristics of agility dogs have been examined in recent years, there is currently a lack of data related to the suspension phase. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the biomechanics of the suspension phase of the agility jump and to analyze the kinematic differences in dogs with different jumping abilities. Two groups of dogs of the same height category (large dogs) competing at different skill levels and assessed as excellent jumpers (<i>n</i> = 4) and less-skilled jumpers (<i>n</i> = 3), respectively, were analyzed and statistically compared. Excellent jumpers showed longer and faster jumps with flatter jump trajectories than less-skilled jumpers. In less-skilled jumpers, the distance in front of the hurdle was notably greater than the distance behind it, while the difference between these two distances was less in excellent jumpers. Length and duration of the jump, maximal height of the jumping trajectory, take-off and landing distances to the hurdle, time of occurrence of maximal jump height, and time of change in back orientation essentially defines the suspension phase of the agility jump. This study presents preliminary evidence that the kinematic characteristics of hurdle clearance are different in excellent jumper dogs and in less-skilled jumper dogs.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T14:02:16Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ac7b89091d9a4e94afe4b33e3625c8ff
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-2615
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T14:02:16Z
publishDate 2020-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Animals
spelling doaj.art-ac7b89091d9a4e94afe4b33e3625c8ff2023-11-21T01:00:08ZengMDPI AGAnimals2076-26152020-12-011012240510.3390/ani10122405Comparative Kinematic Analysis of Hurdle Clearance Technique in Dogs: A Preliminary ReportFrancisco Miró0Patricia López1Jose Manuel Vilar2Alfonso M. Galisteo3Joaquín Vivo4Juan L. Garrido-Castro5Luna Gutierrez-Cepeda6Department Comparative Anatomy and Pathology, University of Córdoba, 14071 Córdoba, SpainDepartment Comparative Anatomy and Pathology, University of Córdoba, 14071 Córdoba, SpainVeterinary Teaching Hospital, University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Trasmontaña S/N, 35416 Arucas, SpainDepartment Comparative Anatomy and Pathology, University of Córdoba, 14071 Córdoba, SpainDepartment Comparative Anatomy and Pathology, University of Córdoba, 14071 Córdoba, SpainMaimonides Biomedical Research Institute (IMIBIC), 1404 Córdoba, SpainAnimal Medicine and Surgery Department, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, SpainAlthough the jumping characteristics of agility dogs have been examined in recent years, there is currently a lack of data related to the suspension phase. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the biomechanics of the suspension phase of the agility jump and to analyze the kinematic differences in dogs with different jumping abilities. Two groups of dogs of the same height category (large dogs) competing at different skill levels and assessed as excellent jumpers (<i>n</i> = 4) and less-skilled jumpers (<i>n</i> = 3), respectively, were analyzed and statistically compared. Excellent jumpers showed longer and faster jumps with flatter jump trajectories than less-skilled jumpers. In less-skilled jumpers, the distance in front of the hurdle was notably greater than the distance behind it, while the difference between these two distances was less in excellent jumpers. Length and duration of the jump, maximal height of the jumping trajectory, take-off and landing distances to the hurdle, time of occurrence of maximal jump height, and time of change in back orientation essentially defines the suspension phase of the agility jump. This study presents preliminary evidence that the kinematic characteristics of hurdle clearance are different in excellent jumper dogs and in less-skilled jumper dogs.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/10/12/2405dogjumpingbiomechanicsagility
spellingShingle Francisco Miró
Patricia López
Jose Manuel Vilar
Alfonso M. Galisteo
Joaquín Vivo
Juan L. Garrido-Castro
Luna Gutierrez-Cepeda
Comparative Kinematic Analysis of Hurdle Clearance Technique in Dogs: A Preliminary Report
Animals
dog
jumping
biomechanics
agility
title Comparative Kinematic Analysis of Hurdle Clearance Technique in Dogs: A Preliminary Report
title_full Comparative Kinematic Analysis of Hurdle Clearance Technique in Dogs: A Preliminary Report
title_fullStr Comparative Kinematic Analysis of Hurdle Clearance Technique in Dogs: A Preliminary Report
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Kinematic Analysis of Hurdle Clearance Technique in Dogs: A Preliminary Report
title_short Comparative Kinematic Analysis of Hurdle Clearance Technique in Dogs: A Preliminary Report
title_sort comparative kinematic analysis of hurdle clearance technique in dogs a preliminary report
topic dog
jumping
biomechanics
agility
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/10/12/2405
work_keys_str_mv AT franciscomiro comparativekinematicanalysisofhurdleclearancetechniqueindogsapreliminaryreport
AT patricialopez comparativekinematicanalysisofhurdleclearancetechniqueindogsapreliminaryreport
AT josemanuelvilar comparativekinematicanalysisofhurdleclearancetechniqueindogsapreliminaryreport
AT alfonsomgalisteo comparativekinematicanalysisofhurdleclearancetechniqueindogsapreliminaryreport
AT joaquinvivo comparativekinematicanalysisofhurdleclearancetechniqueindogsapreliminaryreport
AT juanlgarridocastro comparativekinematicanalysisofhurdleclearancetechniqueindogsapreliminaryreport
AT lunagutierrezcepeda comparativekinematicanalysisofhurdleclearancetechniqueindogsapreliminaryreport