Effect of Animation Based Training Intervention on Protective Behaviors Development of Harmful Effects of Sun Rays on Male Students in Zahedan

Background and objective: Skin and eye protection against UV sun rays (sunscreen, clothing, hats, and glasses) is one of the most important preventive behaviors of skin cancer in adulthood period. The aim of this study was to evaluate the educational intervention based on animation method on promoti...

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Main Authors: ٍsmatosadat Hosein, Gholamreza Masoodi, Ramazam Mirzaee, Mahnaz Shahrakipour, Seyed Ali Hosseini, Seyedeh Fatimeh Rahimi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Iranian Association of Health Education and Health Promotion 2015-08-01
Series:آموزش بهداشت و ارتقاء سلامت ایران
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.ihepsa.ir/article-1-263-en.html
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author ٍsmatosadat Hosein
Gholamreza Masoodi
Ramazam Mirzaee
Mahnaz Shahrakipour
Seyed Ali Hosseini
Seyedeh Fatimeh Rahimi
author_facet ٍsmatosadat Hosein
Gholamreza Masoodi
Ramazam Mirzaee
Mahnaz Shahrakipour
Seyed Ali Hosseini
Seyedeh Fatimeh Rahimi
author_sort ٍsmatosadat Hosein
collection DOAJ
description Background and objective: Skin and eye protection against UV sun rays (sunscreen, clothing, hats, and glasses) is one of the most important preventive behaviors of skin cancer in adulthood period. The aim of this study was to evaluate the educational intervention based on animation method on promoting protective behaviors in male students in Zahedan. Methods: This semi-experimental study was conducted on 200 sixth grade male students that were selected randomly by multi-stage cluster sampling. The data collection tool was a multi-section questionnaire. The Validity of the questionnaire based on expert’s viewpoint (80%) and its reliability by Cronbakh Alpha test (0.83) was assessed and confirmed. After primary data collecting, educational intervention included lecture along movie clip exhibition in the intervention group was performed and two months later data in both groups were collected again and analyzed in SPSS16 using independent, pair t-test and chi-square test. Results: After educational intervention and using visual media such as cartoon animation the promoting protective behaviors using protection tools (sunscreen, clothing, hats, and glasses) were meaningfully increased (p<0.001), and finding showed that using sunscreen the increase from 35% to 70. 9% after intervention had the greatest changes. Conclusion: Educational intervention using visual media such as cartoon animation is useful in increasing knowledge and promoting behaviors against to the sun rays harmful effects. It is also necessary to strengthen behavior change of educational process with public health policies. Paper Type: Research Article.
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spelling doaj.art-ac8419609fd4465db61e48f19fe234f62022-12-21T18:38:11ZfasIranian Association of Health Education and Health Promotionآموزش بهداشت و ارتقاء سلامت ایران2345-32652345-32652015-08-0132150158Effect of Animation Based Training Intervention on Protective Behaviors Development of Harmful Effects of Sun Rays on Male Students in Zahedanٍsmatosadat Hosein0Gholamreza Masoodi1Ramazam Mirzaee2Mahnaz Shahrakipour3Seyed Ali Hosseini4Seyedeh Fatimeh Rahimi5 Zahedan University of Medical Sciences Zahedan University of Medical Sciences Zahedan University of Medical Sciences Zahedan University of Medical Sciences Zabol University of Medical Sciences Zahedan University of Medical Sciences Background and objective: Skin and eye protection against UV sun rays (sunscreen, clothing, hats, and glasses) is one of the most important preventive behaviors of skin cancer in adulthood period. The aim of this study was to evaluate the educational intervention based on animation method on promoting protective behaviors in male students in Zahedan. Methods: This semi-experimental study was conducted on 200 sixth grade male students that were selected randomly by multi-stage cluster sampling. The data collection tool was a multi-section questionnaire. The Validity of the questionnaire based on expert’s viewpoint (80%) and its reliability by Cronbakh Alpha test (0.83) was assessed and confirmed. After primary data collecting, educational intervention included lecture along movie clip exhibition in the intervention group was performed and two months later data in both groups were collected again and analyzed in SPSS16 using independent, pair t-test and chi-square test. Results: After educational intervention and using visual media such as cartoon animation the promoting protective behaviors using protection tools (sunscreen, clothing, hats, and glasses) were meaningfully increased (p<0.001), and finding showed that using sunscreen the increase from 35% to 70. 9% after intervention had the greatest changes. Conclusion: Educational intervention using visual media such as cartoon animation is useful in increasing knowledge and promoting behaviors against to the sun rays harmful effects. It is also necessary to strengthen behavior change of educational process with public health policies. Paper Type: Research Article.http://journal.ihepsa.ir/article-1-263-en.htmluv sun raysstudentspreventive behaviorsprotective behaviors protective behaviorscartoon animationzahedan.
spellingShingle ٍsmatosadat Hosein
Gholamreza Masoodi
Ramazam Mirzaee
Mahnaz Shahrakipour
Seyed Ali Hosseini
Seyedeh Fatimeh Rahimi
Effect of Animation Based Training Intervention on Protective Behaviors Development of Harmful Effects of Sun Rays on Male Students in Zahedan
آموزش بهداشت و ارتقاء سلامت ایران
uv sun rays
students
preventive behaviors
protective behaviors protective behaviors
cartoon animation
zahedan.
title Effect of Animation Based Training Intervention on Protective Behaviors Development of Harmful Effects of Sun Rays on Male Students in Zahedan
title_full Effect of Animation Based Training Intervention on Protective Behaviors Development of Harmful Effects of Sun Rays on Male Students in Zahedan
title_fullStr Effect of Animation Based Training Intervention on Protective Behaviors Development of Harmful Effects of Sun Rays on Male Students in Zahedan
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Animation Based Training Intervention on Protective Behaviors Development of Harmful Effects of Sun Rays on Male Students in Zahedan
title_short Effect of Animation Based Training Intervention on Protective Behaviors Development of Harmful Effects of Sun Rays on Male Students in Zahedan
title_sort effect of animation based training intervention on protective behaviors development of harmful effects of sun rays on male students in zahedan
topic uv sun rays
students
preventive behaviors
protective behaviors protective behaviors
cartoon animation
zahedan.
url http://journal.ihepsa.ir/article-1-263-en.html
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