Clinical usefulness of the pattern of non-adherence to anti-platelet regimen in stented patients (PARIS) thrombotic risk score to predict long-term all-cause mortality and heart failure hospitalization after percutaneous coronary intervention.

<h4>Background</h4>The Patterns of non-Adherence to Anti-Platelet Regimen in Stented Patients (PARIS) thrombotic risk score has been proposed to estimate the risk of stent thrombotic events after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). However, the prognostic value of the PARIS thrombo...

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Main Authors: Joh Akama, Takeshi Shimizu, Takuya Ando, Fumiya Anzai, Yuuki Muto, Yusuke Kimishima, Takatoyo Kiko, Akiomi Yoshihisa, Takayoshi Yamaki, Hiroyuki Kunii, Kazuhiko Nakazato, Takafumi Ishida, Yasuchika Takeishi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0274287
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author Joh Akama
Takeshi Shimizu
Takuya Ando
Fumiya Anzai
Yuuki Muto
Yusuke Kimishima
Takatoyo Kiko
Akiomi Yoshihisa
Takayoshi Yamaki
Hiroyuki Kunii
Kazuhiko Nakazato
Takafumi Ishida
Yasuchika Takeishi
author_facet Joh Akama
Takeshi Shimizu
Takuya Ando
Fumiya Anzai
Yuuki Muto
Yusuke Kimishima
Takatoyo Kiko
Akiomi Yoshihisa
Takayoshi Yamaki
Hiroyuki Kunii
Kazuhiko Nakazato
Takafumi Ishida
Yasuchika Takeishi
author_sort Joh Akama
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Background</h4>The Patterns of non-Adherence to Anti-Platelet Regimen in Stented Patients (PARIS) thrombotic risk score has been proposed to estimate the risk of stent thrombotic events after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). However, the prognostic value of the PARIS thrombotic risk score for long term all-cause and cardiac mortalities, as well as hospitalization due to heart failure, has not yet been evaluated. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to evaluate the prognostic value of the PARIS thrombotic risk score for all-cause and cardiac mortalities and hospitalization due to heart failure following PCI.<h4>Methods and results</h4>Consecutive 1,061 patients who underwent PCI were divided into three groups based on PARIS thrombotic risk score; low- (n = 320), intermediate- (n = 469) and high-risk (n = 272) groups. We followed up on all three groups for all-cause mortality, cardiac mortality and hospitalization due to heart failure. Kaplan-Meier analysis showed that all outcomes were highest in the high-risk group (P < 0.001, P = 0.022 and P < 0.001, respectively). Multivariate Cox proportional hazard analysis, adjusted for confounding factors, showed that the risk of all-cause mortality and hospitalization due to heart failure of the high-risk group were higher than those of the low-risk group (hazard ratios 1.76 and 2.14, P = 0.005 and P = 0.017, respectively).<h4>Conclusion</h4>The PARIS thrombotic risk score is a significant prognostic indicator for all-cause mortality and hospitalization due to heart failure in patients after PCI.
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spelling doaj.art-ac8d36c44ddc4de6a88dd8a73592cc7d2022-12-22T03:48:09ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-01179e027428710.1371/journal.pone.0274287Clinical usefulness of the pattern of non-adherence to anti-platelet regimen in stented patients (PARIS) thrombotic risk score to predict long-term all-cause mortality and heart failure hospitalization after percutaneous coronary intervention.Joh AkamaTakeshi ShimizuTakuya AndoFumiya AnzaiYuuki MutoYusuke KimishimaTakatoyo KikoAkiomi YoshihisaTakayoshi YamakiHiroyuki KuniiKazuhiko NakazatoTakafumi IshidaYasuchika Takeishi<h4>Background</h4>The Patterns of non-Adherence to Anti-Platelet Regimen in Stented Patients (PARIS) thrombotic risk score has been proposed to estimate the risk of stent thrombotic events after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). However, the prognostic value of the PARIS thrombotic risk score for long term all-cause and cardiac mortalities, as well as hospitalization due to heart failure, has not yet been evaluated. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to evaluate the prognostic value of the PARIS thrombotic risk score for all-cause and cardiac mortalities and hospitalization due to heart failure following PCI.<h4>Methods and results</h4>Consecutive 1,061 patients who underwent PCI were divided into three groups based on PARIS thrombotic risk score; low- (n = 320), intermediate- (n = 469) and high-risk (n = 272) groups. We followed up on all three groups for all-cause mortality, cardiac mortality and hospitalization due to heart failure. Kaplan-Meier analysis showed that all outcomes were highest in the high-risk group (P < 0.001, P = 0.022 and P < 0.001, respectively). Multivariate Cox proportional hazard analysis, adjusted for confounding factors, showed that the risk of all-cause mortality and hospitalization due to heart failure of the high-risk group were higher than those of the low-risk group (hazard ratios 1.76 and 2.14, P = 0.005 and P = 0.017, respectively).<h4>Conclusion</h4>The PARIS thrombotic risk score is a significant prognostic indicator for all-cause mortality and hospitalization due to heart failure in patients after PCI.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0274287
spellingShingle Joh Akama
Takeshi Shimizu
Takuya Ando
Fumiya Anzai
Yuuki Muto
Yusuke Kimishima
Takatoyo Kiko
Akiomi Yoshihisa
Takayoshi Yamaki
Hiroyuki Kunii
Kazuhiko Nakazato
Takafumi Ishida
Yasuchika Takeishi
Clinical usefulness of the pattern of non-adherence to anti-platelet regimen in stented patients (PARIS) thrombotic risk score to predict long-term all-cause mortality and heart failure hospitalization after percutaneous coronary intervention.
PLoS ONE
title Clinical usefulness of the pattern of non-adherence to anti-platelet regimen in stented patients (PARIS) thrombotic risk score to predict long-term all-cause mortality and heart failure hospitalization after percutaneous coronary intervention.
title_full Clinical usefulness of the pattern of non-adherence to anti-platelet regimen in stented patients (PARIS) thrombotic risk score to predict long-term all-cause mortality and heart failure hospitalization after percutaneous coronary intervention.
title_fullStr Clinical usefulness of the pattern of non-adherence to anti-platelet regimen in stented patients (PARIS) thrombotic risk score to predict long-term all-cause mortality and heart failure hospitalization after percutaneous coronary intervention.
title_full_unstemmed Clinical usefulness of the pattern of non-adherence to anti-platelet regimen in stented patients (PARIS) thrombotic risk score to predict long-term all-cause mortality and heart failure hospitalization after percutaneous coronary intervention.
title_short Clinical usefulness of the pattern of non-adherence to anti-platelet regimen in stented patients (PARIS) thrombotic risk score to predict long-term all-cause mortality and heart failure hospitalization after percutaneous coronary intervention.
title_sort clinical usefulness of the pattern of non adherence to anti platelet regimen in stented patients paris thrombotic risk score to predict long term all cause mortality and heart failure hospitalization after percutaneous coronary intervention
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0274287
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