Ordovician rafinesquinine brachiopods from peri-Gondwana
The study of the strophomenide brachiopods of the subfamily Rafinesquininae present in the main Upper Ordovician sections, representing the Mediterranean margin of Gondwana, has revealed an increase in diversity of the group at the region during that time. The studied collections are from the Morocc...
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| Format: | Article |
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Institute of Paleobiology PAS
2016-06-01
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| Series: | Acta Palaeontologica Polonica |
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| Online Access: | http://www.app.pan.pl/archive/published/app61/app001022014.pdf |
| _version_ | 1818835446178775040 |
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| author | Jorge Colmenar |
| author_facet | Jorge Colmenar |
| author_sort | Jorge Colmenar |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The study of the strophomenide brachiopods of the subfamily Rafinesquininae present in the main Upper Ordovician sections, representing the Mediterranean margin of Gondwana, has revealed an increase in diversity of the group at the region during that time. The studied collections are from the Moroccan Anti-Atlas, the Iberian and the Armorican massifs, the Iberian Chains, Pyrenees, Montagne Noire, Sardinia, and Bohemia. Two genera of the subfamily Rafinesquininae have been recorded. Of them, the cosmopolitan Rafinesquina is the only one previously reported from the region and Kjaerina is found for the first time outside Avalonia, Baltica, and Laurentia. Additionally, two new subgenera have been described, Kjaerina (Villasina) and Rafinesquina (Mesogeina). Furthermore, the new species Rafinesquina (Mesogeina) gabianensis, Rafinesquina (Mesogeina) loredensis, Kjaerina (Kjaerina) gondwanensis, Kjaerina (Villasina) pedronaensis, Kjaerina (Villasina) pyrenaica, and Kjaerina (Villasina) meloui have been described. In addition, other species of these genera previously known from isolated localities in the region, such as Rafinesquina pseudoloricata, Rafinesquina pomoides, and Hedstroemina almadenensis are revised and their geographic range expanded. The adaptive radiation experienced by the rafinesquinines at the Mediterranean region during middle to late Katian, was probably related to changes in the regime of sedimentation and water temperature caused by the global warming Boda event. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-19T02:50:50Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-ac8f045ce10443b5af759d1a39a673b5 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0567-7920 1732-2421 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-19T02:50:50Z |
| publishDate | 2016-06-01 |
| publisher | Institute of Paleobiology PAS |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Acta Palaeontologica Polonica |
| spelling | doaj.art-ac8f045ce10443b5af759d1a39a673b52022-12-21T20:38:40ZengInstitute of Paleobiology PASActa Palaeontologica Polonica0567-79201732-24212016-06-0161229332610.4202/app.00102.2014Ordovician rafinesquinine brachiopods from peri-GondwanaJorge Colmenar0Área de Paleontología, Dpto. CC. de la Tierra, Universidad de Zaragoza, Pedro Cerbuna 12, E-50009, Zaragoza, SpainThe study of the strophomenide brachiopods of the subfamily Rafinesquininae present in the main Upper Ordovician sections, representing the Mediterranean margin of Gondwana, has revealed an increase in diversity of the group at the region during that time. The studied collections are from the Moroccan Anti-Atlas, the Iberian and the Armorican massifs, the Iberian Chains, Pyrenees, Montagne Noire, Sardinia, and Bohemia. Two genera of the subfamily Rafinesquininae have been recorded. Of them, the cosmopolitan Rafinesquina is the only one previously reported from the region and Kjaerina is found for the first time outside Avalonia, Baltica, and Laurentia. Additionally, two new subgenera have been described, Kjaerina (Villasina) and Rafinesquina (Mesogeina). Furthermore, the new species Rafinesquina (Mesogeina) gabianensis, Rafinesquina (Mesogeina) loredensis, Kjaerina (Kjaerina) gondwanensis, Kjaerina (Villasina) pedronaensis, Kjaerina (Villasina) pyrenaica, and Kjaerina (Villasina) meloui have been described. In addition, other species of these genera previously known from isolated localities in the region, such as Rafinesquina pseudoloricata, Rafinesquina pomoides, and Hedstroemina almadenensis are revised and their geographic range expanded. The adaptive radiation experienced by the rafinesquinines at the Mediterranean region during middle to late Katian, was probably related to changes in the regime of sedimentation and water temperature caused by the global warming Boda event.http://www.app.pan.pl/archive/published/app61/app001022014.pdfStrophomenoideapalaeobiogeographyadaptive radiationOrdovicianKatianBoda eventGondwanaMediterranean region |
| spellingShingle | Jorge Colmenar Ordovician rafinesquinine brachiopods from peri-Gondwana Acta Palaeontologica Polonica Strophomenoidea palaeobiogeography adaptive radiation Ordovician Katian Boda event Gondwana Mediterranean region |
| title | Ordovician rafinesquinine brachiopods from peri-Gondwana |
| title_full | Ordovician rafinesquinine brachiopods from peri-Gondwana |
| title_fullStr | Ordovician rafinesquinine brachiopods from peri-Gondwana |
| title_full_unstemmed | Ordovician rafinesquinine brachiopods from peri-Gondwana |
| title_short | Ordovician rafinesquinine brachiopods from peri-Gondwana |
| title_sort | ordovician rafinesquinine brachiopods from peri gondwana |
| topic | Strophomenoidea palaeobiogeography adaptive radiation Ordovician Katian Boda event Gondwana Mediterranean region |
| url | http://www.app.pan.pl/archive/published/app61/app001022014.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT jorgecolmenar ordovicianrafinesquininebrachiopodsfromperigondwana |