Nitrate control and quality in hydroponic lettuce by using cow dung extract and nutrient solution

Hydroponically grown lettuce poses a high nitrate risk, raising concern about its quality. Therefore, this work was employed to determine the accumulation of nitrate in lettuce leaf and the phytochemical properties of hydroponic lettuce. Treatments considered as four different levels of aerated cow...

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Main Authors: Abu Raihan, Md. Jahedur Rahman, Chand Sultana Chandni, Sabina Yasmin, Md. Shahajahan Ali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Julius Kühn-Institut 2023-09-01
Series:Journal of Applied Botany and Food Quality
Online Access:https://ojs.openagrar.de/index.php/JABFQ/article/view/16977
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author Abu Raihan
Md. Jahedur Rahman
Chand Sultana Chandni
Sabina Yasmin
Md. Shahajahan Ali
author_facet Abu Raihan
Md. Jahedur Rahman
Chand Sultana Chandni
Sabina Yasmin
Md. Shahajahan Ali
author_sort Abu Raihan
collection DOAJ
description Hydroponically grown lettuce poses a high nitrate risk, raising concern about its quality. Therefore, this work was employed to determine the accumulation of nitrate in lettuce leaf and the phytochemical properties of hydroponic lettuce. Treatments considered as four different levels of aerated cow dung extracts (CD), viz., CD1 = 50 g.L-1, CD2 =100 g.L-1, CD3 =150 g.L-1 and CD4 =200 g.L-1 and four strengths of standard nutrient solution (S), viz, S1 = 30% of standard nutrient solution, S2 = 40% of standard nutrient solution, S3 = 50% of standard nutrient solution and S4 = 60% of standard nutrient solution. The experiment was carried out in a deep flow technique in semigreenhouse. In the case of cow dung extract, the highest total fresh weight (112.05 g/plant) was recorded from CD3 while the lowest in CD1 and for nutrient solution, the highest fresh weight (116.0 g/plant) was recorded from S4 while the lowest in S1. In the event of, nitrate and ascorbic acid content were statistically higher in CD4 followed by CD3 and the lowest in CD1. In case of nutrient solution, the nitrate content was highest in S4 and the lowest in S1. The highest fresh weight and almost all the parameters were found to be the best in CD3S4 and the lowest in CD1S1. Therefore, the analysis showed that CD3S4 would be the most preferable treatment combination for producing quality lettuce with the lower content of nitrate.
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spelling doaj.art-ac8f0c63d16c4dda87626bd9906523a42023-09-08T08:12:15ZengJulius Kühn-InstitutJournal of Applied Botany and Food Quality1613-92161439-040X2023-09-019610.5073/JABFQ.2023.096.011Nitrate control and quality in hydroponic lettuce by using cow dung extract and nutrient solutionAbu Raihan0Md. Jahedur Rahman1Chand Sultana Chandni2Sabina Yasmin3Md. Shahajahan Ali4Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Horticulture farm, Sher-e-Bangla Nagar, Dhaka, BangladeshSher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Horticulture farm, Sher-e-Bangla Nagar, Dhaka, BangladeshSher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Horticulture farm, Sher-e-Bangla Nagar, Dhaka, BangladeshSher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Horticulture farm, Sher-e-Bangla Nagar, Dhaka, BangladeshSher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Horticulture farm, Sher-e-Bangla Nagar, Dhaka, Bangladesh Hydroponically grown lettuce poses a high nitrate risk, raising concern about its quality. Therefore, this work was employed to determine the accumulation of nitrate in lettuce leaf and the phytochemical properties of hydroponic lettuce. Treatments considered as four different levels of aerated cow dung extracts (CD), viz., CD1 = 50 g.L-1, CD2 =100 g.L-1, CD3 =150 g.L-1 and CD4 =200 g.L-1 and four strengths of standard nutrient solution (S), viz, S1 = 30% of standard nutrient solution, S2 = 40% of standard nutrient solution, S3 = 50% of standard nutrient solution and S4 = 60% of standard nutrient solution. The experiment was carried out in a deep flow technique in semigreenhouse. In the case of cow dung extract, the highest total fresh weight (112.05 g/plant) was recorded from CD3 while the lowest in CD1 and for nutrient solution, the highest fresh weight (116.0 g/plant) was recorded from S4 while the lowest in S1. In the event of, nitrate and ascorbic acid content were statistically higher in CD4 followed by CD3 and the lowest in CD1. In case of nutrient solution, the nitrate content was highest in S4 and the lowest in S1. The highest fresh weight and almost all the parameters were found to be the best in CD3S4 and the lowest in CD1S1. Therefore, the analysis showed that CD3S4 would be the most preferable treatment combination for producing quality lettuce with the lower content of nitrate. https://ojs.openagrar.de/index.php/JABFQ/article/view/16977
spellingShingle Abu Raihan
Md. Jahedur Rahman
Chand Sultana Chandni
Sabina Yasmin
Md. Shahajahan Ali
Nitrate control and quality in hydroponic lettuce by using cow dung extract and nutrient solution
Journal of Applied Botany and Food Quality
title Nitrate control and quality in hydroponic lettuce by using cow dung extract and nutrient solution
title_full Nitrate control and quality in hydroponic lettuce by using cow dung extract and nutrient solution
title_fullStr Nitrate control and quality in hydroponic lettuce by using cow dung extract and nutrient solution
title_full_unstemmed Nitrate control and quality in hydroponic lettuce by using cow dung extract and nutrient solution
title_short Nitrate control and quality in hydroponic lettuce by using cow dung extract and nutrient solution
title_sort nitrate control and quality in hydroponic lettuce by using cow dung extract and nutrient solution
url https://ojs.openagrar.de/index.php/JABFQ/article/view/16977
work_keys_str_mv AT aburaihan nitratecontrolandqualityinhydroponiclettucebyusingcowdungextractandnutrientsolution
AT mdjahedurrahman nitratecontrolandqualityinhydroponiclettucebyusingcowdungextractandnutrientsolution
AT chandsultanachandni nitratecontrolandqualityinhydroponiclettucebyusingcowdungextractandnutrientsolution
AT sabinayasmin nitratecontrolandqualityinhydroponiclettucebyusingcowdungextractandnutrientsolution
AT mdshahajahanali nitratecontrolandqualityinhydroponiclettucebyusingcowdungextractandnutrientsolution