DESIGN IMPROVEMENT OF THE VERTICAL AXIS WIND TURBINE WITH APPLIED FLAPS THROUGH CFD ANALYSIS

This research aims to optimise VAWT power generation capabilities through the design alteration of blades by the addition of flaps. The application is aimed to be applied in the United Arab Emirates, specifically at Abu Dhabi University campus in Al Ain to replace a margin of the consumed electrical...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abdulla Khamis, Mohanad Tarek Abdallftah, Mohammed Fares, Salman Shahid, Sharul Sham Dol
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: UTP Press 2021-12-01
Series:Platform, a Journal of Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://myjms.mohe.gov.my/index.php/paje/article/view/v5n4-4/8803
_version_ 1828716471582195712
author Abdulla Khamis
Mohanad Tarek Abdallftah
Mohammed Fares
Salman Shahid
Sharul Sham Dol
author_facet Abdulla Khamis
Mohanad Tarek Abdallftah
Mohammed Fares
Salman Shahid
Sharul Sham Dol
author_sort Abdulla Khamis
collection DOAJ
description This research aims to optimise VAWT power generation capabilities through the design alteration of blades by the addition of flaps. The application is aimed to be applied in the United Arab Emirates, specifically at Abu Dhabi University campus in Al Ain to replace a margin of the consumed electrical energy (15%) powered by the typical nonrenewable energy means. To study the effects of design alteration, relevant design parameters on the aerodynamic properties of the wind turbine, a typical standard design with standard dimensions were considered and used as a benchmark for comparison. Two aerodynamic simulation software were adopted, namely ANSYS FLUENT and QBlade, while the designs were drawn through AutoCAD. As per the simulation results, the addition of flaps resulted in an overall increase of 3.11% in power generation. The simulation results were then scaled up using dynamic similarity to obtain a total power consumption of 6 kW for each turbine suggesting that the newly built Al Ain campus would require 43 turbines to cover 15% of the total electricity consumption in a year. The building of a control system for active pitch control was not feasible due to increased complexity.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T14:12:52Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ac937c50ab944cb8b12271879a60bbc9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2636-9877
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T14:12:52Z
publishDate 2021-12-01
publisher UTP Press
record_format Article
series Platform, a Journal of Engineering
spelling doaj.art-ac937c50ab944cb8b12271879a60bbc92023-08-21T04:45:11ZengUTP PressPlatform, a Journal of Engineering2636-98772021-12-01542940DESIGN IMPROVEMENT OF THE VERTICAL AXIS WIND TURBINE WITH APPLIED FLAPS THROUGH CFD ANALYSISAbdulla Khamis 0Mohanad Tarek Abdallftah 1Mohammed Fares 2Salman Shahid 3Sharul Sham Dol 4Department of Mechanical Engineering, Abu Dhabi University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates Department of Mechanical Engineering, Abu Dhabi University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates Department of Mechanical Engineering, Abu Dhabi University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates Department of Mechanical Engineering, Abu Dhabi University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates Department of Mechanical Engineering, Abu Dhabi University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates This research aims to optimise VAWT power generation capabilities through the design alteration of blades by the addition of flaps. The application is aimed to be applied in the United Arab Emirates, specifically at Abu Dhabi University campus in Al Ain to replace a margin of the consumed electrical energy (15%) powered by the typical nonrenewable energy means. To study the effects of design alteration, relevant design parameters on the aerodynamic properties of the wind turbine, a typical standard design with standard dimensions were considered and used as a benchmark for comparison. Two aerodynamic simulation software were adopted, namely ANSYS FLUENT and QBlade, while the designs were drawn through AutoCAD. As per the simulation results, the addition of flaps resulted in an overall increase of 3.11% in power generation. The simulation results were then scaled up using dynamic similarity to obtain a total power consumption of 6 kW for each turbine suggesting that the newly built Al Ain campus would require 43 turbines to cover 15% of the total electricity consumption in a year. The building of a control system for active pitch control was not feasible due to increased complexity.https://myjms.mohe.gov.my/index.php/paje/article/view/v5n4-4/8803vertical axis wind turbinecfdsustainabilitywind turbineswind energyelectrical energynumerical simulation
spellingShingle Abdulla Khamis
Mohanad Tarek Abdallftah
Mohammed Fares
Salman Shahid
Sharul Sham Dol
DESIGN IMPROVEMENT OF THE VERTICAL AXIS WIND TURBINE WITH APPLIED FLAPS THROUGH CFD ANALYSIS
Platform, a Journal of Engineering
vertical axis wind turbine
cfd
sustainability
wind turbines
wind energy
electrical energy
numerical simulation
title DESIGN IMPROVEMENT OF THE VERTICAL AXIS WIND TURBINE WITH APPLIED FLAPS THROUGH CFD ANALYSIS
title_full DESIGN IMPROVEMENT OF THE VERTICAL AXIS WIND TURBINE WITH APPLIED FLAPS THROUGH CFD ANALYSIS
title_fullStr DESIGN IMPROVEMENT OF THE VERTICAL AXIS WIND TURBINE WITH APPLIED FLAPS THROUGH CFD ANALYSIS
title_full_unstemmed DESIGN IMPROVEMENT OF THE VERTICAL AXIS WIND TURBINE WITH APPLIED FLAPS THROUGH CFD ANALYSIS
title_short DESIGN IMPROVEMENT OF THE VERTICAL AXIS WIND TURBINE WITH APPLIED FLAPS THROUGH CFD ANALYSIS
title_sort design improvement of the vertical axis wind turbine with applied flaps through cfd analysis
topic vertical axis wind turbine
cfd
sustainability
wind turbines
wind energy
electrical energy
numerical simulation
url https://myjms.mohe.gov.my/index.php/paje/article/view/v5n4-4/8803
work_keys_str_mv AT abdullakhamis designimprovementoftheverticalaxiswindturbinewithappliedflapsthroughcfdanalysis
AT mohanadtarekabdallftah designimprovementoftheverticalaxiswindturbinewithappliedflapsthroughcfdanalysis
AT mohammedfares designimprovementoftheverticalaxiswindturbinewithappliedflapsthroughcfdanalysis
AT salmanshahid designimprovementoftheverticalaxiswindturbinewithappliedflapsthroughcfdanalysis
AT sharulshamdol designimprovementoftheverticalaxiswindturbinewithappliedflapsthroughcfdanalysis