Evaluation of Stiffness Degradation Curves from in Situ Tests in Various Soil Types

Increasingly complex design systems require an individual approach when determining the necessary design parameters. As soils are characterized by strong strain-dependent nonlinearity, test methods used to characterize the subsoil should be carefully selected, in terms of their “sensitivity” as well...

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Main Author: Godlewski T.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Academy of Sciences 2018-12-01
Series:Archives of Civil Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/ace.2018.64.issue-4/ace-2018-0075/ace-2018-0075.xml?format=INT
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author Godlewski T.
author_facet Godlewski T.
author_sort Godlewski T.
collection DOAJ
description Increasingly complex design systems require an individual approach when determining the necessary design parameters. As soils are characterized by strong strain-dependent nonlinearity, test methods used to characterize the subsoil should be carefully selected, in terms of their “sensitivity” as well as suitability for the analyzed type of problem. When direct measurements are not available, while design calculation models require specific parameters, indirect parameter estimation may be used. This approach requires calibration and validation of empirical correlations, based on well documented database of tests and case studies. One of the parameters often used, when analyzing soil-structure interaction problems, is the shear stiffness of the soil and its strain-dependent degradation. The aim of the article is to present the procedure for description and evaluation of soil stiffness based on field tests (CPTU, DMT and SDMT) and a large number of reference curves obtained from laboratory tests (TRX) for selected soil types. On the basis of the given algorithm, it is possible to obtain a stiffness module G0 value at any level of deformation, based on in-situ tests.
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spelling doaj.art-ac947be3400b4a8687155d1519e4fabc2022-12-22T00:56:02ZengPolish Academy of SciencesArchives of Civil Engineering1230-29452018-12-0164428530710.2478/ace-2018-0075ace-2018-0075Evaluation of Stiffness Degradation Curves from in Situ Tests in Various Soil TypesGodlewski T.0DSc., Eng., Building Research Institute, Building Structures, Geotechnics and Concrete Department, ul. Ksawerów 21, 02-656 Warsaw, PolandIncreasingly complex design systems require an individual approach when determining the necessary design parameters. As soils are characterized by strong strain-dependent nonlinearity, test methods used to characterize the subsoil should be carefully selected, in terms of their “sensitivity” as well as suitability for the analyzed type of problem. When direct measurements are not available, while design calculation models require specific parameters, indirect parameter estimation may be used. This approach requires calibration and validation of empirical correlations, based on well documented database of tests and case studies. One of the parameters often used, when analyzing soil-structure interaction problems, is the shear stiffness of the soil and its strain-dependent degradation. The aim of the article is to present the procedure for description and evaluation of soil stiffness based on field tests (CPTU, DMT and SDMT) and a large number of reference curves obtained from laboratory tests (TRX) for selected soil types. On the basis of the given algorithm, it is possible to obtain a stiffness module G0 value at any level of deformation, based on in-situ tests.http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/ace.2018.64.issue-4/ace-2018-0075/ace-2018-0075.xml?format=INTsoil stiffnessin situ testsreference stiffness degradation curveseismic dilatometeroverconsolidated soils
spellingShingle Godlewski T.
Evaluation of Stiffness Degradation Curves from in Situ Tests in Various Soil Types
Archives of Civil Engineering
soil stiffness
in situ tests
reference stiffness degradation curve
seismic dilatometer
overconsolidated soils
title Evaluation of Stiffness Degradation Curves from in Situ Tests in Various Soil Types
title_full Evaluation of Stiffness Degradation Curves from in Situ Tests in Various Soil Types
title_fullStr Evaluation of Stiffness Degradation Curves from in Situ Tests in Various Soil Types
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Stiffness Degradation Curves from in Situ Tests in Various Soil Types
title_short Evaluation of Stiffness Degradation Curves from in Situ Tests in Various Soil Types
title_sort evaluation of stiffness degradation curves from in situ tests in various soil types
topic soil stiffness
in situ tests
reference stiffness degradation curve
seismic dilatometer
overconsolidated soils
url http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/ace.2018.64.issue-4/ace-2018-0075/ace-2018-0075.xml?format=INT
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