GlAIcomics: a deep neural network classifier for spectroscopy-augmented mass spectrometric glycans data

Carbohydrate sequencing is a formidable task identified as a strategic goal in modern biochemistry. It relies on identifying a large number of isomers and their connectivity with high accuracy. Recently, gas phase vibrational laser spectroscopy combined with mass spectrometry tools have been propose...

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Main Authors: Thomas Barillot, Baptiste Schindler, Baptiste Moge, Elisa Fadda, Franck Lépine, Isabelle Compagnon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Beilstein-Institut 2023-12-01
Series:Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.19.134
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author Thomas Barillot
Baptiste Schindler
Baptiste Moge
Elisa Fadda
Franck Lépine
Isabelle Compagnon
author_facet Thomas Barillot
Baptiste Schindler
Baptiste Moge
Elisa Fadda
Franck Lépine
Isabelle Compagnon
author_sort Thomas Barillot
collection DOAJ
description Carbohydrate sequencing is a formidable task identified as a strategic goal in modern biochemistry. It relies on identifying a large number of isomers and their connectivity with high accuracy. Recently, gas phase vibrational laser spectroscopy combined with mass spectrometry tools have been proposed as a very promising sequencing approach. However, its use as a generic analytical tool relies on the development of recognition techniques that can analyse complex vibrational fingerprints for a large number of monomers. In this study, we used a Bayesian deep neural network model to automatically identify and classify vibrational fingerprints of several monosaccharides. We report high performances of the obtained trained algorithm (GlAIcomics), that can be used to discriminate contamination and identify a molecule with a high degree of confidence. It opens the possibility to use artificial intelligence in combination with spectroscopy-augmented mass spectrometry for carbohydrates sequencing and glycomics applications.
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spelling doaj.art-ac9d215d9e7049ad979941334ae1f05d2024-02-06T09:08:29ZengBeilstein-InstitutBeilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry1860-53972023-12-011911825183110.3762/bjoc.19.1341860-5397-19-134GlAIcomics: a deep neural network classifier for spectroscopy-augmented mass spectrometric glycans dataThomas Barillot0Baptiste Schindler1Baptiste Moge2Elisa Fadda3Franck Lépine4Isabelle Compagnon5Univ Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS, Institut Lumière Matière, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France Univ Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS, Institut Lumière Matière, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France Univ Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS, Institut Lumière Matière, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France Department of Chemistry and Hamilton Institute, Maynooth University, Maynooth W23 F2H6, Ireland Univ Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS, Institut Lumière Matière, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France Univ Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS, Institut Lumière Matière, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France Carbohydrate sequencing is a formidable task identified as a strategic goal in modern biochemistry. It relies on identifying a large number of isomers and their connectivity with high accuracy. Recently, gas phase vibrational laser spectroscopy combined with mass spectrometry tools have been proposed as a very promising sequencing approach. However, its use as a generic analytical tool relies on the development of recognition techniques that can analyse complex vibrational fingerprints for a large number of monomers. In this study, we used a Bayesian deep neural network model to automatically identify and classify vibrational fingerprints of several monosaccharides. We report high performances of the obtained trained algorithm (GlAIcomics), that can be used to discriminate contamination and identify a molecule with a high degree of confidence. It opens the possibility to use artificial intelligence in combination with spectroscopy-augmented mass spectrometry for carbohydrates sequencing and glycomics applications.https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.19.134bayesian neural networkdeep learningglycomicsirspectroscopy
spellingShingle Thomas Barillot
Baptiste Schindler
Baptiste Moge
Elisa Fadda
Franck Lépine
Isabelle Compagnon
GlAIcomics: a deep neural network classifier for spectroscopy-augmented mass spectrometric glycans data
Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
bayesian neural network
deep learning
glycomics
ir
spectroscopy
title GlAIcomics: a deep neural network classifier for spectroscopy-augmented mass spectrometric glycans data
title_full GlAIcomics: a deep neural network classifier for spectroscopy-augmented mass spectrometric glycans data
title_fullStr GlAIcomics: a deep neural network classifier for spectroscopy-augmented mass spectrometric glycans data
title_full_unstemmed GlAIcomics: a deep neural network classifier for spectroscopy-augmented mass spectrometric glycans data
title_short GlAIcomics: a deep neural network classifier for spectroscopy-augmented mass spectrometric glycans data
title_sort glaicomics a deep neural network classifier for spectroscopy augmented mass spectrometric glycans data
topic bayesian neural network
deep learning
glycomics
ir
spectroscopy
url https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.19.134
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